3 certain financial characteristics such as housing value and rent. STAT ,]CTSI ,]DBASE ,]DOS jc!EXT ,]GLIMSP ,]HP ,]IBM_3363 ,]IBM_DIAG ,]LC ,]LINKS 1 122E11 122EE,E>d 2nrR dd d I  ,E 8The age classification is based on the age of the person in complete years as of April 1, 1990.    age classification is based on the age of the person in complete years as of April 1, 1990. The age response in question 5a was used normally to represent a person's age. However, when the age response was unacceptable or unavailable, a person's age was derived from an acceptable year-of-birth response in question 5b. Data on age are used to determine the applicability of other questions for aThis measure divides the age distribution into two equal parts: one-half of the cases falling below the median value and one-half above the value.    , median age is computed on the basis of more detailed age intervals than are shown in some census publications; thus, a median based on a less detailed distribution may differ slightly from a corresponding median for the same population based on a more detailed distribution. (For more information on medians, see the discussion under "Derived Ancestry refers to a person's ethnic origin or descent, "roots," or heritage or the place of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States.    ification by people according to the ancestry group(s) with which they most closely identify. Ancestry refers to a person's ethnic origin or descent, "roots," or heritage or the place of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. Some ethnic ideThere are four categories of citizenship: (1) born in the United States, (2) born in Puerto Rico , Guam, the Virgin Islands of the United States, or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, (3) born abroad of American parents, and (4) citizen by naturalization. .  ization. Ⱥ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:Persons who indicated that they were native-born and foreign-born persons who indicated that they have become naturalized. Naturalized citizens are foreign-born persons who had completed the naturalization process at the time of the census and upon whom the rights of citizenship had been conferred. .   m, the Virgin Islands of the United States, or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, (3) born abroad of American parents, and (4) citizen by naturalization. NatuForeign-born persons who were not citizens, including persons who had begun but not completed the naturalization process at the time of the census.    disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMPThe highest level of school completed or the highest degree received. High School Graduate or Higher: Includes persons whose highest degree was a high school diploma or its equivalent, persons who attended college and persons who had received a college, university, or professional degree. Persons who reported completing the 12th grade but not receiving a diploma are not included. ed.  ot included. onse categories which The series of questions on employment status was asked of all persons 15 years old and over and was designed to identify, in this sequence: (1) persons who worked at any time during the reference week; (2) persons who did not work during the reference week but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent ; (3) persons on layoff; & (4) persons who did not work during the reference week, but who were looking for work during the last four weeks and were available for work during the reference week. The employment status data shown in this and other 1990 census tabulations relate to persons 16 years old and over. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT All civilians 16 years old and over who were either (1) "at work" -- those who did any work at all during the reference week as paid employees, worked in their own business or profession, worked on their own farm, or worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers on a family farm or in a family business; or (2) were "with a job but not at work"--those who did not work during the reference week but had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent due to illness, bad weather, vacation, industrial dispute, or other personal reasons. Excluded from the employed are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house or unpaid volunteer work for religious, charitable, and similar organization; also excluded are persons on active duty in the United States Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP All civilians 16 years old and over are classified as unemployed if they (1) were neither "at work" nor "with a job but not at work" during the reference week, and (2) were looking for work during the last 4 weeks, and (3) were available to accept a job. Also included as unemployed are civilians who did not work at all during the reference week and were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off. Examples of job seeking activities are: (1) Registering at a public or private employment office (2) Meeting with prospective employers (3) Investigating possibilities for starting a professional (4) practice or opening a business (5) Placing or answering advertisements (6) Writing letters of application (7) Being on a union or professional register. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP Consists of persons classified as employed or unemployed.   riteria described above. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 -These are unemployed persons who have worked at any time in the past.   disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000Consists of the employed and the experienced unemployed.   disk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack oveAll persons classified in the civilian labor force plus members of the U.S. Armed Forces (persons on active duty with the United States Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Air Force).    disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXAll persons 16 years old and over who are not classified as members of the labor force. This category consists mainly of students, housewives, retired workers, seasonal workers enumerated in an off season who were not looking for work, institutionalized persons, and persons doing only incidental unpaid family work (less than 15 hours during the reference week). ).  ence week). .NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T.This term appears in connection with several subjects: journey-to-work items, class of worker, weeks worked in 1989, and number of workers in family in 1989. Its meaning varies and, therefore, should be determined in each case by referring to the definition of the subject in which it appears. .  ears. sk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿ The statistics on hours worked pertain to the number of hours actually worked at all jobs, and do not necessarily reflect the number of hours typically or usually worked or the scheduled number of hours. The concept of "actual hours" differ from that of "usual hours" described below. The number of persons who worked only a small number of hours is probably understated since such person sometimes consider themselves as not working. Respondents were asked to include overtime or extra hours worked, but to exclude lunch hours, sick leave, and vacation leave. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: The data on fertility (also referred to as "children ever born") were derived from answers to questionnaire item 20, which was asked of a sample of women 15 years old and over regardless of marital status. Stillbirths, adopted children and stepchildren were excluded from the number of children ever born. Ever-married women were instructed to include all children born to them before and during their most recent marriage, children no longer living, and children away from home, as well as children who were still living in the home. Never-married women were asked to include all children born to them. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:All persons not living in households are classified by the Census Bureau as living in group quarters. Two general categories of persons in group quarters are recognized: (1) institutionalized persons and (2) other persons in group quarters ("noninstitutional group quarters"). .  "). disk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿ Includes persons under formally authorized, supervised care or custody in institution at the time of the census. Such persons are classified as "patients or inmates" of an institution regardless of the availability of nursing or medical care, the length of stay, or the number of persons in the institution. Generally, institutionalized persons are restricted to the institutional buildings and grounds (or must have passes or escorts to leave) and thus have limited interaction with the surrounding community. Also, they are generally under the care of trained staff who have responsibility for their safekeeping and supervision. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT The type of institution was determined as part of census enumeration activities. For institutions which specialize in only one specific type of service, all patients or inmates were given the same classification. Institutes which had multiple types of major services (usually general hospitals and Veterans' Administration hospitals) patients were classified according to selected types of wards. For example, in psychiatric wards of hospitals, patients were classified in " psychiatric hospitals "; in hospital wards for persons with chronic disease, patients were classified in "hospitals for the chronically ill." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBTIncludes all persons who live in group quarters other than institutions.   ers other than institutions. Persons who live in the following living quarters are classified as "other persons in group quarters" when there are 10 or more unrelated persons living in the unit; otherwise, these living quarters are classified as housing units. Rooming Houses--Includes persons residing in rooming and boarding houses and living in quarters with 10 or more unrelated persons. Group Homes--Include Persons of Hispanic origin are those who classified themselves in one of the specific Hispanic origin categories listed on the questionnaire--"Mexican," "Puerto Rican," or "Cuban"--as well as those who indicated that they were of "other Spanish/Hispanic" origin. Persons of "Other Spanish/Hispanic" origin are those whose origins are from Spain, the Spanish-speaking countries of Central or South America, or the Dominican Republic, or they are persons of Hispanic origin identifying themselves generally as Spanish, Spanish American, Hispanic, Hispano, Latino, and so on. Write-in responses to the "other Spanish/Hispanic" category were coded only for sample data. Origin can be viewed as the ancestry, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXA household includes all the persons who occupy a housing unit. Persons not living in households are classified as living in group quarters. In sample tabulation, the count of households may differ from the count of occupied housing units as a result of the weighting process. .   process. y from any other persons in the building and which have direct access from the outside of the building or through a common hall. The occupants may be a single family, one person liA measure obtained by dividing the number of persons in households by the number of households (or householders). In cases where persons in households are cross-classified by race or Hispanic origin, persons in the household are classified by the race or Hispanic origin of the householder rather than the race or Hispanic origin of each individual. l.  dividual. disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   Relationship with householder includes; spouse, child, other relatives, and nonrelatives.    9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enough In most cases, the person or one of the persons in whose name the home is owned, being bought, or rented and who is listed in column 1 of the census questionnaire. If there is no such person in the household, any adult household member 15 years old and over could be designated as the householder. .  he householder.  who is listed in column 1 of the census questionnaire. If there is no such person in the household, any adult household member 15 years old and over could be designated as the houIs a person married to and living with a householder. This category includes persons in formal marriages, as well as persons in common-law marriages.     The number of spouses is equal to the number of "married-couple families" or "married-couple households" in 100-percent tabulations. The number of spouses, however, is generally less than half of the number of "married persons with spouse present" in sample tabulations, since more than one married couple can live in a household, but onlyIs a son or daughter by birth, a stepchild, or adopted child of the householder, regardless of the child's age or marital status. The category excludes sons-in-law, daughters-in-law, and foster children.    children. f the child. Also, this category includes sons or daughters of the householder by legal adoption, regardless of the age of the child. If the stepson/stepdaughter of the householder In tabulations, includes any household member related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption, but not included specifically in another relationship category. In certain detailed tabulations, the following categories may be shown: (1) Grandchild--The grandson or granddaughter of the householder. (2) Brother/Sister--The brother or sister of the householder, including brothers, sisters, stepbrothers, and stepsisters by adoption. (3) Parent-- The father or mother of the householder, including a stepparent or adoptive parent. (4) Other Relatives--Anyone not listed in a reported category above who is related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption (brother-in-law, grandparent, nephew, aunt, mother-in-law, daughter-in-law, cousin, and so forth). (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP Is any household member, including foster children not related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. The following categories may be presented in more detailed tabulations: (1) Roomer, Boarder, or Foster Child--Roomer, boarder, lodger, and foster children or foster adults of the householder. (2) Housemate or Roommate--A person who is not related to the householder and who shares living quarters primarily in order to share expenses. (3) Unmarried Partner--A person who is not related to the householder, who shares living quarters, and who has a close personal relationship with the householder. (4) Other Nonrelatives--A person who is not related by birth, marriage, or adoption to the householder and who is not described by the categories given above. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP An unrelated individual is: (1) a householder living alone or with nonrelatives only, (2) a household member who is not related to the householder, or (3) a person living in group quarters who is not an inmate of an institution.    disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF. A family consists of a householder and one or more other persons living in the same household who are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. All persons in a household who are related to the householder are regarded as members of his or her family. A household can contain only one family for purposes of census tabulations. Not all households contain families since a household may comprise a group of unrelated persons or one person living alone. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow A measure obtained by dividing the number of persons in families by the total number of families (or family householders). In cases where the measure, "persons in family" or "persons per family" are cross-tabulated by race or Hispanic origin, the race or Hispanic origin refers to the householder rather than the race or Hispanic origin of each individual. l.  individual. disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.  A subfamily is a married couple (husband and wife enumerated as members of the same household) with or without never-married children under 18 years old, or one parent with one or more never-married children under 18 years old, living in a household and related to, but not including, either the householder or the householder's spouse. The number of subfamilies is not included in the count of families, since subfamily members are counted as part of the householder's family. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow An unmarried-partner household is a household other than a "married-couple household" that includes a householder and an "unmarried partner." An "unmarried partner" can be of the same sex or of the opposite sex of the householder An unmarried partner in an unmarried-partner household is an adult who is unrelated to the householder, but shares living quarters and has a close relationship with the householder. er.  h the householder. isk full->->->An unmarried-couple household is composed of two unrelated adults of the opposite sex (one of whom is the householder) who share a housing unit with or without the presence of children under 15 years old.   ld. TXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DFoster children are nonrelatives of the householder and are included in the category, "Roomer, boarder, or foster child" on the questionnaire. Foster children are identified as persons under 18 years old and living in households that have no nonrelatives 18 years old and over (who might be parents of the nonrelatives under 18 years old). ).  ars old). ->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXYA stepfamily is a "married-couple family" with at least one stepchild of the householder present, where the householder is the husband.    sk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/: Information on money income received in the calendar year 1989 was requested from persons 15 years old and over. "Total income" is the algebraic sum of the amounts reported separately for wage or salary income;net nonfarm self-employment income; net farm self-employment income; interest, dividend, or net rental or royalty income; Social Security or railroad retirement income; public assistance or welfare income; retirement or disability income; and all other income. "Earnings" is defined as the algebraic sum of wage or salary income and net income from farm and nonfarm self-employment. "Earnings" is the amount of income received regularly before deductions for personal income taxes, Social Security, bond purchases, union dues, medicare deductions, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻ The eight types of income reported in the census are defined as follows: (1) Wage or Salary Income--Includes total money earnings received for work performed as an employee during the calendar year 1989. It includes wages, salary, Armed Forces pay, commissions, tips, piece-rate payments, and cash bonuses earned before deductions were made for taxes, bonds, pensions, union dues, etc. (2) Nonfarm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus expenses) from one's own business, professional enterprise, or partnership. Gross receipts include the value of all goods sold and services rendered. Expenses includes costs of goods purchased, rent, heat, light, power, depreciation charges, wages and salaries paid, business taxes (not personal income taxes), etc. (3) Farm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus operating expenses) from the operation of a farm by a person on his or her own account, as an owner, renter, or sharecropper. Gross receipts include the value of all products sold, government farm programs, money received from the rental of farm equipment to others, and incidental receipts from the sale of wood, sand, gravel, etc. Operating expenses include cost of feed, fertilizer, seed, and other farming supplies, cash wages paid to farmhands, depreciation charges, cash rent, interest on farm mortgages, farm building repairs, farm taxes (not State and Federal personal income taxes), etc. The value of fuel, food, or other farm products used for family living is not included as part of net income. (4) Interest, Dividend, or Net Rental Income--Includes interest on savings or bonds, dividends from stockholdings or membership in associations, net income from rental of property to others and receipts from boarders or lodgers, net royalties, and periodic payments from an estate or trust fund. (5) Social Security Income--Includes Social Security pensions and survivors benefits and permanent disability insurance payments made by the Social Security Administration prior to deductions for medical insurance, and railroad retirement insurance checks from the U.S. Government. Medicare reimbursements are not included. (6) Public Assistance Income--Includes: (1) supplementary security income payments made by Federal or State welfare agencies to low income persons who are aged (65 years old or over), blind, or disabled; (2) aid to families with dependent children, and (3) general assistance. Separate payments received for hospital or other medical care (vendor payments) are excluded from this item. (7) Retirement or Disability Income--Includes: (1) retirement pensions and survivor benefits from a former employer, labor union, or Federal, State, county, or other governmental agency; (2) disability income from sources such as worker's compensation; companies or unions; Federal, State, or local government; and the U.S. military; (3) periodic receipts from annuities and insurance; and (4) regular income from IRA and KEOGH plans. (8) All Other Income--Includes unemployment compensation, Veterans Administration (VA) payments, alimony and child support, contributions received periodically from persons not living in the household, military family allotments, net gambling winnings, and other kinds of periodic income other than earnings. (R)disk Includes the income of the householder and all other persons 15 years old and over in the household, whether related to the householder or not. Many households consist of only one person, average household income is usually less than average family income. .  come. sk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ C In compiling statistics on family income, the incomes of all members 15 years old and over in each family are summed and treated as a single amount. However, for persons 15 years old and over, the total amounts of their own incomes are used. Although the income statistics covered the calendar year 1989, the characteristics of persons and the composition of families refer to the time of enumeration (April 1990). Thus, the income of the family does not include amounts received by persons who were members of the family during all or part of the calendar year 1989 if these persons no longer resided with the family at the time of enumeration. Yet, family income amounts reported by related persons who did not reside with the family during 1989 but who were members of the family at the time of enumeration are included. However, the composition of most families was the same during 1989 as in April 1990. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX The median divides the income distribution into two equal parts, one having incomes above the median and the other having incomes below the median. For households and families, the median income is based on the distribution of the total number of units including those with no income. The median for persons is based on persons with income. The median income values for all households, families, and persons are computed on the basis of more detailed income intervals than shown in most tabulations. Median household or family income figures of $50,000 or less are calculated using linear interpolation. For persons, corresponding median values of $40,000 or less are also computed using linear interpolation. All other median income amounts are derived through Pareto interpolation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP This is the amount obtained by dividing the total income of a particular statistical universe by the number of units in that universe. Thus, mean household income is obtained by dividing total household income by the total number of households. For the various types of income the means are based on households having those type of income "Per capita income" is the mean income computed for every man, woman, and child in a particular group. This is derived by dividing the total income of a particular group by the total population in that group. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Information on industry relates to the kind of business conducted by a person's employing organization; occupation describes the kind of work the person does on the job. For employed persons, the data refer to the person's job during the reference week. For those who worked at two or more jobs, the data refer to the job at which the person worked the greatest number of hours. For unemployed persons, the data refer to their last job. The industry and occupation statistics are derived from the detailed classification systems developed for the 1990 census as described below. The Classified Index of Industries and Occupations provided additional information on the industry and occupation classification systems. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻ The industry classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 235 categories for employed persons, classified into 13 major industry groups. Since 1940, the industrial classification has been based on the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (SIC). The 1990 census classification was developed from the 1987 SIC published by the Office of Management and Budget Executive Office of the President. The SIC was designed primarily to classify establishments by the type of industrial activity in which they were engaged. However, census data, which were collected from households, differ in detail and nature from those obtained from establishment surveys. Therefore, the census classification systems, while defined in SIC terms, cannot reflect the full detail in all categories. There are several levels of industrial classification found in census products. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX The occupational classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 500 specific occupational categories for employed persons arranged into 6 summary and 13 major occupational groups. This classification was developed to be consistent with the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) Manual: 1980, published by the Office of Federal Statistical Policy and Standards, U.S. Department of Commerce. Tabulations with occupation as the primary characteristic present several levels of occupational detail. The most detailed tabulations are shown in a special 1990 subject report and tape files on occupation. These products contain all 500 occupational categories plus industry or class of worker subgroupings of occupational categories. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻThe information on class of worker refers to the same job as a respondent's industry and occupation and categorizes persons according to the type of ownership of the employing organization.   ation. he employing organization. The class of worker categories are defined as follows: (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y C Includes persons who worked for wages, commission, tips, salary, or piece rates for a private for profit employer or a private not-for-profit, tax-exempt or charitable organization. Self-employed persons whose business was incorporated are included with private wage and salary workers because they are paid employees of their own companies. Some tabulations present data separately for these subcategories: "For profit," "Not for profit," and "Own business incorporated." Employees of foreign governments, the United Nations, or other formal international organizations were classified as "Private-not-for-profit." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBTIncludes persons who were employees of any local, State, or Federal governmental unit, regardless of the activity of the particular agency. For some tabulations, the data were presented separately for the three levels of government. .   government. DMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.Includes persons who worked for profit or fees in their own unincorporated business, profession, or trade, or who operated a farm.    ull.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:Includes persons who worked 15 hours or more without pay in a business or on a farm operated by a relative.    disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002In tabulations that categorize persons as either salaried or self-employed, the salaried category includes private and government wage and salary workers; self-employed includes self-employed persons and unpaid family workers.    ry category, "Public administration," is limited to regular government functions such as legislative, judicial, administrative, and regulatory activities of governments. Other government organizations such as schools, hospitals, liquor stores, and bus lines ar Data were tabulated for workers 16 years and over; that is, members of the Armed Forces and civilians who were at work during the reference week. Data on place of work refer to the geographic location at which workers carried out their occupational activities during the reference week. The exact address (number and street) of the place of work was asked, as well as the place (city, town, or post office); whether or not the place of work was inside or outside the limits of that city or town; and the county, State, and ZIP Code. If the person's employer operated in more than one location, the exact address of the location or branch where the respondent worked was requested. When the number and street name were unknown, a description of the location, such as the building name or nearest street or intersection, was to be entered. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP Means of transportation to work refers to the principal mode of travel or type of conveyance that the person usually used to get from home to work during the reference week.    sion under "Reference Week.") Means of transportation to work refers to the principal mode of travel or type of conveyance that the person usually used to get from home to work during the reference week. Persons who used different means of transportation Private vehicle occupancy refers to the number of persons who usually rode to work in the vehicle during the week. The category, "Drove alone," includes persons who usually drove alone to work as well as persons who were driven to work by someone who then drove back home or to a nonwork destination. The category, "Carpooled," includes workers who reported that two or more persons usually rode to work in the vehicle during the reference week. ek.  erence week. ing the reference weeThis is obtained by dividing the number of persons who reported using a car, truck, or van to get to work by the number of such vehicles that they used. The number of vehicles used is derived by counting each person who drove alone as one vehicle, each person who reported being in a two-person carpool as one-half vehicle, each person who reported being in a three-person carpool as one-third vehicle, and so on, and then summing all the vehicles. es.  . ll.NTXThe departure time refers to the time of day that the person usually left home to go to work during the reference week.    at they worked at some time during the reference week and who reported in question 23a that they worked outside their home. The departure time refers to the time of day that the person usually left home to go to work during the reference week. (For more information, see discussion under "Reference Week.") (R)disk fulldisk fullTravel time to work refers to the total number of minutes that it usually took the person to get from home to work during the reference week. The elapsed time includes time spent waiting for public transportation, picking up passengers in carpools, and time spent in activities related to getting to work. .   f minutes that it usually took the person to get from home to work during the reference week. The elapsed time includes time spent waiting for public transportation, picking up pasPersons who spoke a language other than English includes only those who sometimes or always spoke a language other than English at home. It does not include those who spoke a language other than English only at school or limited to only a few expressions or slang. .  slang. nguage other than English at home and should not mark "Yes" if a language was spoken only at school or if speaking was limited to a few expressions or slang. For question 15b, resp In households where one or more persons (age 5 years old or over) speak a language other than English, the household language assigned to all household members is the non-English language spoken by the first person with a non-English language in the following order: householder, spouse, parent, sibling, child, grandchild, other relative, stepchild, unmarried partner, housemate or roommate, roomer, boarder, or foster child, or other nonrelative. Thus, persons who speak only English may have a non-English household language assigned to them in tabulations of persons by household language. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:Represents the person's own perception about his or her ability to speak English or, because census questionnaires are usually completed by on household member, the responses may represent the perception of another household member.   . h represent the person's own perception about his or her own ability or, because census questionnaires are usually completed by one household member, the responses may represent the perception A household in which no person age 14 years or over speaks only English and no person age 14 years or over who speaks a language other than English speaks English "Very well" is classified as "linguistically isolated." All the members of a linguistically isolated household are tabulated as linguistically isolated, including members under age 14 years who may speak only English. h.   English. fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP All persons were asked whether they were "now married," "widowed," "divorced," "separated," or "never married." Couples who live together (unmarried persons, persons in common-law marriages) were allowed to report the marital status they considered the most appropriate. .   arried," "widowed," "divorced," "separated," or "never married." Couples who live together (unmarried persons, persons in common-law marriages) were allowed to report the marital sIncludes all persons who have never been married, including persons whose only marriage(s) was annulled.    sk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 -Includes persons married at the time of enumeration (including those separated), widowed, or divorced.   orced.  full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - fIncludes persons whose current marriage has not ended through widowhood, divorce, or separation (regardless of previous marital history). The category may also include couples who live together or persons in common-law marriages if they consider this category the most appropriate. In certain tabulations, currently married persons are further classified as "spouse present" or "spouse absent." t."   absent." LDMAUEUIUHIncludes persons legally separated or otherwise absent from their spouse because of marital discord. Included are persons who have been deserted or who have parted because they no longer want to live together but who have not obtained a divorce. .   divorce. >CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>Includes widows and widowers who have not remarried.    full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overfloIncludes persons who are legally divorced and who have not remarried.   ted sample tabulations, data for married and separated persons are reorganized and combined with information on the presence of the spouse in the same household. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=; All persons whose current marriage has not ended by widowhood or divorce. This category includes persons defined above as "separated." Categories include: (1) Spouse Present--Married persons whose wife or husband was enumerated as a member of the same household, including those whose spouse may have been temporarily absent for such reasons as travel or hospitalization. (2) Spouse Absent--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household. This category also includes all married persons living in group quarters. (3) Spouse Absent, Other--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household, excluding separated. Included is any person whose spouse was employed and living away from home or in an institution or absent in the Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXPersons were identified as having a mobility limitation if they had a health condition that had lasted for 6 or more months and which made it difficult to go outside the home alone. The term "health condition" referred to both physical and mental conditions. Temporary health problem, such as a broken bone that was expected to heal normally, was not considered a health condition. n.  ndition. ng and visiting the doctor's office. The term "health condition" referred to both physical and The place-of-birth question asked respondents to report the U.S. State, commonwealth or territory, or the foreign country where they were born. Persons born outside the United States were asked to report their place of birth according to current international boundaries. Since numerous changes in boundaries of foreign countries have occurred in the last century, some persons may have reported their place of birth in terms of boundaries that existed at the time of their birth or emigration, or in accordance with their own national preference. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:Information on place of birth and citizenship were used to classify the population into two major categories: native and foreign born. When information on place of birth was not reported, nativity was assigned on the basis of answers to citizenship, if reported, and other characteristics. .  eristics. ull.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻ Includes persons born in the United States, Puerto Rico, or an outlying area of the United States. The small number of persons who were born in a foreign country but have at least one American parent also are included in this category. The native population is classified in the following groups: persons born in the State in which they resided at the time of the census; persons born in a different State, by region; persons born in Puerto Rico or an outlying area of the U.S.; and persons born abroad with at least one American parent. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Includes persons not classified as "Native." Prior to the 1970 census, persons not reporting place of birth were generally classified as native. The foreign-born population is shown by selected area, country, or region of birth: the places of birth shown in data products were selected based on the number of respondents who reported that area or country of birth. h.  irth. full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP Poverty statistics were based on a definition originates from the Social Security Administration in 1964 and modified by Federal interagency committees in 1969 and 1980 and prescribed by the Office of Management and Budget. The income cutoffs used by the Census Bureau to determine the poverty status of families and unrelated individuals included a set of 48 thresholds arranged in a two-dimensional matrix consisting of family size (from one person to nine or more persons) cross-classified by presence and number of family members under 18 years old (from no children present to eight or more children present). The average poverty threshold for a family of four persons was $12,674 in 1989. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBTPoverty status was determined for all persons except institutionalized persons, persons in military group quarters and in college dormitories, and unrelated individuals under 15 years old. These groups also were excluded from the denominator when calculating poverty rates. .  ates. disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ Since the poverty levels currently in use by the Federal Government do not meet all the needs of data users, some of the data are presented for alternate levels. These specified poverty levels are obtained by multiplying the income cutoffs at the poverty level by the appropriate factor. For example, the average income cutoff at 125 percent of poverty level was $15,843 ($12,674 x 1.25) in 1989 for a family of four persons. ns.  four persons. sk full->->-> The weighted average threshold for a given family size is obtained by multiplying the threshold for each presence and number of children category within the given family size by the number of families in that category. These products are then aggregated across the entire range of presence and number of children categories, and the aggregate is divided by the total number of families in the group to yield the weighted average threshold at the poverty level for that family size. The weighted average poverty thresholds are derived using all families and unrelated individuals rather than just those being below the poverty level. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBTRepresents the difference between the total income of families and unrelated individuals below the poverty level and their respective poverty thresholds. In computing the income deficit, families reporting a net income loss are assigned zero dollars and for such cases the deficit is equal to the poverty threshold. d.  threshold. e the incomes of all poor families and unrelated individuals to their respective poverty thresholds. Represents the amount obtained by dividing the total income deficit of a group below the poverty level by the number of families in that group.    at group. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEMThe concept of race as used by the Census Bureau reflects self-identification; it does not denote any clear-cut scientific definition of biological stock. The data for race represent self-classification by people according to the race with which they most closely identify. It is recognized that the categories of the race item include both racial and national origin or socio-cultural groups. s.  .  that the categories of the race item include both racial and national origin or socio-cultural grouIncludes persons who indicated their race as "White" or reported entries such as Canadian, German, Italian, Arab, Lebanese, Near Easterner, or Polish.    R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TIncludes persons who indicated their race as "Black or Negro" or reported entries such as African American, Afro-American, Black Puerto Rican, Jamaican, Nigerian, West Indian, or Haitian.   n. disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT Includes persons who classified themselves as such in one of the specific race categories identified as: American Indian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "American Indian," entered the name of an Indian tribe, or reported such entries as Canadian Indian, French American Indian, or Spanish American Indian. American Indian Tribe--Persons who identified themselves as American Indian were asked to report their enrolled or principal tribe. Therefore, tribal data in tabulations reflect the written tribal entries reported on the questionnaires. Some of the entries (for example, Sioux Iroquois, Colorado River, and Flathead) represent nations or reservations. The information on tribe is based on self-identification and therefore does not reflect any designation of Federally- or State-recognized tribe. Eskimo--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Eskimo" or reported entries such as Arctic Slope, Inupiat, and Yupik. Aleut--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Aleut" or reported entries such as Egegik, Alutiiq, and Pribilovian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 -Includes persons who reported in one of the Asian or Pacific Islander groups listed on the questionnaire or who provided write-in responses such as Thai, Nepali, or Tongan.   . c Islander population is presented in figure 2 below. In some data products, information is presented separately for the Asian population and the Pacific Islander population. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CN Includes "Chinese,""Filipino,""Japanese,""Asian,"Indian," "Korean,""Vietnamese," and "Other Asian." In some tables, "Other Asian" may not be shown separately,but is included in the total Asian population. Chinese--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Chinese" or who identified themselves as Cantonese, Tibetan, or Chinese American. In standard census reports, persons who reported as "Taiwanese" or "Formosan" are included here with Chinese. In special reports on the Asian or Pacific Islander population, information on persons who identified themselves as Taiwanese are shown separately. Filipino-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Filipino" or reported entries such as Philipino, Philipine, or Filipino American. Japanese-- Includes persons who marked their race as "Japanese" and persons who identified themselves as Nipponese or Japanese American. Asian Indian-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Asian Indian" and persons who identified themselves as Bengalese, Bharat, Dravidian, East Indian, or Goanese. Korean-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Korean" and persons who identified themselves as Korean American. Vietnamese-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Vietnamese" and persons who identified themselves as Vietnamese American. Cambodian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Cambodian or Cambodia. Hmong-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Hmong, Laohmong, or Mong. Laotian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Laotian, Laos, or Lao. Thai-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Thai, Thailand, or Siamese. Other Asian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response of Bangladeshi, Burmese, Indonesian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Amerasian, or Eurasian. (R)disk ful Includes persons who indicated their race as "Pacific Islander" by classifying themselves into one of the following groups or identifying themselves as one of the Pacific Islander cultural groups of Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. Hawaiian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Hawaiian" as well as persons who identified themselves as Part Hawaiian or Native Hawaiian. Samoan--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Samoan" or persons who identified themselves as American Samoan or Western Samoan. Guamanian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Guamanian" or persons who identified themselves as Chamorro or Guam. Other Pacific Islander--Includes persons who provided a write-in response of a Pacific Islander group such as Tahitian, Northern Mariana Islander, Palauan, Fijian, or a cultural group such as Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXIncludes all other persons not included in the "White," "Black," "American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut," and the "Asian or Pacific Islander" race categories described above.   .  entries such as multiracial, multiethnic, mixed, interracial, Wesort, or a Spanish/Hispanic origin group (such as Mexican, Cuban, or Puerto Rican) are included here. Written entries to three categories on the race item-- "Indian (Amer.)," "Other Asian or The data on labor force status and journey to work were related to the reference week; that is, the calendar week preceding the date on which the respondents completed their questionnaires or were interviewed by enumerators. This week is not the same for all respondents since the enumeration was not completed in one week. The occurrence of holidays during the enumeration period could affect the data on actual hours worked during the reference week, but probably had no effect on overall measurement of employment status. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Residence in 1985 indicates the area of residence on April 1, 1985 of those persons who reported that they lived in a different house than their current residence on that date.   e. in a different house than their current residence. Residence in 1985 is used in conjunction with location of current residence to determine the extent of residential mobility of the population and the resulting redistribution of the population across the vario Tabulation of data on enrollment, educational attainment, and labor force status for the population 16 to 19 years old allows for calculation of the proportion of the age group who are not enrolled in school and not high school graduates or "dropouts" and an unemployment rate for the "dropout" population. Definitions of the three topics and descriptions of the census items from which they were derived are presented in "Educational Attainment," "Employment Status," and "School Enrollment and Type of School." The published tabulations include both the civilian and Armed Forces populations, but labor force status is provided for the civilian population only. Therefore, the component labor force statuses may not add to the total lines enrolled in school, high school graduate, and not high school graduate. The difference is Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP Persons were classified as enrolled in school if they reported attending a "regular" public or private school or college at any time between February 1, 1990, and the time of enumeration. The question included instructions to "include only nursery school, kindergarten, elementary school, and schooling which would lead to a high school diploma or a college degree" as regular school. ol.  lar school. " as regular school. Includes persons who attended school in the reference period and indicated they were enrolled by marking one of the questionnaire categories for either "public school, public college" or "private school, private college." The instruction guide defines a public school as "any school or college controlled and supported by a local, county, State, or Federal Government." "Schools supported and controlled primarily by religious organizations or other private groups" are defined as private. Persons who filled both the "public" and "private" circles are edited to the first entry, "public." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:Persons who were enrolled in school were classified as enrolled in "preprimary school," "elementary or high school," or "college" according to their response (years of school completed or highest degree received). Persons who were enrolled and reported completing nursery school or less were classified as enrolled in "preprimary school," which includes kindergarten. n.  ergarten. ed persons who had completed at least kindergarten, but not high school, were classified as enrolled Persons were identified as having a self-care limitation if they had a health condition that had lasted for 6 or more months and which made it difficult to take care of their own personal needs, such as dressing, bathing, or getting around inside the home. The term health condition referred to both physical and mental conditions. s.  s. he home. The term "health condition" referred to both physical and mental conditions. A temporaSex was imputed according to the relationship to the householder and the age and marital status of the person.    by the appropriate entry from the person's given name and household relationship. Otherwise, sex was imputed according to the relationship to the householder and the age and marital status of the person. For more information on imputation, see Appendix C, Accuracy of the Data. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk fulA measure derived by dividing the total number of males by the total number of females and multiplying by 100.    disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6A "civilian veteran" is a person 16 years old or over who served (even for a short time) but is not now serving on active duty in the U.S. Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or the Coast Guard, or who served as a Merchant Marine seaman during World War II. .   II.  9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEA "civilian veteran" is a person 16 years old or over who had served (even for a short time) but is not now serving on active duty in the U.S. Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or the Coast Guard, or who served as a Merchant Marine seaman during World War II. .   hant Marine seaman during World War II. Persons who served in the National Guard or military Reserves are classified as veterans only if they were ever called or ordered to active Persons serving in at least one wartime period are classified in their most recent wartime period. For example, persons who served both during the Korean conflict and the post-Korean peacetime era between February 1955 and July 1964 are classified in one of the two "Korean conflict" categories. If the same person had also served during the Vietnam era, he or she would instead be included in the "Vietnam era and Korean conflict" category. ry.  ct" category. nflict" categories. ITotal number of years od active-duty service served by persons now on active-duty and "civilian veterans."   ans."  years of active-duty service in question 17c. The data were edited for consistency with responses to question 17b (Period of Military Service) and with the age of the person. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY! Persons were identified as having a work disability if they had a health condition that had lasted for 6 or more months and which limited the kind or amount of work they could do at a job or business. A person was limited in the kind of work he or she could do if the person had a health condition which restricted his or her choice of jobs. A person was limited in the amount of work if he or she was not able to work full-time. Persons with a work disability were further classified as "Prevented from working" or "Not prevented from working." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:Persons 16 years old and over who worked 1 or more weeks according to the criteria described below are classified as "Worked in 1989." All other persons 16 years old and over are classified as "Did not work in 1989." Some tabulations showing work status in 1989 include 15 year olds; these persons, by definition, are classified as "Did not work in 1989." ."  ork in 1989." olds; these persons, by definition, are classified as "Did not work in 1989." (R)disk fulThe data pertain to the number of weeks during 1989 in which a person did any work for pay or profit (including paid vacation and paid sick leave) or worked without pay on a family farm or in a family business. Weeks of active service in the Armed Forces are also included. .   profit (including paid vacation and paid sick leave) or worked without pay on a family farm or in a family business. Weeks of active service in the Armed Forces are also included. The data pertain to the number of hours a person usually worked during the weeks worked in 1989. The respondent was to report the number of hours worked per week in the majority of the weeks he or she worked in 1989. If the hours worked per week varied considerably during 1989, the respondent was to report an approximate average of the hours worked per week. The statistics on usual hours worked per week in 1989 are not necessarily related to the data on actual hours worked during the census reference week. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow All persons 16 years old and over who usually worked 35 hours or more per week for 50 to 52 weeks in 1989.    disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 The term "worker" as used for these data is defined based on the criteria for Work Status in 1989.    l->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - float The 1990 census questions, tabulations, and census data products about citizenship and year of entry include no reference to immigration. All persons who were born and resided outside the United States before becoming residents of the United States have a date of entry. Some of these persons are U.S. citizens by birth (e.g., persons born in Puerto Rico or born abroad of American parents). To avoid any possible confusion concerning the date of entry of persons who are U.S. citizens by birth, the term, "year of entry" is used in this report instead of the term "year of immigration." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:Living quarters are classified as either housing units or group quarters. Living quarters also may be in structures intended for nonresidential use as well as in places such as tents, vans, shelters for the homeless, dormitories, barracks, and old railroad cars. .  cars. , or mobile home). Living quarters also may be in structures intended for nonresidential use (for example, the rooms in a warehouse where a guard lives), as well as in places such A housing unit is a house, an apartment, a mobile home or trailer, a group of rooms or a single room occupied as separate living quarters or, if vacant, intended for occupancy as separate living quarters.   s. n which the occupants live and eat separately from any other persons in the building and which have direct access from outside the building or through a common hall. The occupants may be a single family, one person living alone, two or more families livin A housing unit is classified as occupied if it is the usual place of residence of the person or group of persons living in it at the time of enumeration, or if the occupants are only temporarily absent; that is, away on vacation or business. If all the persons staying in the unit at the time of the census have their usual place of residence elsewhere, the unit is classified as vacant. A household includes all the persons who occupy a housing unit as their usual place of residence. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow A housing unit is vacant if no one is living in it at the time of enumeration, unless its occupants are only temporarily absent. Units temporarily occupied at the time of enumeration entirely by persons who have a usual residence elsewhere also are classified as vacant. .  cant.  Home Elsewhere.") New units not yet occupied are classified as vacant housing units if construction has reached a point where all exterior windows and doors are installed and Occupied rooms or suites of rooms in hotels, motels, and similar places are classified as housing units only when occupied by permanent residents; that is, persons who consider the hotel as their usual place of residence or have no usual place of residence elsewhere. Vacant rooms or suites of rooms are classified as housing units only in those hotels, motels, and similar places in which 75 percent or more of the accommodations are occupied by permanent residents. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow The living quarters occupied by staff personnel within any group quarters are separate housing units if they satisfy the housing unit criteria of separateness and direct access; otherwise, they are considered group quarters.   arters. UIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBLand may consist of more than one tract or plot. These tracts or plots are usually adjoining; however, they may be separated by a road, creek, another piece of land, etc.   etc. nd mobile homes. Question H5a asks whether the house or mobile home is located on a place of 10 or more acres. The intent of this item is to exclude owner-occupied and renter-occupied one-family houses on 10 or more acres from the specified owner- and ren Data for this item exclude units on lots of less than 1 acre, units located in structures containing 2 or more units, and all vacant units. This item refers to the total amount (before taxes and expenses) received in 1989 from the sale of crops, vegetables, fruits, nuts, livestock and livestock products, and nursery and forest products, produced on "this property." Respondents new to a unit were asked to estimate total agricultural sales in 1989 even if some portion of the sales had been made by other occupants of the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow The number of bedrooms is the count of rooms that would be listed as bedrooms if the house or apartment were on the market for sale or for rent.    e number of bedrooms is the count of rooms designed to be used as bedrooms; that is, the number of rooms that would be listed as bedrooms if the house or apartment were on the market for sale or for rent. Included are all rooms intended to be used as bedrooms even if they currently are being used for some other purpose. A housing unit conBoarded-up units have windows and doors covered by wood, metal, or masonry to protect the interior and to prevent entry into the building. A single-unit structure, a unit in a multi-unit structure, or an entire multi-unit structure may be boarded-up in this way. For certain census data products, boarded-up units are shown only for units in the "Other vacant" category. A unit classified as "Usual home elsewhere" can never be boarded up. up.  er be boarded up. ified as "Usual home A business must be easily recognizable from the outside. It usually will have a separate outside entrance and have the appearance of a business, such as a grocery store, restaurant, or barber shop. It may be either attached to the house or mobile home or be located elsewhere on the property. Those housing units in which a room is used for business or professional purposes and have no alterations to the outside are not considered as having a business. ss.  usiness.  a grocery store, resA condominium fee normally is charged monthly to the owners of the individual condominium units by the condominium owners association to cover operating, maintenance, administrative, and improvement costs of the common property (grounds, halls, lobby, parking areas, laundry rooms, swimming pool, etc.) The costs for utilities and/or fuels may be included in the condominium fee if the units do not have separate meters. rs.  e meters. es and/or fuels may b Condominium is a type of ownership that enables a person to own an apartment or house in a development of similarly owned units and to hold a common or joint ownership in some or all of the common areas and facilities such as land, roof, hallways, entrances, elevators, swimming pool, etc. Condominiums may be single-family houses as well as units in apartment buildings. A condominium unit need not be occupied by the owner to be counted as such. A unit classified as "mobile home or trailer" or "other" cannot be a condominium unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow All vacant housing units that were for rent at the time of enumeration.   obtained from questionnaire item H7a, which was asked at all occupied housing units that were rented for cash rent and all vacant housing units that were for rent at the time of enumeration. Housing units that are renter occupied without payment of cash rent are shown separately as "No cash rent" in census data products. The unit may be owned by friends or relatives who live elsewhere and who allow occupancy wiThe median divides the rent distribution into two equal parts. Quartiles divide the rent distribution into four equal parts. In computing median and quartile contract rent, units reported as "No cash rent" are excluded. Median and quartile rent calculations are rounded to the nearest whole dollar. .  lar. on medians and quartiles, see the discussion under "Derived Measures.") (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELTo calculate aggregate contract rent, the amount assigned for the category "Less than $80" is $50. The amount assigned to the category "$1,000 or more" is $1,250. Mean contract rent is rounded to the nearest whole dollar.    on on aggregates and means, see the discussion under "Derived Measures.") (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTThe duration of vacancy refer to the length of time (in months and years) between the date the last occupants moved from the unit and the time of enumeration. The data, therefore, do not provide a direct measure of the total length of time units remain vacant. .  in vacant. ion. The data, therefore, do not provide a direct measure of the total length of time units remain vacant. For newly constructed units which have never been occupied, the durAn occupied one-family house or mobile home is classified as a farm residence if: (1) the housing unit is located on a property of 1 acre or more, and (2) at least $1,000 worth of agricultural products were sold from the property in 1989. Group quarters and housing units that are in multi-unit buildings or vacant are not included as farm residences. s.  nces. ehold paying cash rentGross rent is the contract rent plus the estimated average monthly cost of utilities (electricity, gas, and water) and fuels (oil, coal, kerosene, wood, etc.) if these are paid for by the renter.   r. rent is intended to eliminate differentials which result from varying practices with respect to the inclusion of utilities and fuels as part of the rental payment. The estimated costs of utilities and fuels are reported on a yearly basis but are converted to mGross rent as a percentage of household income in 1989 is a computed ratio of monthly gross rent to monthly household income (total household income in 1989 divided by 12). The ratio was computed separately for each unit and was rounded to the nearest whole percentage. Units for which no cash rent is paid and units occupied by households that reported no income or a net loss in 1989 comprise the category "Not computed." This item is calculated on a sample basis. is.   disk fulldisk fullThe type of fuel used most often to heat the house or apartment.    asked at occupied housing units. This item was asked on a sample basis. The data show the type of fuel used most to heat the house or apartment. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.Includes gas piped through underground pipes from a central system to serve the neighborhood.    ->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating pIncludes liquid propane gas stored in bottles or tanks which are refilled or exchanged when empty.    l->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floatIncludes fuel oil, kerosene, gasoline, alcohol, and other combustible liquids.   CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loadedIncludes purchased wood, wood cut by household members on their property or elsewhere, driftwood, sawmill or construction scraps, or the like.    k fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PIncludes heat provided by sunlight which is collected, stored, and actively distributed to most of the rooms.    disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R60Includes all other fuels not specified elsewhere.   ll.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Includes units that do not use any fuel or that do not have heating equipment.   CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loadedThe annual premium for fire, hazard, and flood insurance on the property (land and buildings); that is, policies that protect the property and its contents against loss due to damage by fire, lightning, winds, hail, flood, explosion, and so on. .  .  is, policies that protect the property and its contents against loss due to damage by fire, lightning, winds, hail, flood, explosion, and so on. Liability policies are includA unit has complete kitchen facilities when it has all of the following: (1) an installed sink with piped water, (2) a range, cook top and convection or microwave oven, or cookstove, and (3) a refrigerator. All kitchen facilities must be located in the structure. They need not be in the same room. Portable cooking equipment is not considered a range or cookstove. An ice box is not considered to be a refrigerator. or.  frigerator. r cookstove. An ice bThe statistics on meals included in rent are presented for specified renter-occupied and specified vacant-for-rent units. Specified renter-occupied and specified vacant-for-rent units exclude one-family houses on 10 or more acres. .   acres. d specified vacant-for-rent units. Specified renter-occupied and specified vacant-for- rent units exclude one-family houses on 10 or more acres. (For more information, see the discThe data includes the total yearly costs for personal property taxes, land or site rent, registration fees, and license fees on all owner-occupied mobile homes.   . r site rent, registration fees, and license fees on all owner-occupied mobile homes. The instructions are to not include real estate taxes already reported in question H21. Costs are estimated as closely as possible when exact costs are not known. AmountsThe regular monthly amount required to be paid the lender for the first mortgage (deed of trust, contract to purchase, or similar debt) on the property. Amounts are included even if the payments are delinquent or paid by someone else. The amounts reported are included in the computation of "Selected Monthly Owner Costs" and "Selected Monthly Owner Costs as a Percentage of Household Income in 1989" for units with a mortgage. ge.  its with a mortgage. cluded in the computa"Mortgage" refers to all forms of debt where the property is pledged as security for repayment of the debt. It includes such debt instruments as deeds of trust, trust deeds, contracts to purchase, land contracts, junior mortgages and home equity loans. .  oans. rust, trust deeds, contracts to purchase, land contracts, junior mortgages and home equity loans. A mortgage is considered a first mortgage if it has prior claim over any othThe data on "persons in unit" show the number of housing units occupied by the specified number of persons. The phrase "persons in unit" is used for housing tabulations, "persons in households" for population items. Figures for "persons in unit" match those for "persons in household" for 100-percent data products. In sample products, they may differ because of the weighting process. s.   sing tabulations, "persons in households" for population items. Figures for "persons in unit" match tIn computing median persons in unit, a whole number is used as the midpoint of an interval; thus, a unit with 4 persons is treated as an interval ranging from 3.5 to 4.5 persons. Median persons is rounded to the nearest hundredth.    information on medians, see the discussion under "Derived Measures.") (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFThis is the total population minus those persons living in group quarters. "Persons per occupied housing unit" is computed by dividing the population living in housing units by the number of occupied housing units.   nits. isk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF."Persons per room" is obtained by dividing the number of persons in each occupied housing unit by the number of rooms in the unit. Persons per room is rounded to the nearest hundredth.   dth. ied housing units having the specified ratio of persons per room. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFThis is computed by dividing persons in housing units by the aggregate number of rooms. This is intended to provide a measure of utilization. A higher mean may indicate a greater degree of utilization or crowding; a low mean may indicate under-utilization. .  ation. d Measures.") (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!Complete plumbing facilities include hot and cold piped water, a flush toilet, and a bathtub or shower. All three facilities must be located inside the house, apartment, or mobile home, but not necessarily in the same room. Housing units are classified as lacking complete plumbing facilities when any of the three facilities are not present. t.   ng units are classified as lacking complete plumbing facilities when any of the three facilities are The income of persons living in the household who are unrelated to the householder is not considered when determining the poverty status of a household, nor does their presence affect the household size in determining the appropriate poverty threshold. The poverty thresholds vary depending upon three criteria: size of family, number of children, and age of the family householder or unrelated individual for one and two-persons households. ds.  s households.  affect the householdThis refers to the total amount of all real estate taxes on the entire property (land and buildings) payable in 1989 to all taxing jurisdictions, including special assessments, school taxes, county taxes, and so forth.    on the entire property (land and buildings) payable in 1989 to all taxing jurisdictions, including special assessments, school taxes, county taxes, and so forth. Real estate taxes include State, local, and all other real estate taxes even if delinquent, u For each unit, rooms include living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, enclosed porches suitable for year-round use, and lodger's rooms. Excluded are strip or pullman kitchens, bathrooms, open porches, balconies, halls or foyers, half-rooms, utility rooms, unfinished attics or basements, or unfinished space used for storage. A partially divided room is a separate room only if there is a partition from floor to ceiling, but not if the partition consists solely of shelves or cabinets. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow This measure divides the room distribution into two equal parts, one-half of the cases falling below the median number of rooms and one-half above the median. In computing median rooms, the whole number is used as the midpoint of the interval; thus, the category "3 rooms" is treated as an interval ranging from 2.5 to 3.5 rooms. Median rooms is rounded to the nearest tenth. h.  t tenth.  medians, see the discussion under "Derived Measures.") (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXTo calculate aggregate rooms, an arbitrary value of "10" is assigned to rooms for units falling within the terminal category, "9 or more."    on aggregates and means, see the discussion under "Derived Measures.") (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.D All mortgages other than first mortgages are classified as "junior" mortgages. A second mortgage is a junior mortgage that gives the lender a claim against the property that is second to the claim of the holder of the first mortgage. Any other junior mortgage(s) would be subordinate to the second mortgage. A home equity loan is a line of credit available to the borrower that is secured by real estate. It may be placed on a property that already has a first or second mortgage, or it may be placed on a property that is owned free and clear. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Selected monthly owner costs is the sum of payments for mortgages, deeds of trust, contracts to purchase, or similar debts on the property (including payments for the first mortgage, second or junior mortgages, and home equity loans); real estate taxes; fire, hazard, and flood insurance on the property; utilities (electricity, gas, and water); and fuels (oil, coal, kerosene, wood, etc.). It also includes, where appropriate, the monthly condominium fee for condominiums and mobile home costs (personal property taxes, site rent, registration fees, and license fees) for mobile homes. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:This measure is rounded to the nearest whole dollar.    full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overfloThe information on selected monthly owner costs as a percentage of household income in 1989 is the computed ratio of selected monthly owner costs to monthly household income in 1989. The ratio was computed separately for each unit and rounded to the nearest whole percentage. .   arately for specified owner- occupied units, condominiums, and mobile homes. Separate distributions are often shown for units "with a mortgage" and for units "not mortgaged." Housing units are either connected to a public sewer, to a septic tank or cesspool, or they dispose of sewage by other means. A public sewer may be operated by a government body or by a private organization. A housing unit is considered to be connected to a septic tank or cesspool when the unit is provided with an underground pit or tank for sewage disposal. The category, "Other means" includes housing units which dispose of sewage in some other way. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Housing units may receive their water supply from a number of sources. A common source supplying water to five or more units is classified as a "Public system or private company." The water may be supplied by a city, county, water district, water company, etc., or it may be obtained from a well which supplies water to five or more housing units. If the water is supplied from a well serving four or fewer housing units, the units are classified as having water supplied by either an "Individual drilled well" or an "Individual dug well." Drilled wells or small diameter wells are usually less than 1-1/2 feet in diameter. Dug wells are usually larger than 1-1/2 feet wide and generally hand dug. The category, "Some other source" includes water obtained from springs, creeks, rivers, lakes, cisterns, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP A telephone must be inside the house or apartment for the unit to be classified as having a telephone. Units where the respondent uses a telephone located inside the building but not in the respondent's living quarters are classified as having no telephone. .  . but not in the respondent's living quarters are classified as having no telephone. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEAll occupied housing units are classified as either owner occupied or renter occupied.    ner occupied or renter occupied. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT A housing unit is owner occupied if the owner or co-owner lives in the unit even if it is mortgaged or not fully paid for. The owner or co-owner must live in the unit and usually is the person listed in column 1 of the questionnaire. The unit is "Owned by you or someone in this household with a mortgage or loan" if it is being purchased with a mortgage or some other debt arrangement such as a deed of trust, trust deed, contract to purchase, land contract, or purchase agreement. The unit is also considered owned with a mortgage if it is built on leased land and there is a mortgage on the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Occupied housing units which are not owner occupied, whether they are rented for cash rent or occupied without payment of cash rent, are classified as renter occupied. "No cash rent" units are separately identified in the rent tabulations. Such units are generally provided free by friends or relatives or in exchange for services such as resident manager, caretaker, minister, or tenant farmer. Housing units on military bases also are classified in the "No cash rent" category. "Rented for cash rent" includes units in continuing care, sometimes called life care arrangements. These arrangements usually involve a contract between one or more individuals and a health services provider guaranteeing the individual shelter, usually a house or apartment, and services, such as meals or transportation to shopping or recreation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .A structure is a separate building that either has open spaces on all sides or is separated from other structures by dividing walls that extend from ground to roof. In determining the number of units in a structure, all housing units, both occupied and vacant, are counted. Stores and office space are excluded. .   etermining the number of units in a structure, all housing units, both occupied and vacant, are counted. Stores and office space are excluded. The statistics are presented forThis is a 1-unit structure detached from any other house; that is, with open space on all four sides. Such structures are considered detached even if they have an adjoining shed or garage. A one-family house that contains a business is considered detached as long as the building has open space on all four sides. Mobile homes or trailers to which one or more permanent rooms have been added or built also are included. ed.  included. ll->->->This is a 1-unit structure that has one or more walls extending from ground to roof separating it from adjoining structures. In row houses (sometimes called townhouses), double houses, or houses attached to nonresidential structures, each house is a separate, attached structure if the dividing or common wall goes from ground to roof. f.  roof. >->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!These are units in structures containing 2 or more housing units, further categorized as units in structures with 2, 3 or 4, 5 to 9, 10 to 19, 20 to 49, and 50 or more units.   s. ->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEMBoth occupied and vacant mobile homes to which no permanent rooms have been added are counted in this category. Mobile homes or trailers used only for business purposes or for extra sleeping space and mobile homes or trailers for sale on a dealer's lot, at the factory, or in storage are not counted in the housing inventory. y.  ventory. >CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#YThis category is for any living quarters occupied as a housing unit that does not fit the previous categories. Examples that fit this category are houseboats, railroad cars, campers, and vans.   nd vans. disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBTA housing unit temporarily occupied at the time of enumeration entirely by persons with a usual residence elsewhere is classified as vacant. The occupants are classified as having a "Usual home elsewhere" and are counted at the address of their usual place of residence. Typical examples are people in a vacation home, persons renting living quarters temporarily for work, and migrant workers. rs.   migrant workers. work, and migrant worUtilities are (electricity, gas, water) and other fuels (oil, coal, wood, kerosene, etc.).   . basis. Questions H20a through H20d asked for the yearly cost of utilities (electricity, gas, water) and other fuels (oil, coal, wood, kerosene, etc.). For the tabulations, these yearly amounts are divided by 12 to derive the average monthly cost and are then included in the computation of "Gross Rent," "Gross Rent as a Percentage of Vacancy status and other characteristics of vacant units were determined by enumerators obtaining information from landlords, owners, neighbors, rental agents, and others. Vacant units are subdivided according to their housing market classification as follows: For Rent--These are vacant units offered "for rent," and vacant units offered either "for rent" or "for sale." For Sale Only--These are vacant units being offered "for sale only," including units in cooperatives and condominium projects if the individual units are offered "for sale only." Rented or Sold, Not Occupied--If any money rent has been paid or agreed upon but the new renter has not moved in as of the date of enumeration, or if the unit has recently been sold but the new owner has not yet moved in, the vacant unit is classified as "rented or sold, not occupied." For Seasonal, Recreational, or Occasional Use--These are vacant units used or intended for use only in certain seasons or for weekend or other occasional use throughout the year. For Migrant Workers--These include vacant units intended for occupancy by migratory workers employed in farm work during the crop season. Other Vacant--If a vacant unit does not fall into any of the classifications specified above, it is classified as "other vacant." For example, this category includes units held for occupancy by a caretaker or janitor, and units held for personal reasons of the owner. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enThis is the percentage relationship between the number of vacant units for sale and the total homeowner inventory. It is computed by dividing the number of vacant units for sale only by the sum of the owner-occupied units and the number of vacant units that are for sale only. .  only. disk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ This is the percentage relationship of the number of vacant units for rent to the total rental inventory. It is computed by dividing the number of vacant units for rent by the sum of the renter-occupied units and the number of vacant units for rent. .  . ->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[Value is the respondent's estimate of how much the property (house and lot, mobile home and lot, or condominium unit) would sell for if it were for sale. If the house or mobile home was owned or being bought, but the land on which it sits was not, the respondent was asked to estimate the combined value of the house or mobile home and the land. For vacant units, value was the price asked for the property. ty.  erty. dent was asked to estThe median divides the value distribution into two equal parts. Quartiles divide the value distribution into four equal parts. These measures are rounded to the nearest hundred dollars.   .  discussion under "Derived Measures.") (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ To calculate aggregate value, the amount assigned for the category "Less than $10,000" is $9,000. The amount assigned to the category "$500,000 or more" is $600,000. Mean value is rounded to the nearest hundred dollars.     on aggregates and means, see the discussion under "Derived Measures.") (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTF The number of households with a specified number of passenger cars, vans, and pickup or panel trucks of one-ton capacity or less kept at home and available for the use of household members. Vehicles rented or leased for one month or more, company vehicles, and police and government vehicles are included if kept at home and used for nonbusiness purposes. Dismantled or immobile vehicles are excluded. Vehicles kept at home but used only for business purposes also are excluded. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow This is computed by dividing aggregate vehicles available by the number of occupied housing units.    l->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - float The data refers to the year of the latest move by the householder. If a householder moved back into a housing unit he or she previously occupied, the year of the latest move was reported. If the householder moved from one apartment to another within the same building, the year the householder moved into the present apartment was reported. The intent is to establish the year the present occupancy by the householder began. The year that the householder moved in is not necessarily the same year other members of the household moved, although in the great majority of cases an entire household moves at the same time. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT Data on year structure built refer to when the building was first constructed, not when it was remodeled, added to, or converted. For housing units under construction that met the housing unit definition--that is, all exterior windows, doors, and final usable floors were in place--the category "1989 or March 1990" was used. For a houseboat or a mobile home or trailer, the manufacturer's model year was assumed to be the year built. The figures shown in census data products relate to the number of units built during the specified periods that were still in existence at the time of enumeration. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:The median divides the distribution into two equal parts. The median is rounded to the nearest calendar year. Median age of housing can be obtained by subtracting median year structure built from 1990. For example, if the median year structure built is 1957, the median age of housing in that area is 33 years (1990 minus 1957). ).  inus 1957). ->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*Census data products include various derived measures, such as medians, means, and percentages, as well as certain rates and ratios. Derived measures that round to less than 0.1 are not shown but indicated as zero. In printed reports, zero is indicated by a dash (-). .    Interpolation frequently is used in calculating medians or quartiles based on interval data and in approximating standard errors from tables. Linear interpolation is used to estimate values of a function between two known values. "Pareto interpolation" is an alternative to linear interpolation. It is used by the Census Bureau in calculating median income within intervals wider than $2,500. In Pareto interpolation, the median is derived by interpolating between the logarithms of the upper and lower income limits of the median category. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:This measure represents an arithmetic average of a set of values. It is derived by dividing the sum of a group of numerical items (or aggregate) by the total number of items. Aggregates are used in computing mean values. For example, mean family income is obtained by dividing the aggregate of all income reported by persons in families by the total number of families. s.  . and aggregates is included in the separate explanations of many population and housing subjects.) This measure represents the middle value in a distribution. The median divides the total frequency into two equal parts: one-half of the cases fall below the median and one-half of the cases exceed the median. The median is computed on the basis of the distribution as tabulated, which is sometimes more detailed than the distribution shown in specific census publications and other data products. In reports, if the median falls within the upper interval of the tabulation distribution, the median is shown as the initial value of the interval followed by a plus sign (+); if within the lower interval, the median is shown as the upper value of the category followed by a minus sign (-). For summary tape files, if the median falls within the upper or lower interval, it is set to a specified value. (Additional information on medians is included in the separate explanations of many population and housing subjects.) These measures are frequently presented in census products to compare two numbers or two sets of measurements. These comparisons are made in two ways: (1) subtraction, which provides an absolute measure of the difference between two items, and (2) the quotient of two numbers, which provides a relative measure of difference. e.   difference. CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y C This measure divides a distribution into four equal parts. The first quartile (or lower quartile) is the value that defines the upper limit of the lowest one-quarter of the cases. The second quartile is the median. The third quartile (or upper quartile) defines the lower limit of the upper one-quarter of the cases in the distribution. The difference between the upper and lower quartiles is called the interquartile range. This interquartile range is less affected by wide variations than is the mean. Quartiles are presented for certain financial characteristics such as housing value and rent. STAT ,]CTSI ,]DBASE ,]DOS jc!EXT ,]GLIMSP ,]HP ,]IBM_3363 ,]IBM_DIAG ,]LC ,]LINKS bjBMEMOS ,]MSMOUSE c (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enough spa The series of questions on employment status was asked of all persons 15 years old and over and was designed to identify, in this sequence: (1) persons who worked at any time during the reference week; (2) persons who did not work during the reference week but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent ; (3) persons on layoff; & (4) persons who did not work during the reference week, but who were looking for work during the last four weeks and were available for work during the reference week. The employment status data shown in this and other 1990 census tabulations relate to persons 16 years old and over. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT All civilians 16 years old and over who were either (1) "at work" -- those who did any work at all during the reference week as paid employees, worked in their own business or profession, worked on their own farm, or worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers on a family farm or in a family business; or (2) were "with a job but not at work"--those who did not work during the reference week but had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent due to illness, bad weather, vacation, industrial dispute, or other personal reasons. Excluded from the employed are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house or unpaid volunteer work for religious, charitable, and similar organization; also excluded are persons on active duty in the United States Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP All civilians 16 years old and over are classified as unemployed if they (1) were neither "at work" nor "with a job but not at work" during the reference week, and (2) were looking for work during the last 4 weeks, and (3) were available to accept a job. Also included as unemployed are civilians who did not work at all during the reference week and were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off. Examples of job seeking activities are: (1) Registering at a public or private employment office (2) Meeting with prospective employers (3) Investigating possibilities for starting a professional (4) practice or opening a business (5) Placing or answering advertisements (6) Writing letters of application (7) Being on a union or professional register. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP The statistics on hours worked pertain to the number of hours actually worked at all jobs, and do not necessarily reflect the number of hours typically or usually worked or the scheduled number of hours. The concept of "actual hours" differ from that of "usual hours" described below. The number of persons who worked only a small number of hours is probably understated since such person sometimes consider themselves as not working. Respondents were asked to include overtime or extra hours worked, but to exclude lunch hours, sick leave, and vacation leave. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: The data on fertility (also referred to as "children ever born") were derived from answers to questionnaire item 20, which was asked of a sample of women 15 years old and over regardless of marital status. Stillbirths, adopted children and stepchildren were excluded from the number of children ever born. Ever-married women were instructed to include all children born to them before and during their most recent marriage, children no longer living, and children away from home, as well as children who were still living in the home. Never-married women were asked to include all children born to them. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Includes persons under formally authorized, supervised care or custody in institution at the time of the census. Such persons are classified as "patients or inmates" of an institution regardless of the availability of nursing or medical care, the length of stay, or the number of persons in the institution. Generally, institutionalized persons are restricted to the institutional buildings and grounds (or must have passes or escorts to leave) and thus have limited interaction with the surrounding community. Also, they are generally under the care of trained staff who have responsibility for their safekeeping and supervision. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT The type of institution was determined as part of census enumeration activities. For institutions which specialize in only one specific type of service, all patients or inmates were given the same classification. Institutes which had multiple types of major services (usually general hospitals and Veterans' Administration hospitals) patients were classified according to selected types of wards. For example, in psychiatric wards of hospitals, patients were classified in " psychiatric hospitals "; in hospital wards for persons with chronic disease, patients were classified in "hospitals for the chronically ill." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT Persons of Hispanic origin are those who classified themselves in one of the specific Hispanic origin categories listed on the questionnaire--"Mexican," "Puerto Rican," or "Cuban"--as well as those who indicated that they were of "other Spanish/Hispanic" origin. Persons of "Other Spanish/Hispanic" origin are those whose origins are from Spain, the Spanish-speaking countries of Central or South America, or the Dominican Republic, or they are persons of Hispanic origin identifying themselves generally as Spanish, Spanish American, Hispanic, Hispano, Latino, and so on. Write-in responses to the "other Spanish/Hispanic" category were coded only for sample data. Origin can be viewed as the ancestry, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX In tabulations, includes any household member related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption, but not included specifically in another relationship category. In certain detailed tabulations, the following categories may be shown: (1) Grandchild--The grandson or granddaughter of the householder. (2) Brother/Sister--The brother or sister of the householder, including brothers, sisters, stepbrothers, and stepsisters by adoption. (3) Parent-- The father or mother of the householder, including a stepparent or adoptive parent. (4) Other Relatives--Anyone not listed in a reported category above who is related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption (brother-in-law, grandparent, nephew, aunt, mother-in-law, daughter-in-law, cousin, and so forth). (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP Is any household member, including foster children not related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. The following categories may be presented in more detailed tabulations: (1) Roomer, Boarder, or Foster Child--Roomer, boarder, lodger, and foster children or foster adults of the householder. (2) Housemate or Roommate--A person who is not related to the householder and who shares living quarters primarily in order to share expenses. (3) Unmarried Partner--A person who is not related to the householder, who shares living quarters, and who has a close personal relationship with the householder. (4) Other Nonrelatives--A person who is not related by birth, marriage, or adoption to the householder and who is not described by the categories given above. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP A family consists of a householder and one or more other persons living in the same household who are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. All persons in a household who are related to the householder are regarded as members of his or her family. A household can contain only one family for purposes of census tabulations. Not all households contain families since a household may comprise a group of unrelated persons or one person living alone. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow A subfamily is a married couple (husband and wife enumerated as members of the same household) with or without never-married children under 18 years old, or one parent with one or more never-married children under 18 years old, living in a household and related to, but not including, either the householder or the householder's spouse. The number of subfamilies is not included in the count of families, since subfamily members are counted as part of the householder's family. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Information on money income received in the calendar year 1989 was requested from persons 15 years old and over. "Total income" is the algebraic sum of the amounts reported separately for wage or salary income;net nonfarm self-employment income; net farm self-employment income; interest, dividend, or net rental or royalty income; Social Security or railroad retirement income; public assistance or welfare income; retirement or disability income; and all other income. "Earnings" is defined as the algebraic sum of wage or salary income and net income from farm and nonfarm self-employment. "Earnings" is the amount of income received regularly before deductions for personal income taxes, Social Security, bond purchases, union dues, medicare deductions, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻ The eight types of income reported in the census are defined as follows: (1) Wage or Salary Income--Includes total money earnings received for work performed as an employee during the calendar year 1989. It includes wages, salary, Armed Forces pay, commissions, tips, piece-rate payments, and cash bonuses earned before deductions were made for taxes, bonds, pensions, union dues, etc. (2) Nonfarm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus expenses) from one's own business, professional enterprise, or partnership. Gross receipts include the value of all goods sold and services rendered. Expenses includes costs of goods purchased, rent, heat, light, power, depreciation charges, wages and salaries paid, business taxes (not personal income taxes), etc. (3) Farm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus operating expenses) from the operation of a farm by a person on his or her own account, as an owner, renter, or sharecropper. Gross receipts include the value of all products sold, government farm programs, money received from the rental of farm equipment to others, and incidental receipts from the sale of wood, sand, gravel, etc. Operating expenses include cost of feed, fertilizer, seed, and other farming supplies, cash wages paid to farmhands, depreciation charges, cash rent, interest on farm mortgages, farm building repairs, farm taxes (not State and Federal personal income taxes), etc. The value of fuel, food, or other farm products used for family living is not included as part of net income. (4) Interest, Dividend, or Net Rental Income--Includes interest on savings or bonds, dividends from stockholdings or membership in associations, net income from rental of property to others and receipts from boarders or lodgers, net royalties, and periodic payments from an estate or trust fund. (5) Social Security Income--Includes Social Security pensions and survivors benefits and permanent disability insurance payments made by the Social Security Administration prior to deductions for medical insurance, and railroad retirement insurance checks from the U.S. Government. Medicare reimbursements are not included. (6) Public Assistance Income--Includes: (1) supplementary security income payments made by Federal or State welfare agencies to low income persons who are aged (65 years old or over), blind, or disabled; (2) aid to families with dependent children, and (3) general assistance. Separate payments received for hospital or other medical care (vendor payments) are excluded from this item. (7) Retirement or Disability Income--Includes: (1) retirement pensions and survivor benefits from a former employer, labor union, or Federal, State, county, or other governmental agency; (2) disability income from sources such as worker's compensation; companies or unions; Federal, State, or local government; and the U.S. military; (3) periodic receipts from annuities and insurance; and (4) regular income from IRA and KEOGH plans. (8) All Other Income--Includes unemployment compensation, Veterans Administration (VA) payments, alimony and child support, contributions received periodically from persons not living in the household, military family allotments, net gambling winnings, and other kinds of periodic income other than earnings. (R)disk In compiling statistics on family income, the incomes of all members 15 years old and over in each family are summed and treated as a single amount. However, for persons 15 years old and over, the total amounts of their own incomes are used. Although the income statistics covered the calendar year 1989, the characteristics of persons and the composition of families refer to the time of enumeration (April 1990). Thus, the income of the family does not include amounts received by persons who were members of the family during all or part of the calendar year 1989 if these persons no longer resided with the family at the time of enumeration. Yet, family income amounts reported by related persons who did not reside with the family during 1989 but who were members of the family at the time of enumeration are included. However, the composition of most families was the same during 1989 as in April 1990. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX The median divides the income distribution into two equal parts, one having incomes above the median and the other having incomes below the median. For households and families, the median income is based on the distribution of the total number of units including those with no income. The median for persons is based on persons with income. The median income values for all households, families, and persons are computed on the basis of more detailed income intervals than shown in most tabulations. Median household or family income figures of $50,000 or less are calculated using linear interpolation. For persons, corresponding median values of $40,000 or less are also computed using linear interpolation. All other median income amounts are derived through Pareto interpolation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP This is the amount obtained by dividing the total income of a particular statistical universe by the number of units in that universe. Thus, mean household income is obtained by dividing total household income by the total number of households. For the various types of income the means are based on households having those type of income "Per capita income" is the mean income computed for every man, woman, and child in a particular group. This is derived by dividing the total income of a particular group by the total population in that group. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Information on industry relates to the kind of business conducted by a person's employing organization; occupation describes the kind of work the person does on the job. For employed persons, the data refer to the person's job during the reference week. For those who worked at two or more jobs, the data refer to the job at which the person worked the greatest number of hours. For unemployed persons, the data refer to their last job. The industry and occupation statistics are derived from the detailed classification systems developed for the 1990 census as described below. The Classified Index of Industries and Occupations provided additional information on the industry and occupation classification systems. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻ The industry classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 235 categories for employed persons, classified into 13 major industry groups. Since 1940, the industrial classification has been based on the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (SIC). The 1990 census classification was developed from the 1987 SIC published by the Office of Management and Budget Executive Office of the President. The SIC was designed primarily to classify establishments by the type of industrial activity in which they were engaged. However, census data, which were collected from households, differ in detail and nature from those obtained from establishment surveys. Therefore, the census classification systems, while defined in SIC terms, cannot reflect the full detail in all categories. There are several levels of industrial classification found in census products. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX The occupational classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 500 specific occupational categories for employed persons arranged into 6 summary and 13 major occupational groups. This classification was developed to be consistent with the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) Manual: 1980, published by the Office of Federal Statistical Policy and Standards, U.S. Department of Commerce. Tabulations with occupation as the primary characteristic present several levels of occupational detail. The most detailed tabulations are shown in a special 1990 subject report and tape files on occupation. These products contain all 500 occupational categories plus industry or class of worker subgroupings of occupational categories. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻ Includes persons who worked for wages, commission, tips, salary, or piece rates for a private for profit employer or a private not-for-profit, tax-exempt or charitable organization. Self-employed persons whose business was incorporated are included with private wage and salary workers because they are paid employees of their own companies. Some tabulations present data separately for these subcategories: "For profit," "Not for profit," and "Own business incorporated." Employees of foreign governments, the United Nations, or other formal international organizations were classified as "Private-not-for-profit." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT Data were tabulated for workers 16 years and over; that is, members of the Armed Forces and civilians who were at work during the reference week. Data on place of work refer to the geographic location at which workers carried out their occupational activities during the reference week. The exact address (number and street) of the place of work was asked, as well as the place (city, town, or post office); whether or not the place of work was inside or outside the limits of that city or town; and the county, State, and ZIP Code. If the person's employer operated in more than one location, the exact address of the location or branch where the respondent worked was requested. When the number and street name were unknown, a description of the location, such as the building name or nearest street or intersection, was to be entered. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP In households where one or more persons (age 5 years old or over) speak a language other than English, the household language assigned to all household members is the non-English language spoken by the first person with a non-English language in the following order: householder, spouse, parent, sibling, child, grandchild, other relative, stepchild, unmarried partner, housemate or roommate, roomer, boarder, or foster child, or other nonrelative. Thus, persons who speak only English may have a non-English household language assigned to them in tabulations of persons by household language. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: All persons whose current marriage has not ended by widowhood or divorce. This category includes persons defined above as "separated." Categories include: (1) Spouse Present--Married persons whose wife or husband was enumerated as a member of the same household, including those whose spouse may have been temporarily absent for such reasons as travel or hospitalization. (2) Spouse Absent--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household. This category also includes all married persons living in group quarters. (3) Spouse Absent, Other--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household, excluding separated. Included is any person whose spouse was employed and living away from home or in an institution or absent in the Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX The place-of-birth question asked respondents to report the U.S. State, commonwealth or territory, or the foreign country where they were born. Persons born outside the United States were asked to report their place of birth according to current international boundaries. Since numerous changes in boundaries of foreign countries have occurred in the last century, some persons may have reported their place of birth in terms of boundaries that existed at the time of their birth or emigration, or in accordance with their own national preference. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Includes persons born in the United States, Puerto Rico, or an outlying area of the United States. The small number of persons who were born in a foreign country but have at least one American parent also are included in this category. The native population is classified in the following groups: persons born in the State in which they resided at the time of the census; persons born in a different State, by region; persons born in Puerto Rico or an outlying area of the U.S.; and persons born abroad with at least one American parent. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Poverty statistics were based on a definition originates from the Social Security Administration in 1964 and modified by Federal interagency committees in 1969 and 1980 and prescribed by the Office of Management and Budget. The income cutoffs used by the Census Bureau to determine the poverty status of families and unrelated individuals included a set of 48 thresholds arranged in a two-dimensional matrix consisting of family size (from one person to nine or more persons) cross-classified by presence and number of family members under 18 years old (from no children present to eight or more children present). The average poverty threshold for a family of four persons was $12,674 in 1989. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT The weighted average threshold for a given family size is obtained by multiplying the threshold for each presence and number of children category within the given family size by the number of families in that category. These products are then aggregated across the entire range of presence and number of children categories, and the aggregate is divided by the total number of families in the group to yield the weighted average threshold at the poverty level for that family size. The weighted average poverty thresholds are derived using all families and unrelated individuals rather than just those being below the poverty level. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT Includes persons who classified themselves as such in one of the specific race categories identified as: American Indian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "American Indian," entered the name of an Indian tribe, or reported such entries as Canadian Indian, French American Indian, or Spanish American Indian. American Indian Tribe--Persons who identified themselves as American Indian were asked to report their enrolled or principal tribe. Therefore, tribal data in tabulations reflect the written tribal entries reported on the questionnaires. Some of the entries (for example, Sioux Iroquois, Colorado River, and Flathead) represent nations or reservations. The information on tribe is based on self-identification and therefore does not reflect any designation of Federally- or State-recognized tribe. Eskimo--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Eskimo" or reported entries such as Arctic Slope, Inupiat, and Yupik. Aleut--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Aleut" or reported entries such as Egegik, Alutiiq, and Pribilovian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - Includes "Chinese,""Filipino,""Japanese,""Asian,"Indian," "Korean,""Vietnamese," and "Other Asian." In some tables, "Other Asian" may not be shown separately,but is included in the total Asian population. Chinese--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Chinese" or who identified themselves as Cantonese, Tibetan, or Chinese American. In standard census reports, persons who reported as "Taiwanese" or "Formosan" are included here with Chinese. In special reports on the Asian or Pacific Islander population, information on persons who identified themselves as Taiwanese are shown separately. Filipino-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Filipino" or reported entries such as Philipino, Philipine, or Filipino American. Japanese-- Includes persons who marked their race as "Japanese" and persons who identified themselves as Nipponese or Japanese American. Asian Indian-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Asian Indian" and persons who identified themselves as Bengalese, Bharat, Dravidian, East Indian, or Goanese. Korean-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Korean" and persons who identified themselves as Korean American. Vietnamese-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Vietnamese" and persons who identified themselves as Vietnamese American. Cambodian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Cambodian or Cambodia. Hmong-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Hmong, Laohmong, or Mong. Laotian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Laotian, Laos, or Lao. Thai-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Thai, Thailand, or Siamese. Other Asian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response of Bangladeshi, Burmese, Indonesian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Amerasian, or Eurasian. (R)disk ful Includes persons who indicated their race as "Pacific Islander" by classifying themselves into one of the following groups or identifying themselves as one of the Pacific Islander cultural groups of Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. Hawaiian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Hawaiian" as well as persons who identified themselves as Part Hawaiian or Native Hawaiian. Samoan--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Samoan" or persons who identified themselves as American Samoan or Western Samoan. Guamanian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Guamanian" or persons who identified themselves as Chamorro or Guam. Other Pacific Islander--Includes persons who provided a write-in response of a Pacific Islander group such as Tahitian, Northern Mariana Islander, Palauan, Fijian, or a cultural group such as Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX The data on labor force status and journey to work were related to the reference week; that is, the calendar week preceding the date on which the respondents completed their questionnaires or were interviewed by enumerators. This week is not the same for all respondents since the enumeration was not completed in one week. The occurrence of holidays during the enumeration period could affect the data on actual hours worked during the reference week, but probably had no effect on overall measurement of employment status. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Tabulation of data on enrollment, educational attainment, and labor force status for the population 16 to 19 years old allows for calculation of the proportion of the age group who are not enrolled in school and not high school graduates or "dropouts" and an unemployment rate for the "dropout" population. Definitions of the three topics and descriptions of the census items from which they were derived are presented in "Educational Attainment," "Employment Status," and "School Enrollment and Type of School." The published tabulations include both the civilian and Armed Forces populations, but labor force status is provided for the civilian population only. Therefore, the component labor force statuses may not add to the total lines enrolled in school, high school graduate, and not high school graduate. The difference is Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP Includes persons who attended school in the reference period and indicated they were enrolled by marking one of the questionnaire categories for either "public school, public college" or "private school, private college." The instruction guide defines a public school as "any school or college controlled and supported by a local, county, State, or Federal Government." "Schools supported and controlled primarily by religious organizations or other private groups" are defined as private. Persons who filled both the "public" and "private" circles are edited to the first entry, "public." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Persons were identified as having a work disability if they had a health condition that had lasted for 6 or more months and which limited the kind or amount of work they could do at a job or business. A person was limited in the kind of work he or she could do if the person had a health condition which restricted his or her choice of jobs. A person was limited in the amount of work if he or she was not able to work full-time. Persons with a work disability were further classified as "Prevented from working" or "Not prevented from working." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: The data pertain to the number of hours a person usually worked during the weeks worked in 1989. The respondent was to report the number of hours worked per week in the majority of the weeks he or she worked in 1989. If the hours worked per week varied considerably during 1989, the respondent was to report an approximate average of the hours worked per week. The statistics on usual hours worked per week in 1989 are not necessarily related to the data on actual hours worked during the census reference week. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow The 1990 census questions, tabulations, and census data products about citizenship and year of entry include no reference to immigration. All persons who were born and resided outside the United States before becoming residents of the United States have a date of entry. Some of these persons are U.S. citizens by birth (e.g., persons born in Puerto Rico or born abroad of American parents). To avoid any possible confusion concerning the date of entry of persons who are U.S. citizens by birth, the term, "year of entry" is used in this report instead of the term "year of immigration." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: A housing unit is classified as occupied if it is the usual place of residence of the person or group of persons living in it at the time of enumeration, or if the occupants are only temporarily absent; that is, away on vacation or business. If all the persons staying in the unit at the time of the census have their usual place of residence elsewhere, the unit is classified as vacant. A household includes all the persons who occupy a housing unit as their usual place of residence. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Occupied rooms or suites of rooms in hotels, motels, and similar places are classified as housing units only when occupied by permanent residents; that is, persons who consider the hotel as their usual place of residence or have no usual place of residence elsewhere. Vacant rooms or suites of rooms are classified as housing units only in those hotels, motels, and similar places in which 75 percent or more of the accommodations are occupied by permanent residents. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Data for this item exclude units on lots of less than 1 acre, units located in structures containing 2 or more units, and all vacant units. This item refers to the total amount (before taxes and expenses) received in 1989 from the sale of crops, vegetables, fruits, nuts, livestock and livestock products, and nursery and forest products, produced on "this property." Respondents new to a unit were asked to estimate total agricultural sales in 1989 even if some portion of the sales had been made by other occupants of the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Condominium is a type of ownership that enables a person to own an apartment or house in a development of similarly owned units and to hold a common or joint ownership in some or all of the common areas and facilities such as land, roof, hallways, entrances, elevators, swimming pool, etc. Condominiums may be single-family houses as well as units in apartment buildings. A condominium unit need not be occupied by the owner to be counted as such. A unit classified as "mobile home or trailer" or "other" cannot be a condominium unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow For each unit, rooms include living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, enclosed porches suitable for year-round use, and lodger's rooms. Excluded are strip or pullman kitchens, bathrooms, open porches, balconies, halls or foyers, half-rooms, utility rooms, unfinished attics or basements, or unfinished space used for storage. A partially divided room is a separate room only if there is a partition from floor to ceiling, but not if the partition consists solely of shelves or cabinets. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow All mortgages other than first mortgages are classified as "junior" mortgages. A second mortgage is a junior mortgage that gives the lender a claim against the property that is second to the claim of the holder of the first mortgage. Any other junior mortgage(s) would be subordinate to the second mortgage. A home equity loan is a line of credit available to the borrower that is secured by real estate. It may be placed on a property that already has a first or second mortgage, or it may be placed on a property that is owned free and clear. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Selected monthly owner costs is the sum of payments for mortgages, deeds of trust, contracts to purchase, or similar debts on the property (including payments for the first mortgage, second or junior mortgages, and home equity loans); real estate taxes; fire, hazard, and flood insurance on the property; utilities (electricity, gas, and water); and fuels (oil, coal, kerosene, wood, etc.). It also includes, where appropriate, the monthly condominium fee for condominiums and mobile home costs (personal property taxes, site rent, registration fees, and license fees) for mobile homes. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Housing units are either connected to a public sewer, to a septic tank or cesspool, or they dispose of sewage by other means. A public sewer may be operated by a government body or by a private organization. A housing unit is considered to be connected to a septic tank or cesspool when the unit is provided with an underground pit or tank for sewage disposal. The category, "Other means" includes housing units which dispose of sewage in some other way. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Housing units may receive their water supply from a number of sources. A common source supplying water to five or more units is classified as a "Public system or private company." The water may be supplied by a city, county, water district, water company, etc., or it may be obtained from a well which supplies water to five or more housing units. If the water is supplied from a well serving four or fewer housing units, the units are classified as having water supplied by either an "Individual drilled well" or an "Individual dug well." Drilled wells or small diameter wells are usually less than 1-1/2 feet in diameter. Dug wells are usually larger than 1-1/2 feet wide and generally hand dug. The category, "Some other source" includes water obtained from springs, creeks, rivers, lakes, cisterns, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP A housing unit is owner occupied if the owner or co-owner lives in the unit even if it is mortgaged or not fully paid for. The owner or co-owner must live in the unit and usually is the person listed in column 1 of the questionnaire. The unit is "Owned by you or someone in this household with a mortgage or loan" if it is being purchased with a mortgage or some other debt arrangement such as a deed of trust, trust deed, contract to purchase, land contract, or purchase agreement. The unit is also considered owned with a mortgage if it is built on leased land and there is a mortgage on the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Occupied housing units which are not owner occupied, whether they are rented for cash rent or occupied without payment of cash rent, are classified as renter occupied. "No cash rent" units are separately identified in the rent tabulations. Such units are generally provided free by friends or relatives or in exchange for services such as resident manager, caretaker, minister, or tenant farmer. Housing units on military bases also are classified in the "No cash rent" category. "Rented for cash rent" includes units in continuing care, sometimes called life care arrangements. These arrangements usually involve a contract between one or more individuals and a health services provider guaranteeing the individual shelter, usually a house or apartment, and services, such as meals or transportation to shopping or recreation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP . Vacancy status and other characteristics of vacant units were determined by enumerators obtaining information from landlords, owners, neighbors, rental agents, and others. Vacant units are subdivided according to their housing market classification as follows: For Rent--These are vacant units offered "for rent," and vacant units offered either "for rent" or "for sale." For Sale Only--These are vacant units being offered "for sale only," including units in cooperatives and condominium projects if the individual units are offered "for sale only." Rented or Sold, Not Occupied--If any money rent has been paid or agreed upon but the new renter has not moved in as of the date of enumeration, or if the unit has recently been sold but the new owner has not yet moved in, the vacant unit is classified as "rented or sold, not occupied." For Seasonal, Recreational, or Occasional Use--These are vacant units used or intended for use only in certain seasons or for weekend or other occasional use throughout the year. For Migrant Workers--These include vacant units intended for occupancy by migratory workers employed in farm work during the crop season. Other Vacant--If a vacant unit does not fall into any of the classifications specified above, it is classified as "other vacant." For example, this category includes units held for occupancy by a caretaker or janitor, and units held for personal reasons of the owner. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not en The number of households with a specified number of passenger cars, vans, and pickup or panel trucks of one-ton capacity or less kept at home and available for the use of household members. Vehicles rented or leased for one month or more, company vehicles, and police and government vehicles are included if kept at home and used for nonbusiness purposes. Dismantled or immobile vehicles are excluded. Vehicles kept at home but used only for business purposes also are excluded. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow The data refers to the year of the latest move by the householder. If a householder moved back into a housing unit he or she previously occupied, the year of the latest move was reported. If the householder moved from one apartment to another within the same building, the year the householder moved into the present apartment was reported. The intent is to establish the year the present occupancy by the householder began. The year that the householder moved in is not necessarily the same year other members of the household moved, although in the great majority of cases an entire household moves at the same time. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT Data on year structure built refer to when the building was first constructed, not when it was remodeled, added to, or converted. For housing units under construction that met the housing unit definition--that is, all exterior windows, doors, and final usable floors were in place--the category "1989 or March 1990" was used. For a houseboat or a mobile home or trailer, the manufacturer's model year was assumed to be the year built. The figures shown in census data products relate to the number of units built during the specified periods that were still in existence at the time of enumeration. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Interpolation frequently is used in calculating medians or quartiles based on interval data and in approximating standard errors from tables. Linear interpolation is used to estimate values of a function between two known values. "Pareto interpolation" is an alternative to linear interpolation. It is used by the Census Bureau in calculating median income within intervals wider than $2,500. In Pareto interpolation, the median is derived by interpolating between the logarithms of the upper and lower income limits of the median category. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: This measure represents the middle value in a distribution. The median divides the total frequency into two equal parts: one-half of the cases fall below the median and one-half of the cases exceed the median. The median is computed on the basis of the distribution as tabulated, which is sometimes more detailed than the distribution shown in specific census publications and other data products. In reports, if the median falls within the upper interval of the tabulation distribution, the median is shown as the initial value of the interval followed by a plus sign (+); if within the lower interval, the median is shown as the upper value of the category followed by a minus sign (-). For summary tape files, if the median falls within the upper or lower interval, it is set to a specified value. (Additional information on medians is included in the separate explanations of many population and housing subjects.) (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX This measure divides a distribution into four equal parts. The first quartile (or lower quartile) is the value that defines the upper limit of the lowest one-quarter of the cases. The second quartile is the median. The third quartile (or upper quartile) defines the lower limit of the upper one-quarter of the cases in the distribution. The difference between the upper and lower quartiles is called the interquartile range. This interquartile range is less affected by wide variations than is the mean. Quartiles are presented for certain financial characteristics such as housing value and rent. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\ The series of questions on employment status was asked of all persons 15 years old and over and was designed to identify, in this sequence: (1) persons who worked at any time during the reference week; (2) persons who did not work during the reference week but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent ; (3) persons on layoff; & (4) persons who did not work during the reference week, but who were looking for work during the last four weeks and were available for work during the reference week. The employment status data shown in this and other 1990 census tabulations relate to persons 16 years old and over. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT All civilians 16 years old and over who were either (1) "at work" -- those who did any work at all during the reference week as paid employees, worked in their own business or profession, worked on their own farm, or worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers on a family farm or in a family business; or (2) were "with a job but not at work"--those who did not work during the reference week but had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent due to illness, bad weather, vacation, industrial dispute, or other personal reasons. Excluded from the employed are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house or unpaid volunteer work for religious, charitable, and similar organization; also excluded are persons on active duty in the United States Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP All civilians 16 years old and over are classified as unemployed if they (1) were neither "at work" nor "with a job but not at work" during the reference week, and (2) were looking for work during the last 4 weeks, and (3) were available to accept a job. Also included as unemployed are civilians who did not work at all during the reference week and were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off. Examples of job seeking activities are: (1) Registering at a public or private employment office (2) Meeting with prospective employers (3) Investigating possibilities for starting a professional (4) practice or opening a business (5) Placing or answering advertisements (6) Writing letters of application (7) Being on a union or professional register. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP The statistics on hours worked pertain to the number of hours actually worked at all jobs, and do not necessarily reflect the number of hours typically or usually worked or the scheduled number of hours. The concept of "actual hours" differ from that of "usual hours" described below. The number of persons who worked only a small number of hours is probably understated since such person sometimes consider themselves as not working. Respondents were asked to include overtime or extra hours worked, but to exclude lunch hours, sick leave, and vacation leave. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: The data on fertility (also referred to as "children ever born") were derived from answers to questionnaire item 20, which was asked of a sample of women 15 years old and over regardless of marital status. Stillbirths, adopted children and stepchildren were excluded from the number of children ever born. Ever-married women were instructed to include all children born to them before and during their most recent marriage, children no longer living, and children away from home, as well as children who were still living in the home. Never-married women were asked to include all children born to them. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Includes persons under formally authorized, supervised care or custody in institution at the time of the census. Such persons are classified as "patients or inmates" of an institution regardless of the availability of nursing or medical care, the length of stay, or the number of persons in the institution. Generally, institutionalized persons are restricted to the institutional buildings and grounds (or must have passes or escorts to leave) and thus have limited interaction with the surrounding community. Also, they are generally under the care of trained staff who have responsibility for their safekeeping and supervision. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT The type of institution was determined as part of census enumeration activities. For institutions which specialize in only one specific type of service, all patients or inmates were given the same classification. Institutes which had multiple types of major services (usually general hospitals and Veterans' Administration hospitals) patients were classified according to selected types of wards. For example, in psychiatric wards of hospitals, patients were classified in " psychiatric hospitals "; in hospital wards for persons with chronic disease, patients were classified in "hospitals for the chronically ill." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT Persons of Hispanic origin are those who classified themselves in one of the specific Hispanic origin categories listed on the questionnaire--"Mexican," "Puerto Rican," or "Cuban"--as well as those who indicated that they were of "other Spanish/Hispanic" origin. Persons of "Other Spanish/Hispanic" origin are those whose origins are from Spain, the Spanish-speaking countries of Central or South America, or the Dominican Republic, or they are persons of Hispanic origin identifying themselves generally as Spanish, Spanish American, Hispanic, Hispano, Latino, and so on. Write-in responses to the "other Spanish/Hispanic" category were coded only for sample data. Origin can be viewed as the ancestry, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX In tabulations, includes any household member related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption, but not included specifically in another relationship category. In certain detailed tabulations, the following categories may be shown: (1) Grandchild--The grandson or granddaughter of the householder. (2) Brother/Sister--The brother or sister of the householder, including brothers, sisters, stepbrothers, and stepsisters by adoption. (3) Parent-- The father or mother of the householder, including a stepparent or adoptive parent. (4) Other Relatives--Anyone not listed in a reported category above who is related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption (brother-in-law, grandparent, nephew, aunt, mother-in-law, daughter-in-law, cousin, and so forth). (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP Is any household member, including foster children not related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. The following categories may be presented in more detailed tabulations: (1) Roomer, Boarder, or Foster Child--Roomer, boarder, lodger, and foster children or foster adults of the householder. (2) Housemate or Roommate--A person who is not related to the householder and who shares living quarters primarily in order to share expenses. (3) Unmarried Partner--A person who is not related to the householder, who shares living quarters, and who has a close personal relationship with the householder. (4) Other Nonrelatives--A person who is not related by birth, marriage, or adoption to the householder and who is not described by the categories given above. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP A family consists of a householder and one or more other persons living in the same household who are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. All persons in a household who are related to the householder are regarded as members of his or her family. A household can contain only one family for purposes of census tabulations. Not all households contain families since a household may comprise a group of unrelated persons or one person living alone. one.   living alone. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow A subfamily is a married couple (husband and wife enumerated as members of the same household) with or without never-married children under 18 years old, or one parent with one or more never-married children under 18 years old, living in a household and related to, but not including, either the householder or the householder's spouse. The number of subfamilies is not included in the count of families, since subfamily members are counted as part of the householder's family. ily.  mily. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Information on money income received in the calendar year 1989 was requested from persons 15 years old and over. "Total income" is the algebraic sum of the amounts reported separately for wage or salary income;net nonfarm self-employment income; net farm self-employment income; interest, dividend, or net rental or royalty income; Social Security or railroad retirement income; public assistance or welfare income; retirement or disability income; and all other income. "Earnings" is defined as the algebraic sum of wage or salary income and net income from farm and nonfarm self-employment. "Earnings" is the amount of income received regularly before deductions for personal income taxes, Social Security, bond purchases, union dues, medicare deductions, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻ The eight types of income reported in the census are defined as follows: (1) Wage or Salary Income--Includes total money earnings received for work performed as an employee during the calendar year 1989. It includes wages, salary, Armed Forces pay, commissions, tips, piece-rate payments, and cash bonuses earned before deductions were made for taxes, bonds, pensions, union dues, etc. (2) Nonfarm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus expenses) from one's own business, professional enterprise, or partnership. Gross receipts include the value of all goods sold and services rendered. Expenses includes costs of goods purchased, rent, heat, light, power, depreciation charges, wages and salaries paid, business taxes (not personal income taxes), etc. (3) Farm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus operating expenses) from the operation of a farm by a person on his or her own account, as an owner, renter, or sharecropper. Gross receipts include the value of all products sold, government farm programs, money received from the rental of farm equipment to others, and incidental receipts from the sale of wood, sand, gravel, etc. Operating expenses include cost of feed, fertilizer, seed, and other farming supplies, cash wages paid to farmhands, depreciation charges, cash rent, interest on farm mortgages, farm building repairs, farm taxes (not State and Federal personal income taxes), etc. The value of fuel, food, or other farm products used for family living is not included as part of net income. (4) Interest, Dividend, or Net Rental Income--Includes interest on savings or bonds, dividends from stockholdings or membership in associations, net income from rental of property to others and receipts from boarders or lodgers, net royalties, and periodic payments from an estate or trust fund. (5) Social Security Income--Includes Social Security pensions and survivors benefits and permanent disability insurance payments made by the Social Security Administration prior to deductions for medical insurance, and railroad retirement insurance checks from the U.S. Government. Medicare reimbursements are not included. (6) Public Assistance Income--Includes: (1) supplementary security income payments made by Federal or State welfare agencies to low income persons who are aged (65 years old or over), blind, or disabled; (2) aid to families with dependent children, and (3) general assistance. Separate payments received for hospital or other medical care (vendor payments) are excluded from this item. (7) Retirement or Disability Income--Includes: (1) retirement pensions and survivor benefits from a former employer, labor union, or Federal, State, county, or other governmental agency; (2) disability income from sources such as worker's compensation; companies or unions; Federal, State, or local government; and the U.S. military; (3) periodic receipts from annuities and insurance; and (4) regular income from IRA and KEOGH plans. (8) All Other Income--Includes unemployment compensation, Veterans Administration (VA) payments, alimony and child support, contributions received periodically from persons not living in the household, military family allotments, net gambling winnings, and other kinds of periodic income other than earnings. (R)disk In compiling statistics on family income, the incomes of all members 15 years old and over in each family are summed and treated as a single amount. However, for persons 15 years old and over, the total amounts of their own incomes are used. Although the income statistics covered the calendar year 1989, the characteristics of persons and the composition of families refer to the time of enumeration (April 1990). Thus, the income of the family does not include amounts received by persons who were members of the family during all or part of the calendar year 1989 if these persons no longer resided with the family at the time of enumeration. Yet, family income amounts reported by related persons who did not reside with the family during 1989 but who were members of the family at the time of enumeration are included. However, the composition of most families was the same during 1989 as in April 1990. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX The median divides the income distribution into two equal parts, one having incomes above the median and the other having incomes below the median. For households and families, the median income is based on the distribution of the total number of units including those with no income. The median for persons is based on persons with income. The median income values for all households, families, and persons are computed on the basis of more detailed income intervals than shown in most tabulations. Median household or family income figures of $50,000 or less are calculated using linear interpolation. For persons, corresponding median values of $40,000 or less are also computed using linear interpolation. All other median income amounts are derived through Pareto interpolation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP This is the amount obtained by dividing the total income of a particular statistical universe by the number of units in that universe. Thus, mean household income is obtained by dividing total household income by the total number of households. For the various types of income the means are based on households having those type of income "Per capita income" is the mean income computed for every man, woman, and child in a particular group. This is derived by dividing the total income of a particular group by the total population in that group. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Information on industry relates to the kind of business conducted by a person's employing organization; occupation describes the kind of work the person does on the job. For employed persons, the data refer to the person's job during the reference week. For those who worked at two or more jobs, the data refer to the job at which the person worked the greatest number of hours. For unemployed persons, the data refer to their last job. The industry and occupation statistics are derived from the detailed classification systems developed for the 1990 census as described below. The Classified Index of Industries and Occupations provided additional information on the industry and occupation classification systems. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻ The industry classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 235 categories for employed persons, classified into 13 major industry groups. Since 1940, the industrial classification has been based on the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (SIC). The 1990 census classification was developed from the 1987 SIC published by the Office of Management and Budget Executive Office of the President. The SIC was designed primarily to classify establishments by the type of industrial activity in which they were engaged. However, census data, which were collected from households, differ in detail and nature from those obtained from establishment surveys. Therefore, the census classification systems, while defined in SIC terms, cannot reflect the full detail in all categories. There are several levels of industrial classification found in census products. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX The occupational classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 500 specific occupational categories for employed persons arranged into 6 summary and 13 major occupational groups. This classification was developed to be consistent with the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) Manual: 1980, published by the Office of Federal Statistical Policy and Standards, U.S. Department of Commerce. Tabulations with occupation as the primary characteristic present several levels of occupational detail. The most detailed tabulations are shown in a special 1990 subject report and tape files on occupation. These products contain all 500 occupational categories plus industry or class of worker subgroupings of occupational categories. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻ Includes persons who worked for wages, commission, tips, salary, or piece rates for a private for profit employer or a private not-for-profit, tax-exempt or charitable organization. Self-employed persons whose business was incorporated are included with private wage and salary workers because they are paid employees of their own companies. Some tabulations present data separately for these subcategories: "For profit," "Not for profit," and "Own business incorporated." Employees of foreign governments, the United Nations, or other formal international organizations were classified as "Private-not-for-profit." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT Data were tabulated for workers 16 years and over; that is, members of the Armed Forces and civilians who were at work during the reference week. Data on place of work refer to the geographic location at which workers carried out their occupational activities during the reference week. The exact address (number and street) of the place of work was asked, as well as the place (city, town, or post office); whether or not the place of work was inside or outside the limits of that city or town; and the county, State, and ZIP Code. If the person's employer operated in more than one location, the exact address of the location or branch where the respondent worked was requested. When the number and street name were unknown, a description of the location, such as the building name or nearest street or intersection, was to be entered. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP In households where one or more persons (age 5 years old or over) speak a language other than English, the household language assigned to all household members is the non-English language spoken by the first person with a non-English language in the following order: householder, spouse, parent, sibling, child, grandchild, other relative, stepchild, unmarried partner, housemate or roommate, roomer, boarder, or foster child, or other nonrelative. Thus, persons who speak only English may have a non-English household language assigned to them in tabulations of persons by household language. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: All persons whose current marriage has not ended by widowhood or divorce. This category includes persons defined above as "separated." Categories include: (1) Spouse Present--Married persons whose wife or husband was enumerated as a member of the same household, including those whose spouse may have been temporarily absent for such reasons as travel or hospitalization. (2) Spouse Absent--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household. This category also includes all married persons living in group quarters. (3) Spouse Absent, Other--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household, excluding separated. Included is any person whose spouse was employed and living away from home or in an institution or absent in the Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX The place-of-birth question asked respondents to report the U.S. State, commonwealth or territory, or the foreign country where they were born. Persons born outside the United States were asked to report their place of birth according to current international boundaries. Since numerous changes in boundaries of foreign countries have occurred in the last century, some persons may have reported their place of birth in terms of boundaries that existed at the time of their birth or emigration, or in accordance with their own national preference. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Includes persons born in the United States, Puerto Rico, or an outlying area of the United States. The small number of persons who were born in a foreign country but have at least one American parent also are included in this category. The native population is classified in the following groups: persons born in the State in which they resided at the time of the census; persons born in a different State, by region; persons born in Puerto Rico or an outlying area of the U.S.; and persons born abroad with at least one American parent. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Poverty statistics were based on a definition originates from the Social Security Administration in 1964 and modified by Federal interagency committees in 1969 and 1980 and prescribed by the Office of Management and Budget. The income cutoffs used by the Census Bureau to determine the poverty status of families and unrelated individuals included a set of 48 thresholds arranged in a two-dimensional matrix consisting of family size (from one person to nine or more persons) cross-classified by presence and number of family members under 18 years old (from no children present to eight or more children present). The average poverty threshold for a family of four persons was $12,674 in 1989. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT The weighted average threshold for a given family size is obtained by multiplying the threshold for each presence and number of children category within the given family size by the number of families in that category. These products are then aggregated across the entire range of presence and number of children categories, and the aggregate is divided by the total number of families in the group to yield the weighted average threshold at the poverty level for that family size. The weighted average poverty thresholds are derived using all families and unrelated individuals rather than just those being below the poverty level. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT Includes persons who classified themselves as such in one of the specific race categories identified as: American Indian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "American Indian," entered the name of an Indian tribe, or reported such entries as Canadian Indian, French American Indian, or Spanish American Indian. American Indian Tribe--Persons who identified themselves as American Indian were asked to report their enrolled or principal tribe. Therefore, tribal data in tabulations reflect the written tribal entries reported on the questionnaires. Some of the entries (for example, Sioux Iroquois, Colorado River, and Flathead) represent nations or reservations. The information on tribe is based on self-identification and therefore does not reflect any designation of Federally- or State-recognized tribe. Eskimo--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Eskimo" or reported entries such as Arctic Slope, Inupiat, and Yupik. Aleut--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Aleut" or reported entries such as Egegik, Alutiiq, and Pribilovian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - Includes "Chinese,""Filipino,""Japanese,""Asian,"Indian," "Korean,""Vietnamese," and "Other Asian." In some tables, "Other Asian" may not be shown separately,but is included in the total Asian population. Chinese--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Chinese" or who identified themselves as Cantonese, Tibetan, or Chinese American. In standard census reports, persons who reported as "Taiwanese" or "Formosan" are included here with Chinese. In special reports on the Asian or Pacific Islander population, information on persons who identified themselves as Taiwanese are shown separately. Filipino-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Filipino" or reported entries such as Philipino, Philipine, or Filipino American. Japanese-- Includes persons who marked their race as "Japanese" and persons who identified themselves as Nipponese or Japanese American. Asian Indian-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Asian Indian" and persons who identified themselves as Bengalese, Bharat, Dravidian, East Indian, or Goanese. Korean-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Korean" and persons who identified themselves as Korean American. Vietnamese-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Vietnamese" and persons who identified themselves as Vietnamese American. Cambodian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Cambodian or Cambodia. Hmong-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Hmong, Laohmong, or Mong. Laotian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Laotian, Laos, or Lao. Thai-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Thai, Thailand, or Siamese. Other Asian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response of Bangladeshi, Burmese, Indonesian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Amerasian, or Eurasian. (R)disk ful Includes persons who indicated their race as "Pacific Islander" by classifying themselves into one of the following groups or identifying themselves as one of the Pacific Islander cultural groups of Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. Hawaiian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Hawaiian" as well as persons who identified themselves as Part Hawaiian or Native Hawaiian. Samoan--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Samoan" or persons who identified themselves as American Samoan or Western Samoan. Guamanian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Guamanian" or persons who identified themselves as Chamorro or Guam. Other Pacific Islander--Includes persons who provided a write-in response of a Pacific Islander group such as Tahitian, Northern Mariana Islander, Palauan, Fijian, or a cultural group such as Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX The data on labor force status and journey to work were related to the reference week; that is, the calendar week preceding the date on which the respondents completed their questionnaires or were interviewed by enumerators. This week is not the same for all respondents since the enumeration was not completed in one week. The occurrence of holidays during the enumeration period could affect the data on actual hours worked during the reference week, but probably had no effect on overall measurement of employment status. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Tabulation of data on enrollment, educational attainment, and labor force status for the population 16 to 19 years old allows for calculation of the proportion of the age group who are not enrolled in school and not high school graduates or "dropouts" and an unemployment rate for the "dropout" population. Definitions of the three topics and descriptions of the census items from which they were derived are presented in "Educational Attainment," "Employment Status," and "School Enrollment and Type of School." The published tabulations include both the civilian and Armed Forces populations, but labor force status is provided for the civilian population only. Therefore, the component labor force statuses may not add to the total lines enrolled in school, high school graduate, and not high school graduate. The difference is Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP Includes persons who attended school in the reference period and indicated they were enrolled by marking one of the questionnaire categories for either "public school, public college" or "private school, private college." The instruction guide defines a public school as "any school or college controlled and supported by a local, county, State, or Federal Government." "Schools supported and controlled primarily by religious organizations or other private groups" are defined as private. Persons who filled both the "public" and "private" circles are edited to the first entry, "public." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Persons were identified as having a work disability if they had a health condition that had lasted for 6 or more months and which limited the kind or amount of work they could do at a job or business. A person was limited in the kind of work he or she could do if the person had a health condition which restricted his or her choice of jobs. A person was limited in the amount of work if he or she was not able to work full-time. Persons with a work disability were further classified as "Prevented from working" or "Not prevented from working." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: The data pertain to the number of hours a person usually worked during the weeks worked in 1989. The respondent was to report the number of hours worked per week in the majority of the weeks he or she worked in 1989. If the hours worked per week varied considerably during 1989, the respondent was to report an approximate average of the hours worked per week. The statistics on usual hours worked per week in 1989 are not necessarily related to the data on actual hours worked during the census reference week. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow The 1990 census questions, tabulations, and census data products about citizenship and year of entry include no reference to immigration. All persons who were born and resided outside the United States before becoming residents of the United States have a date of entry. Some of these persons are U.S. citizens by birth (e.g., persons born in Puerto Rico or born abroad of American parents). To avoid any possible confusion concerning the date of entry of persons who are U.S. citizens by birth, the term, "year of entry" is used in this report instead of the term "year of immigration." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:A housing unit is classified as occupied if it is the usual place of residence of the person or group of persons living in it at the time of enumeration, or if the occupants are only temporarily absent; that is, away on vacation or business. If all the persons staying in the unit at the time of the census have their usual place of residence elsewhere, the unit is classified as vacant. A household includes all the persons who occupy a housing unit as their usual place of residence. nce.  esidence. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Occupied rooms or suites of rooms in hotels, motels, and similar places are classified as housing units only when occupied by permanent residents; that is, persons who consider the hotel as their usual place of residence or have no usual place of residence elsewhere. Vacant rooms or suites of rooms are classified as housing units only in those hotels, motels, and similar places in which 75 percent or more of the accommodations are occupied by permanent residents. nts.   residents. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Data for this item exclude units on lots of less than 1 acre, units located in structures containing 2 or more units, and all vacant units. This item refers to the total amount (before taxes and expenses) received in 1989 from the sale of crops, vegetables, fruits, nuts, livestock and livestock products, and nursery and forest products, produced on "this property." Respondents new to a unit were asked to estimate total agricultural sales in 1989 even if some portion of the sales had been made by other occupants of the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Condominium is a type of ownership that enables a person to own an apartment or house in a development of similarly owned units and to hold a common or joint ownership in some or all of the common areas and facilities such as land, roof, hallways, entrances, elevators, swimming pool, etc. Condominiums may be single-family houses as well as units in apartment buildings. A condominium unit need not be occupied by the owner to be counted as such. A unit classified as "mobile home or trailer" or "other" cannot be a condominium unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow For each unit, rooms include living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, enclosed porches suitable for year-round use, and lodger's rooms. Excluded are strip or pullman kitchens, bathrooms, open porches, balconies, halls or foyers, half-rooms, utility rooms, unfinished attics or basements, or unfinished space used for storage. A partially divided room is a separate room only if there is a partition from floor to ceiling, but not if the partition consists solely of shelves or cabinets. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow All mortgages other than first mortgages are classified as "junior" mortgages. A second mortgage is a junior mortgage that gives the lender a claim against the property that is second to the claim of the holder of the first mortgage. Any other junior mortgage(s) would be subordinate to the second mortgage. A home equity loan is a line of credit available to the borrower that is secured by real estate. It may be placed on a property that already has a first or second mortgage, or it may be placed on a property that is owned free and clear. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Selected monthly owner costs is the sum of payments for mortgages, deeds of trust, contracts to purchase, or similar debts on the property (including payments for the first mortgage, second or junior mortgages, and home equity loans); real estate taxes; fire, hazard, and flood insurance on the property; utilities (electricity, gas, and water); and fuels (oil, coal, kerosene, wood, etc.). It also includes, where appropriate, the monthly condominium fee for condominiums and mobile home costs (personal property taxes, site rent, registration fees, and license fees) for mobile homes. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:Housing units are either connected to a public sewer, to a septic tank or cesspool, or they dispose of sewage by other means. A public sewer may be operated by a government body or by a private organization. A housing unit is considered to be connected to a septic tank or cesspool when the unit is provided with an underground pit or tank for sewage disposal. The category, "Other means" includes housing units which dispose of sewage in some other way. ay.  in some other way. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Housing units may receive their water supply from a number of sources. A common source supplying water to five or more units is classified as a "Public system or private company." The water may be supplied by a city, county, water district, water company, etc., or it may be obtained from a well which supplies water to five or more housing units. If the water is supplied from a well serving four or fewer housing units, the units are classified as having water supplied by either an "Individual drilled well" or an "Individual dug well." Drilled wells or small diameter wells are usually less than 1-1/2 feet in diameter. Dug wells are usually larger than 1-1/2 feet wide and generally hand dug. The category, "Some other source" includes water obtained from springs, creeks, rivers, lakes, cisterns, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP A housing unit is owner occupied if the owner or co-owner lives in the unit even if it is mortgaged or not fully paid for. The owner or co-owner must live in the unit and usually is the person listed in column 1 of the questionnaire. The unit is "Owned by you or someone in this household with a mortgage or loan" if it is being purchased with a mortgage or some other debt arrangement such as a deed of trust, trust deed, contract to purchase, land contract, or purchase agreement. The unit is also considered owned with a mortgage if it is built on leased land and there is a mortgage on the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Occupied housing units which are not owner occupied, whether they are rented for cash rent or occupied without payment of cash rent, are classified as renter occupied. "No cash rent" units are separately identified in the rent tabulations. Such units are generally provided free by friends or relatives or in exchange for services such as resident manager, caretaker, minister, or tenant farmer. Housing units on military bases also are classified in the "No cash rent" category. "Rented for cash rent" includes units in continuing care, sometimes called life care arrangements. These arrangements usually involve a contract between one or more individuals and a health services provider guaranteeing the individual shelter, usually a house or apartment, and services, such as meals or transportation to shopping or recreation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP . Vacancy status and other characteristics of vacant units were determined by enumerators obtaining information from landlords, owners, neighbors, rental agents, and others. Vacant units are subdivided according to their housing market classification as follows: For Rent--These are vacant units offered "for rent," and vacant units offered either "for rent" or "for sale." For Sale Only--These are vacant units being offered "for sale only," including units in cooperatives and condominium projects if the individual units are offered "for sale only." Rented or Sold, Not Occupied--If any money rent has been paid or agreed upon but the new renter has not moved in as of the date of enumeration, or if the unit has recently been sold but the new owner has not yet moved in, the vacant unit is classified as "rented or sold, not occupied." For Seasonal, Recreational, or Occasional Use--These are vacant units used or intended for use only in certain seasons or for weekend or other occasional use throughout the year. For Migrant Workers--These include vacant units intended for occupancy by migratory workers employed in farm work during the crop season. Other Vacant--If a vacant unit does not fall into any of the classifications specified above, it is classified as "other vacant." For example, this category includes units held for occupancy by a caretaker or janitor, and units held for personal reasons of the owner. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enThe number of households with a specified number of passenger cars, vans, and pickup or panel trucks of one-ton capacity or less kept at home and available for the use of household members. Vehicles rented or leased for one month or more, company vehicles, and police and government vehicles are included if kept at home and used for nonbusiness purposes. Dismantled or immobile vehicles are excluded. Vehicles kept at home but used only for business purposes also are excluded. ded.  luded. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow The data refers to the year of the latest move by the householder. If a householder moved back into a housing unit he or she previously occupied, the year of the latest move was reported. If the householder moved from one apartment to another within the same building, the year the householder moved into the present apartment was reported. The intent is to establish the year the present occupancy by the householder began. The year that the householder moved in is not necessarily the same year other members of the household moved, although in the great majority of cases an entire household moves at the same time. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT Data on year structure built refer to when the building was first constructed, not when it was remodeled, added to, or converted. For housing units under construction that met the housing unit definition--that is, all exterior windows, doors, and final usable floors were in place--the category "1989 or March 1990" was used. For a houseboat or a mobile home or trailer, the manufacturer's model year was assumed to be the year built. The figures shown in census data products relate to the number of units built during the specified periods that were still in existence at the time of enumeration. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: Interpolation frequently is used in calculating medians or quartiles based on interval data and in approximating standard errors from tables. Linear interpolation is used to estimate values of a function between two known values. "Pareto interpolation" is an alternative to linear interpolation. It is used by the Census Bureau in calculating median income within intervals wider than $2,500. In Pareto interpolation, the median is derived by interpolating between the logarithms of the upper and lower income limits of the median category. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: This measure represents the middle value in a distribution. The median divides the total frequency into two equal parts: one-half of the cases fall below the median and one-half of the cases exceed the median. The median is computed on the basis of the distribution as tabulated, which is sometimes more detailed than the distribution shown in specific census publications and other data products. In reports, if the median falls within the upper interval of the tabulation distribution, the median is shown as the initial value of the interval followed by a plus sign (+); if within the lower interval, the median is shown as the upper value of the category followed by a minus sign (-). For summary tape files, if the median falls within the upper or lower interval, it is set to a specified value. (Additional information on medians is included in the separate explanations of many population and housing subjects.) (R)disk fulldisk full.NTX This measure divides a distribution into four equal parts. The first quartile (or lower quartile) is the value that defines the upper limit of the lowest one-quarter of the cases. The second quartile is the median. The third quartile (or upper quartile) defines the lower limit of the upper one-quarter of the cases in the distribution. The difference between the upper and lower quartiles is called the interquartile range. This interquartile range is less affected by wide variations than is the mean. Quartiles are presented for certain financial characteristics such as housing value and rent. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\ The series of questions on employment status was asked of all persons 15 years old and over and was designed to identify, in this sequence: (1) persons who worked at any time during the reference week; (2) persons who did not work during the reference week but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent ; (3) persons on layoff; & (4) persons who did not work during the reference week, but who were looking for work during the last four weeks and were available for work during the reference week. The employment status data shown in this and other 1990 census tabulations relate to persons 16 years old and over. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/: All civilians 16 years old and over who were either (1) "at work" -- those who did any work at all during the reference week as paid employees, worked in their own business or profession, worked on their own farm, or worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers on a family farm or in a family business; or (2) were "with a job but not at work"--those who did not work during the reference week but had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent due to illness, bad weather, vacation, industrial dispute, or other personal reasons. Excluded from the employed are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house or unpaid volunteer work for religious, charitable, and similar organization; also excluded are persons on active duty in the United States Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ All civilians 16 years old and over are classified as unemployed if they (1) were neither "at work" nor "with a job but not at work" during the reference week, and (2) were looking for work during the last 4 weeks, and (3) were available to accept a job. Also included as unemployed are civilians who did not work at all during the reference week and were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off. Examples of job seeking activities are: (1) Registering at a public or private employment office (2) Meeting with prospective employers (3) Investigating possibilities for starting a professional (4) practice or opening a business (5) Placing or answering advertisements (6) Writing letters of application (7) Being on a union or professional register. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ The statistics on hours worked pertain to the number of hours actually worked at all jobs, and do not necessarily reflect the number of hours typically or usually worked or the scheduled number of hours. The concept of "actual hours" differ from that of "usual hours" described below. The number of persons who worked only a small number of hours is probably understated since such person sometimes consider themselves as not working. Respondents were asked to include overtime or extra hours worked, but to exclude lunch hours, sick leave, and vacation leave. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overfl The data on fertility (also referred to as "children ever born") were derived from answers to questionnaire item 20, which was asked of a sample of women 15 years old and over regardless of marital status. Stillbirths, adopted children and stepchildren were excluded from the number of children ever born. Ever-married women were instructed to include all children born to them before and during their most recent marriage, children no longer living, and children away from home, as well as children who were still living in the home. Never-married women were asked to include all children born to them. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating Includes persons under formally authorized, supervised care or custody in institution at the time of the census. Such persons are classified as "patients or inmates" of an institution regardless of the availability of nursing or medical care, the length of stay, or the number of persons in the institution. Generally, institutionalized persons are restricted to the institutional buildings and grounds (or must have passes or escorts to leave) and thus have limited interaction with the surrounding community. Also, they are generally under the care of trained staff who have responsibility for their safekeeping and supervision. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/: The type of institution was determined as part of census enumeration activities. For institutions which specialize in only one specific type of service, all patients or inmates were given the same classification. Institutes which had multiple types of major services (usually general hospitals and Veterans' Administration hospitals) patients were classified according to selected types of wards. For example, in psychiatric wards of hospitals, patients were classified in " psychiatric hospitals "; in hospital wards for persons with chronic disease, patients were classified in "hospitals for the chronically ill." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R60 Persons of Hispanic origin are those who classified themselves in one of the specific Hispanic origin categories listed on the questionnaire--"Mexican," "Puerto Rican," or "Cuban"--as well as those who indicated that they were of "other Spanish/Hispanic" origin. Persons of "Other Spanish/Hispanic" origin are those whose origins are from Spain, the Spanish-speaking countries of Central or South America, or the Dominican Republic, or they are persons of Hispanic origin identifying themselves generally as Spanish, Spanish American, Hispanic, Hispano, Latino, and so on. Write-in responses to the "other Spanish/Hispanic" category were coded only for sample data. Origin can be viewed as the ancestry, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP In tabulations, includes any household member related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption, but not included specifically in another relationship category. In certain detailed tabulations, the following categories may be shown: (1) Grandchild--The grandson or granddaughter of the householder. (2) Brother/Sister--The brother or sister of the householder, including brothers, sisters, stepbrothers, and stepsisters by adoption. (3) Parent-- The father or mother of the householder, including a stepparent or adoptive parent. (4) Other Relatives--Anyone not listed in a reported category above who is related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption (brother-in-law, grandparent, nephew, aunt, mother-in-law, daughter-in-law, cousin, and so forth). (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ CO Is any household member, including foster children not related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. The following categories may be presented in more detailed tabulations: (1) Roomer, Boarder, or Foster Child--Roomer, boarder, lodger, and foster children or foster adults of the householder. (2) Housemate or Roommate--A person who is not related to the householder and who shares living quarters primarily in order to share expenses. (3) Unmarried Partner--A person who is not related to the householder, who shares living quarters, and who has a close personal relationship with the householder. (4) Other Nonrelatives--A person who is not related by birth, marriage, or adoption to the householder and who is not described by the categories given above. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ CO Information on money income received in the calendar year 1989 was requested from persons 15 years old and over. "Total income" is the algebraic sum of the amounts reported separately for wage or salary income;net nonfarm self-employment income; net farm self-employment income; interest, dividend, or net rental or royalty income; Social Security or railroad retirement income; public assistance or welfare income; retirement or disability income; and all other income. "Earnings" is defined as the algebraic sum of wage or salary income and net income from farm and nonfarm self-employment. "Earnings" is the amount of income received regularly before deductions for personal income taxes, Social Security, bond purchases, union dues, medicare deductions, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c The eight types of income reported in the census are defined as follows: (1) Wage or Salary Income--Includes total money earnings received for work performed as an employee during the calendar year 1989. It includes wages, salary, Armed Forces pay, commissions, tips, piece-rate payments, and cash bonuses earned before deductions were made for taxes, bonds, pensions, union dues, etc. (2) Nonfarm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus expenses) from one's own business, professional enterprise, or partnership. Gross receipts include the value of all goods sold and services rendered. Expenses includes costs of goods purchased, rent, heat, light, power, depreciation charges, wages and salaries paid, business taxes (not personal income taxes), etc. (3) Farm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus operating expenses) from the operation of a farm by a person on his or her own account, as an owner, renter, or sharecropper. Gross receipts include the value of all products sold, government farm programs, money received from the rental of farm equipment to others, and incidental receipts from the sale of wood, sand, gravel, etc. Operating expenses include cost of feed, fertilizer, seed, and other farming supplies, cash wages paid to farmhands, depreciation charges, cash rent, interest on farm mortgages, farm building repairs, farm taxes (not State and Federal personal income taxes), etc. The value of fuel, food, or other farm products used for family living is not included as part of net income. (4) Interest, Dividend, or Net Rental Income--Includes interest on savings or bonds, dividends from stockholdings or membership in associations, net income from rental of property to others and receipts from boarders or lodgers, net royalties, and periodic payments from an estate or trust fund. (5) Social Security Income--Includes Social Security pensions and survivors benefits and permanent disability insurance payments made by the Social Security Administration prior to deductions for medical insurance, and railroad retirement insurance checks from the U.S. Government. Medicare reimbursements are not included. (6) Public Assistance Income--Includes: (1) supplementary security income payments made by Federal or State welfare agencies to low income persons who are aged (65 years old or over), blind, or disabled; (2) aid to families with dependent children, and (3) general assistance. Separate payments received for hospital or other medical care (vendor payments) are excluded from this item. (7) Retirement or Disability Income--Includes: (1) retirement pensions and survivor benefits from a former employer, labor union, or Federal, State, county, or other governmental agency; (2) disability income from sources such as worker's compensation; companies or unions; Federal, State, or local government; and the U.S. military; (3) periodic receipts from annuities and insurance; and (4) regular income from IRA and KEOGH plans. (8) All Other Income--Includes unemployment compensation, Veterans Administration (VA) payments, alimony and child support, contributions received periodically from persons not living in the household, military family allotments, net gambling winnings, and other kinds of periodic income other than earnings. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻ In compiling statistics on family income, the incomes of all members 15 years old and over in each family are summed and treated as a single amount. However, for persons 15 years old and over, the total amounts of their own incomes are used. Although the income statistics covered the calendar year 1989, the characteristics of persons and the composition of families refer to the time of enumeration (April 1990). Thus, the income of the family does not include amounts received by persons who were members of the family during all or part of the calendar year 1989 if these persons no longer resided with the family at the time of enumeration. Yet, family income amounts reported by related persons who did not reside with the family during 1989 but who were members of the family at the time of enumeration are included. However, the composition of most families was the same during 1989 as in April 1990. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUI The median divides the income distribution into two equal parts, one having incomes above the median and the other having incomes below the median. For households and families, the median income is based on the distribution of the total number of units including those with no income. The median for persons is based on persons with income. The median income values for all households, families, and persons are computed on the basis of more detailed income intervals than shown in most tabulations. Median household or family income figures of $50,000 or less are calculated using linear interpolation. For persons, corresponding median values of $40,000 or less are also computed using linear interpolation. All other median income amounts are derived through Pareto interpolation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ This is the amount obtained by dividing the total income of a particular statistical universe by the number of units in that universe. Thus, mean household income is obtained by dividing total household income by the total number of households. For the various types of income the means are based on households having those type of income "Per capita income" is the mean income computed for every man, woman, and child in a particular group. This is derived by dividing the total income of a particular group by the total population in that group. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 Information on industry relates to the kind of business conducted by a person's employing organization; occupation describes the kind of work the person does on the job. For employed persons, the data refer to the person's job during the reference week. For those who worked at two or more jobs, the data refer to the job at which the person worked the greatest number of hours. For unemployed persons, the data refer to their last job. The industry and occupation statistics are derived from the detailed classification systems developed for the 1990 census as described below. The Classified Index of Industries and Occupations provided additional information on the industry and occupation classification systems. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.D The industry classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 235 categories for employed persons, classified into 13 major industry groups. Since 1940, the industrial classification has been based on the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (SIC). The 1990 census classification was developed from the 1987 SIC published by the Office of Management and Budget Executive Office of the President. The SIC was designed primarily to classify establishments by the type of industrial activity in which they were engaged. However, census data, which were collected from households, differ in detail and nature from those obtained from establishment surveys. Therefore, the census classification systems, while defined in SIC terms, cannot reflect the full detail in all categories. There are several levels of industrial classification found in census products. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP The occupational classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 500 specific occupational categories for employed persons arranged into 6 summary and 13 major occupational groups. This classification was developed to be consistent with the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) Manual: 1980, published by the Office of Federal Statistical Policy and Standards, U.S. Department of Commerce. Tabulations with occupation as the primary characteristic present several levels of occupational detail. The most detailed tabulations are shown in a special 1990 subject report and tape files on occupation. These products contain all 500 occupational categories plus industry or class of worker subgroupings of occupational categories. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;, Includes persons who worked for wages, commission, tips, salary, or piece rates for a private for profit employer or a private not-for-profit, tax-exempt or charitable organization. Self-employed persons whose business was incorporated are included with private wage and salary workers because they are paid employees of their own companies. Some tabulations present data separately for these subcategories: "For profit," "Not for profit," and "Own business incorporated." Employees of foreign governments, the United Nations, or other formal international organizations were classified as "Private-not-for-profit." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6 Data were tabulated for workers 16 years and over; that is, members of the Armed Forces and civilians who were at work during the reference week. Data on place of work refer to the geographic location at which workers carried out their occupational activities during the reference week. The exact address (number and street) of the place of work was asked, as well as the place (city, town, or post office); whether or not the place of work was inside or outside the limits of that city or town; and the county, State, and ZIP Code. If the person's employer operated in more than one location, the exact address of the location or branch where the respondent worked was requested. When the number and street name were unknown, a description of the location, such as the building name or nearest street or intersection, was to be entered. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$* In households where one or more persons (age 5 years old or over) speak a language other than English, the household language assigned to all household members is the non-English language spoken by the first person with a non-English language in the following order: householder, spouse, parent, sibling, child, grandchild, other relative, stepchild, unmarried partner, housemate or roommate, roomer, boarder, or foster child, or other nonrelative. Thus, persons who speak only English may have a non-English household language assigned to them in tabulations of persons by household language. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not All persons whose current marriage has not ended by widowhood or divorce. This category includes persons defined above as "separated." Categories include: (1) Spouse Present--Married persons whose wife or husband was enumerated as a member of the same household, including those whose spouse may have been temporarily absent for such reasons as travel or hospitalization. (2) Spouse Absent--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household. This category also includes all married persons living in group quarters. (3) Spouse Absent, Other--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household, excluding separated. Included is any person whose spouse was employed and living away from home or in an institution or absent in the Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBT The place-of-birth question asked respondents to report the U.S. State, commonwealth or territory, or the foreign country where they were born. Persons born outside the United States were asked to report their place of birth according to current international boundaries. Since numerous changes in boundaries of foreign countries have occurred in the last century, some persons may have reported their place of birth in terms of boundaries that existed at the time of their birth or emigration, or in accordance with their own national preference. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 Includes persons born in the United States, Puerto Rico, or an outlying area of the United States. The small number of persons who were born in a foreign country but have at least one American parent also are included in this category. The native population is classified in the following groups: persons born in the State in which they resided at the time of the census; persons born in a different State, by region; persons born in Puerto Rico or an outlying area of the U.S.; and persons born abroad with at least one American parent. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer Poverty statistics were based on a definition originates from the Social Security Administration in 1964 and modified by Federal interagency committees in 1969 and 1980 and prescribed by the Office of Management and Budget. The income cutoffs used by the Census Bureau to determine the poverty status of families and unrelated individuals included a set of 48 thresholds arranged in a two-dimensional matrix consisting of family size (from one person to nine or more persons) cross-classified by presence and number of family members under 18 years old (from no children present to eight or more children present). The average poverty threshold for a family of four persons was $12,674 in 1989. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT. The weighted average threshold for a given family size is obtained by multiplying the threshold for each presence and number of children category within the given family size by the number of families in that category. These products are then aggregated across the entire range of presence and number of children categories, and the aggregate is divided by the total number of families in the group to yield the weighted average threshold at the poverty level for that family size. The weighted average poverty thresholds are derived using all families and unrelated individuals rather than just those being below the poverty level. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/: Includes persons who classified themselves as such in one of the specific race categories identified as: American Indian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "American Indian," entered the name of an Indian tribe, or reported such entries as Canadian Indian, French American Indian, or Spanish American Indian. American Indian Tribe--Persons who identified themselves as American Indian were asked to report their enrolled or principal tribe. Therefore, tribal data in tabulations reflect the written tribal entries reported on the questionnaires. Some of the entries (for example, Sioux Iroquois, Colorado River, and Flathead) represent nations or reservations. The information on tribe is based on self-identification and therefore does not reflect any designation of Federally- or State-recognized tribe. Eskimo--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Eskimo" or reported entries such as Arctic Slope, Inupiat, and Yupik. Aleut--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Aleut" or reported entries such as Egegik, Alutiiq, and Pribilovian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow Includes "Chinese,""Filipino,""Japanese,""Asian,"Indian," "Korean,""Vietnamese," and "Other Asian." In some tables, "Other Asian" may not be shown separately,but is included in the total Asian population. Chinese--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Chinese" or who identified themselves as Cantonese, Tibetan, or Chinese American. In standard census reports, persons who reported as "Taiwanese" or "Formosan" are included here with Chinese. In special reports on the Asian or Pacific Islander population, information on persons who identified themselves as Taiwanese are shown separately. Filipino-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Filipino" or reported entries such as Philipino, Philipine, or Filipino American. Japanese-- Includes persons who marked their race as "Japanese" and persons who identified themselves as Nipponese or Japanese American. Asian Indian-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Asian Indian" and persons who identified themselves as Bengalese, Bharat, Dravidian, East Indian, or Goanese. Korean-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Korean" and persons who identified themselves as Korean American. Vietnamese-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Vietnamese" and persons who identified themselves as Vietnamese American. Cambodian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Cambodian or Cambodia. Hmong-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Hmong, Laohmong, or Mong. Laotian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Laotian, Laos, or Lao. Thai-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Thai, Thailand, or Siamese. Other Asian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response of Bangladeshi, Burmese, Indonesian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Amerasian, or Eurasian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿ Includes persons who indicated their race as "Pacific Islander" by classifying themselves into one of the following groups or identifying themselves as one of the Pacific Islander cultural groups of Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. Hawaiian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Hawaiian" as well as persons who identified themselves as Part Hawaiian or Native Hawaiian. Samoan--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Samoan" or persons who identified themselves as American Samoan or Western Samoan. Guamanian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Guamanian" or persons who identified themselves as Chamorro or Guam. Other Pacific Islander--Includes persons who provided a write-in response of a Pacific Islander group such as Tahitian, Northern Mariana Islander, Palauan, Fijian, or a cultural group such as Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP The data on labor force status and journey to work were related to the reference week; that is, the calendar week preceding the date on which the respondents completed their questionnaires or were interviewed by enumerators. This week is not the same for all respondents since the enumeration was not completed in one week. The occurrence of holidays during the enumeration period could affect the data on actual hours worked during the reference week, but probably had no effect on overall measurement of employment status. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 Tabulation of data on enrollment, educational attainment, and labor force status for the population 16 to 19 years old allows for calculation of the proportion of the age group who are not enrolled in school and not high school graduates or "dropouts" and an unemployment rate for the "dropout" population. Definitions of the three topics and descriptions of the census items from which they were derived are presented in "Educational Attainment," "Employment Status," and "School Enrollment and Type of School." The published tabulations include both the civilian and Armed Forces populations, but labor force status is provided for the civilian population only. Therefore, the component labor force statuses may not add to the total lines enrolled in school, high school graduate, and not high school graduate. The difference is Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY! Includes persons who attended school in the reference period and indicated they were enrolled by marking one of the questionnaire categories for either "public school, public college" or "private school, private college." The instruction guide defines a public school as "any school or college controlled and supported by a local, county, State, or Federal Government." "Schools supported and controlled primarily by religious organizations or other private groups" are defined as private. Persons who filled both the "public" and "private" circles are edited to the first entry, "public." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not load Persons were identified as having a work disability if they had a health condition that had lasted for 6 or more months and which limited the kind or amount of work they could do at a job or business. A person was limited in the kind of work he or she could do if the person had a health condition which restricted his or her choice of jobs. A person was limited in the amount of work if he or she was not able to work full-time. Persons with a work disability were further classified as "Prevented from working" or "Not prevented from working." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - The data pertain to the number of hours a person usually worked during the weeks worked in 1989. The respondent was to report the number of hours worked per week in the majority of the weeks he or she worked in 1989. If the hours worked per week varied considerably during 1989, the respondent was to report an approximate average of the hours worked per week. The statistics on usual hours worked per week in 1989 are not necessarily related to the data on actual hours worked during the census reference week. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - n The 1990 census questions, tabulations, and census data products about citizenship and year of entry include no reference to immigration. All persons who were born and resided outside the United States before becoming residents of the United States have a date of entry. Some of these persons are U.S. citizens by birth (e.g., persons born in Puerto Rico or born abroad of American parents). To avoid any possible confusion concerning the date of entry of persons who are U.S. citizens by birth, the term, "year of entry" is used in this report instead of the term "year of immigration." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded Data for this item exclude units on lots of less than 1 acre, units located in structures containing 2 or more units, and all vacant units. This item refers to the total amount (before taxes and expenses) received in 1989 from the sale of crops, vegetables, fruits, nuts, livestock and livestock products, and nursery and forest products, produced on "this property." Respondents new to a unit were asked to estimate total agricultural sales in 1989 even if some portion of the sales had been made by other occupants of the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by Condominium is a type of ownership that enables a person to own an apartment or house in a development of similarly owned units and to hold a common or joint ownership in some or all of the common areas and facilities such as land, roof, hallways, entrances, elevators, swimming pool, etc. Condominiums may be single-family houses as well as units in apartment buildings. A condominium unit need not be occupied by the owner to be counted as such. A unit classified as "mobile home or trailer" or "other" cannot be a condominium unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divi For each unit, rooms include living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, enclosed porches suitable for year-round use, and lodger's rooms. Excluded are strip or pullman kitchens, bathrooms, open porches, balconies, halls or foyers, half-rooms, utility rooms, unfinished attics or basements, or unfinished space used for storage. A partially divided room is a separate room only if there is a partition from floor to ceiling, but not if the partition consists solely of shelves or cabinets. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6 All mortgages other than first mortgages are classified as "junior" mortgages. A second mortgage is a junior mortgage that gives the lender a claim against the property that is second to the claim of the holder of the first mortgage. Any other junior mortgage(s) would be subordinate to the second mortgage. A home equity loan is a line of credit available to the borrower that is secured by real estate. It may be placed on a property that already has a first or second mortgage, or it may be placed on a property that is owned free and clear. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - i Selected monthly owner costs is the sum of payments for mortgages, deeds of trust, contracts to purchase, or similar debts on the property (including payments for the first mortgage, second or junior mortgages, and home equity loans); real estate taxes; fire, hazard, and flood insurance on the property; utilities (electricity, gas, and water); and fuels (oil, coal, kerosene, wood, etc.). It also includes, where appropriate, the monthly condominium fee for condominiums and mobile home costs (personal property taxes, site rent, registration fees, and license fees) for mobile homes. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded Housing units may receive their water supply from a number of sources. A common source supplying water to five or more units is classified as a "Public system or private company." The water may be supplied by a city, county, water district, water company, etc., or it may be obtained from a well which supplies water to five or more housing units. If the water is supplied from a well serving four or fewer housing units, the units are classified as having water supplied by either an "Individual drilled well" or an "Individual dug well." Drilled wells or small diameter wells are usually less than 1-1/2 feet in diameter. Dug wells are usually larger than 1-1/2 feet wide and generally hand dug. The category, "Some other source" includes water obtained from springs, creeks, rivers, lakes, cisterns, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿ A housing unit is owner occupied if the owner or co-owner lives in the unit even if it is mortgaged or not fully paid for. The owner or co-owner must live in the unit and usually is the person listed in column 1 of the questionnaire. The unit is "Owned by you or someone in this household with a mortgage or loan" if it is being purchased with a mortgage or some other debt arrangement such as a deed of trust, trust deed, contract to purchase, land contract, or purchase agreement. The unit is also considered owned with a mortgage if it is built on leased land and there is a mortgage on the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating poin Occupied housing units which are not owner occupied, whether they are rented for cash rent or occupied without payment of cash rent, are classified as renter occupied. "No cash rent" units are separately identified in the rent tabulations. Such units are generally provided free by friends or relatives or in exchange for services such as resident manager, caretaker, minister, or tenant farmer. Housing units on military bases also are classified in the "No cash rent" category. "Rented for cash rent" includes units in continuing care, sometimes called life care arrangements. These arrangements usually involve a contract between one or more individuals and a health services provider guaranteeing the individual shelter, usually a house or apartment, and services, such as meals or transportation to shopping or recreation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR D Vacancy status and other characteristics of vacant units were determined by enumerators obtaining information from landlords, owners, neighbors, rental agents, and others. Vacant units are subdivided according to their housing market classification as follows: For Rent--These are vacant units offered "for rent," and vacant units offered either "for rent" or "for sale." For Sale Only--These are vacant units being offered "for sale only," including units in cooperatives and condominium projects if the individual units are offered "for sale only." Rented or Sold, Not Occupied--If any money rent has been paid or agreed upon but the new renter has not moved in as of the date of enumeration, or if the unit has recently been sold but the new owner has not yet moved in, the vacant unit is classified as "rented or sold, not occupied." For Seasonal, Recreational, or Occasional Use--These are vacant units used or intended for use only in certain seasons or for weekend or other occasional use throughout the year. For Migrant Workers--These include vacant units intended for occupancy by migratory workers employed in farm work during the crop season. Other Vacant--If a vacant unit does not fall into any of the classifications specified above, it is classified as "other vacant." For example, this category includes units held for occupancy by a caretaker or janitor, and units held for personal reasons of the owner. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDM The data refers to the year of the latest move by the householder. If a householder moved back into a housing unit he or she previously occupied, the year of the latest move was reported. If the householder moved from one apartment to another within the same building, the year the householder moved into the present apartment was reported. The intent is to establish the year the present occupancy by the householder began. The year that the householder moved in is not necessarily the same year other members of the household moved, although in the great majority of cases an entire household moves at the same time. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6 Data on year structure built refer to when the building was first constructed, not when it was remodeled, added to, or converted. For housing units under construction that met the housing unit definition--that is, all exterior windows, doors, and final usable floors were in place--the category "1989 or March 1990" was used. For a houseboat or a mobile home or trailer, the manufacturer's model year was assumed to be the year built. The figures shown in census data products relate to the number of units built during the specified periods that were still in existence at the time of enumeration. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point Interpolation frequently is used in calculating medians or quartiles based on interval data and in approximating standard errors from tables. Linear interpolation is used to estimate values of a function between two known values. "Pareto interpolation" is an alternative to linear interpolation. It is used by the Census Bureau in calculating median income within intervals wider than $2,500. In Pareto interpolation, the median is derived by interpolating between the logarithms of the upper and lower income limits of the median category. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integ This measure represents the middle value in a distribution. The median divides the total frequency into two equal parts: one-half of the cases fall below the median and one-half of the cases exceed the median. The median is computed on the basis of the distribution as tabulated, which is sometimes more detailed than the distribution shown in specific census publications and other data products. In reports, if the median falls within the upper interval of the tabulation distribution, the median is shown as the initial value of the interval followed by a plus sign (+); if within the lower interval, the median is shown as the upper value of the category followed by a minus sign (-). For summary tape files, if the median falls within the upper or lower interval, it is set to a specified value. (Additional information on medians is included in the separate explanations of many population and housing subjects.) (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNL This measure divides a distribution into four equal parts. The first quartile (or lower quartile) is the value that defines the upper limit of the lowest one-quarter of the cases. The second quartile is the median. The third quartile (or upper quartile) defines the lower limit of the upper one-quarter of the cases in the distribution. The difference between the upper and lower quartiles is called the interquartile range. This interquartile range is less affected by wide variations than is the mean. Quartiles are presented for certain financial characteristics such as housing value and rent. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point noThe series of questions on employment status was asked of all persons 15 years old and over and was designed to identify, in this sequence: (1) persons who worked at any time during the reference week; (2) persons who did not work during the reference week but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent ; (3) persons on layoff; & (4) persons who did not work during the reference week, but who were looking for work during the last four weeks and were available for work during the reference week. The employment status data shown in this and other 1990 census tabulations relate to persons 16 years old and over. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:All civilians 16 years old and over who were either (1) "at work" -- those who did any work at all during the reference week as paid employees, worked in their own business or profession, worked on their own farm, or worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers on a family farm or in a family business; or (2) were "with a job but not at work"--those who did not work during the reference week but had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent due to illness, bad weather, vacation, industrial dispute, or other personal reasons. Excluded from the employed are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house or unpaid volunteer work for religious, charitable, and similar organization; also excluded are persons on active duty in the United States Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ All civilians 16 years old and over are classified as unemployed if they (1) were neither "at work" nor "with a job but not at work" during the reference week, and (2) were looking for work during the last 4 weeks, and (3) were available to accept a job. Also included as unemployed are civilians who did not work at all during the reference week and were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off. Examples of job seeking activities are: (1) Registering at a public or private employment office (2) Meeting with prospective employers (3) Investigating possibilities for starting a professional (4) practice or opening a business (5) Placing or answering advertisements (6) Writing letters of application (7) Being on a union or professional register. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ The statistics on hours worked pertain to the number of hours actually worked at all jobs, and do not necessarily reflect the number of hours typically or usually worked or the scheduled number of hours. The concept of "actual hours" differ from that of "usual hours" described below. The number of persons who worked only a small number of hours is probably understated since such person sometimes consider themselves as not working. Respondents were asked to include overtime or extra hours worked, but to exclude lunch hours, sick leave, and vacation leave. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow The data on fertility (also referred to as "children ever born") were derived from answers to questionnaire item 20, which was asked of a sample of women 15 years old and over regardless of marital status. Stillbirths, adopted children and stepchildren were excluded from the number of children ever born. Ever-married women were instructed to include all children born to them before and during their most recent marriage, children no longer living, and children away from home, as well as children who were still living in the home. Never-married women were asked to include all children born to them. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating poinIncludes persons under formally authorized, supervised care or custody in institution at the time of the census. Such persons are classified as "patients or inmates" of an institution regardless of the availability of nursing or medical care, the length of stay, or the number of persons in the institution. Generally, institutionalized persons are restricted to the institutional buildings and grounds (or must have passes or escorts to leave) and thus have limited interaction with the surrounding community. Also, they are generally under the care of trained staff who have responsibility for their safekeeping and supervision. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:The type of institution was determined as part of census enumeration activities. For institutions which specialize in only one specific type of service, all patients or inmates were given the same classification. Institutes which had multiple types of major services (usually general hospitals and Veterans' Administration hospitals) patients were classified according to selected types of wards. For example, in psychiatric wards of hospitals, patients were classified in " psychiatric hospitals "; in hospital wards for persons with chronic disease, patients were classified in "hospitals for the chronically ill." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 Persons of Hispanic origin are those who classified themselves in one of the specific Hispanic origin categories listed on the questionnaire--"Mexican," "Puerto Rican," or "Cuban"--as well as those who indicated that they were of "other Spanish/Hispanic" origin. Persons of "Other Spanish/Hispanic" origin are those whose origins are from Spain, the Spanish-speaking countries of Central or South America, or the Dominican Republic, or they are persons of Hispanic origin identifying themselves generally as Spanish, Spanish American, Hispanic, Hispano, Latino, and so on. Write-in responses to the "other Spanish/Hispanic" category were coded only for sample data. Origin can be viewed as the ancestry, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP In tabulations, includes any household member related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption, but not included specifically in another relationship category. In certain detailed tabulations, the following categories may be shown: (1) Grandchild--The grandson or granddaughter of the householder. (2) Brother/Sister--The brother or sister of the householder, including brothers, sisters, stepbrothers, and stepsisters by adoption. (3) Parent-- The father or mother of the householder, including a stepparent or adoptive parent. (4) Other Relatives--Anyone not listed in a reported category above who is related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption (brother-in-law, grandparent, nephew, aunt, mother-in-law, daughter-in-law, cousin, and so forth). (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEIs any household member, including foster children not related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. The following categories may be presented in more detailed tabulations: (1) Roomer, Boarder, or Foster Child--Roomer, boarder, lodger, and foster children or foster adults of the householder. (2) Housemate or Roommate--A person who is not related to the householder and who shares living quarters primarily in order to share expenses. (3) Unmarried Partner--A person who is not related to the householder, who shares living quarters, and who has a close personal relationship with the householder. (4) Other Nonrelatives--A person who is not related by birth, marriage, or adoption to the householder and who is not described by the categories given above. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEInformation on money income received in the calendar year 1989 was requested from persons 15 years old and over. "Total income" is the algebraic sum of the amounts reported separately for wage or salary income;net nonfarm self-employment income; net farm self-employment income; interest, dividend, or net rental or royalty income; Social Security or railroad retirement income; public assistance or welfare income; retirement or disability income; and all other income. "Earnings" is defined as the algebraic sum of wage or salary income and net income from farm and nonfarm self-employment. "Earnings" is the amount of income received regularly before deductions for personal income taxes, Social Security, bond purchases, union dues, medicare deductions, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[The eight types of income reported in the census are defined as follows: (1) Wage or Salary Income--Includes total money earnings received for work performed as an employee during the calendar year 1989. It includes wages, salary, Armed Forces pay, commissions, tips, piece-rate payments, and cash bonuses earned before deductions were made for taxes, bonds, pensions, union dues, etc. (2) Nonfarm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus expenses) from one's own business, professional enterprise, or partnership. Gross receipts include the value of all goods sold and services rendered. Expenses includes costs of goods purchased, rent, heat, light, power, depreciation charges, wages and salaries paid, business taxes (not personal income taxes), etc. (3) Farm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus operating expenses) from the operation of a farm by a person on his or her own account, as an owner, renter, or sharecropper. Gross receipts include the value of all products sold, government farm programs, money received from the rental of farm equipment to others, and incidental receipts from the sale of wood, sand, gravel, etc. Operating expenses include cost of feed, fertilizer, seed, and other farming supplies, cash wages paid to farmhands, depreciation charges, cash rent, interest on farm mortgages, farm building repairs, farm taxes (not State and Federal personal income taxes), etc. The value of fuel, food, or other farm products used for family living is not included as part of net income. (4) Interest, Dividend, or Net Rental Income--Includes interest on savings or bonds, dividends from stockholdings or membership in associations, net income from rental of property to others and receipts from boarders or lodgers, net royalties, and periodic payments from an estate or trust fund. (5) Social Security Income--Includes Social Security pensions and survivors benefits and permanent disability insurance payments made by the Social Security Administration prior to deductions for medical insurance, and railroad retirement insurance checks from the U.S. Government. Medicare reimbursements are not included. (6) Public Assistance Income--Includes: (1) supplementary security income payments made by Federal or State welfare agencies to low income persons who are aged (65 years old or over), blind, or disabled; (2) aid to families with dependent children, and (3) general assistance. Separate payments received for hospital or other medical care (vendor payments) are excluded from this item. (7) Retirement or Disability Income--Includes: (1) retirement pensions and survivor benefits from a former employer, labor union, or Federal, State, county, or other governmental agency; (2) disability income from sources such as worker's compensation; companies or unions; Federal, State, or local government; and the U.S. military; (3) periodic receipts from annuities and insurance; and (4) regular income from IRA and KEOGH plans. (8) All Other Income--Includes unemployment compensation, Veterans Administration (VA) payments, alimony and child support, contributions received periodically from persons not living in the household, military family allotments, net gambling winnings, and other kinds of periodic income other than earnings. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ In compiling statistics on family income, the incomes of all members 15 years old and over in each family are summed and treated as a single amount. However, for persons 15 years old and over, the total amounts of their own incomes are used. Although the income statistics covered the calendar year 1989, the characteristics of persons and the composition of families refer to the time of enumeration (April 1990). Thus, the income of the family does not include amounts received by persons who were members of the family during all or part of the calendar year 1989 if these persons no longer resided with the family at the time of enumeration. Yet, family income amounts reported by related persons who did not reside with the family during 1989 but who were members of the family at the time of enumeration are included. However, the composition of most families was the same during 1989 as in April 1990. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUThe median divides the income distribution into two equal parts, one having incomes above the median and the other having incomes below the median. For households and families, the median income is based on the distribution of the total number of units including those with no income. The median for persons is based on persons with income. The median income values for all households, families, and persons are computed on the basis of more detailed income intervals than shown in most tabulations. Median household or family income figures of $50,000 or less are calculated using linear interpolation. For persons, corresponding median values of $40,000 or less are also computed using linear interpolation. All other median income amounts are derived through Pareto interpolation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ This is the amount obtained by dividing the total income of a particular statistical universe by the number of units in that universe. Thus, mean household income is obtained by dividing total household income by the total number of households. For the various types of income the means are based on households having those type of income "Per capita income" is the mean income computed for every man, woman, and child in a particular group. This is derived by dividing the total income of a particular group by the total population in that group. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - inInformation on industry relates to the kind of business conducted by a person's employing organization; occupation describes the kind of work the person does on the job. For employed persons, the data refer to the person's job during the reference week. For those who worked at two or more jobs, the data refer to the job at which the person worked the greatest number of hours. For unemployed persons, the data refer to their last job. The industry and occupation statistics are derived from the detailed classification systems developed for the 1990 census as described below. The Classified Index of Industries and Occupations provided additional information on the industry and occupation classification systems. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBTThe industry classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 235 categories for employed persons, classified into 13 major industry groups. Since 1940, the industrial classification has been based on the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (SIC). The 1990 census classification was developed from the 1987 SIC published by the Office of Management and Budget Executive Office of the President. The SIC was designed primarily to classify establishments by the type of industrial activity in which they were engaged. However, census data, which were collected from households, differ in detail and nature from those obtained from establishment surveys. Therefore, the census classification systems, while defined in SIC terms, cannot reflect the full detail in all categories. There are several levels of industrial classification found in census products. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .TThe occupational classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 500 specific occupational categories for employed persons arranged into 6 summary and 13 major occupational groups. This classification was developed to be consistent with the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) Manual: 1980, published by the Office of Federal Statistical Policy and Standards, U.S. Department of Commerce. Tabulations with occupation as the primary characteristic present several levels of occupational detail. The most detailed tabulations are shown in a special 1990 subject report and tape files on occupation. These products contain all 500 occupational categories plus industry or class of worker subgroupings of occupational categories. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBFIncludes persons who worked for wages, commission, tips, salary, or piece rates for a private for profit employer or a private not-for-profit, tax-exempt or charitable organization. Self-employed persons whose business was incorporated are included with private wage and salary workers because they are paid employees of their own companies. Some tabulations present data separately for these subcategories: "For profit," "Not for profit," and "Own business incorporated." Employees of foreign governments, the United Nations, or other formal international organizations were classified as "Private-not-for-profit." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 -Data were tabulated for workers 16 years and over; that is, members of the Armed Forces and civilians who were at work during the reference week. Data on place of work refer to the geographic location at which workers carried out their occupational activities during the reference week. The exact address (number and street) of the place of work was asked, as well as the place (city, town, or post office); whether or not the place of work was inside or outside the limits of that city or town; and the county, State, and ZIP Code. If the person's employer operated in more than one location, the exact address of the location or branch where the respondent worked was requested. When the number and street name were unknown, a description of the location, such as the building name or nearest street or intersection, was to be entered. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#YIn households where one or more persons (age 5 years old or over) speak a language other than English, the household language assigned to all household members is the non-English language spoken by the first person with a non-English language in the following order: householder, spouse, parent, sibling, child, grandchild, other relative, stepchild, unmarried partner, housemate or roommate, roomer, boarder, or foster child, or other nonrelative. Thus, persons who speak only English may have a non-English household language assigned to them in tabulations of persons by household language. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loadAll persons whose current marriage has not ended by widowhood or divorce. This category includes persons defined above as "separated." Categories include: (1) Spouse Present--Married persons whose wife or husband was enumerated as a member of the same household, including those whose spouse may have been temporarily absent for such reasons as travel or hospitalization. (2) Spouse Absent--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household. This category also includes all married persons living in group quarters. (3) Spouse Absent, Other--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household, excluding separated. Included is any person whose spouse was employed and living away from home or in an institution or absent in the Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFThe place-of-birth question asked respondents to report the U.S. State, commonwealth or territory, or the foreign country where they were born. Persons born outside the United States were asked to report their place of birth according to current international boundaries. Since numerous changes in boundaries of foreign countries have occurred in the last century, some persons may have reported their place of birth in terms of boundaries that existed at the time of their birth or emigration, or in accordance with their own national preference. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - inIncludes persons born in the United States, Puerto Rico, or an outlying area of the United States. The small number of persons who were born in a foreign country but have at least one American parent also are included in this category. The native population is classified in the following groups: persons born in the State in which they resided at the time of the census; persons born in a different State, by region; persons born in Puerto Rico or an outlying area of the U.S.; and persons born abroad with at least one American parent. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer diviPoverty statistics were based on a definition originates from the Social Security Administration in 1964 and modified by Federal interagency committees in 1969 and 1980 and prescribed by the Office of Management and Budget. The income cutoffs used by the Census Bureau to determine the poverty status of families and unrelated individuals included a set of 48 thresholds arranged in a two-dimensional matrix consisting of family size (from one person to nine or more persons) cross-classified by presence and number of family members under 18 years old (from no children present to eight or more children present). The average poverty threshold for a family of four persons was $12,674 in 1989. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXTThe weighted average threshold for a given family size is obtained by multiplying the threshold for each presence and number of children category within the given family size by the number of families in that category. These products are then aggregated across the entire range of presence and number of children categories, and the aggregate is divided by the total number of families in the group to yield the weighted average threshold at the poverty level for that family size. The weighted average poverty thresholds are derived using all families and unrelated individuals rather than just those being below the poverty level. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:Includes persons who classified themselves as such in one of the specific race categories identified as: American Indian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "American Indian," entered the name of an Indian tribe, or reported such entries as Canadian Indian, French American Indian, or Spanish American Indian. American Indian Tribe--Persons who identified themselves as American Indian were asked to report their enrolled or principal tribe. Therefore, tribal data in tabulations reflect the written tribal entries reported on the questionnaires. Some of the entries (for example, Sioux Iroquois, Colorado River, and Flathead) represent nations or reservations. The information on tribe is based on self-identification and therefore does not reflect any designation of Federally- or State-recognized tribe. Eskimo--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Eskimo" or reported entries such as Arctic Slope, Inupiat, and Yupik. Aleut--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Aleut" or reported entries such as Egegik, Alutiiq, and Pribilovian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6Includes "Chinese,""Filipino,""Japanese,""Asian,"Indian," "Korean,""Vietnamese," and "Other Asian." In some tables, "Other Asian" may not be shown separately,but is included in the total Asian population. Chinese--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Chinese" or who identified themselves as Cantonese, Tibetan, or Chinese American. In standard census reports, persons who reported as "Taiwanese" or "Formosan" are included here with Chinese. In special reports on the Asian or Pacific Islander population, information on persons who identified themselves as Taiwanese are shown separately. Filipino-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Filipino" or reported entries such as Philipino, Philipine, or Filipino American. Japanese-- Includes persons who marked their race as "Japanese" and persons who identified themselves as Nipponese or Japanese American. Asian Indian-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Asian Indian" and persons who identified themselves as Bengalese, Bharat, Dravidian, East Indian, or Goanese. Korean-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Korean" and persons who identified themselves as Korean American. Vietnamese-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Vietnamese" and persons who identified themselves as Vietnamese American. Cambodian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Cambodian or Cambodia. Hmong-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Hmong, Laohmong, or Mong. Laotian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Laotian, Laos, or Lao. Thai-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Thai, Thailand, or Siamese. Other Asian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response of Bangladeshi, Burmese, Indonesian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Amerasian, or Eurasian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿIncludes persons who indicated their race as "Pacific Islander" by classifying themselves into one of the following groups or identifying themselves as one of the Pacific Islander cultural groups of Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. Hawaiian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Hawaiian" as well as persons who identified themselves as Part Hawaiian or Native Hawaiian. Samoan--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Samoan" or persons who identified themselves as American Samoan or Western Samoan. Guamanian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Guamanian" or persons who identified themselves as Chamorro or Guam. Other Pacific Islander--Includes persons who provided a write-in response of a Pacific Islander group such as Tahitian, Northern Mariana Islander, Palauan, Fijian, or a cultural group such as Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP The data on labor force status and journey to work were related to the reference week; that is, the calendar week preceding the date on which the respondents completed their questionnaires or were interviewed by enumerators. This week is not the same for all respondents since the enumeration was not completed in one week. The occurrence of holidays during the enumeration period could affect the data on actual hours worked during the reference week, but probably had no effect on overall measurement of employment status. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6Tabulation of data on enrollment, educational attainment, and labor force status for the population 16 to 19 years old allows for calculation of the proportion of the age group who are not enrolled in school and not high school graduates or "dropouts" and an unemployment rate for the "dropout" population. Definitions of the three topics and descriptions of the census items from which they were derived are presented in "Educational Attainment," "Employment Status," and "School Enrollment and Type of School." The published tabulations include both the civilian and Armed Forces populations, but labor force status is provided for the civilian population only. Therefore, the component labor force statuses may not add to the total lines enrolled in school, high school graduate, and not high school graduate. The difference is Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$Includes persons who attended school in the reference period and indicated they were enrolled by marking one of the questionnaire categories for either "public school, public college" or "private school, private college." The instruction guide defines a public school as "any school or college controlled and supported by a local, county, State, or Federal Government." "Schools supported and controlled primarily by religious organizations or other private groups" are defined as private. Persons who filled both the "public" and "private" circles are edited to the first entry, "public." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded Persons were identified as having a work disability if they had a health condition that had lasted for 6 or more months and which limited the kind or amount of work they could do at a job or business. A person was limited in the kind of work he or she could do if the person had a health condition which restricted his or her choice of jobs. A person was limited in the amount of work if he or she was not able to work full-time. Persons with a work disability were further classified as "Prevented from working" or "Not prevented from working." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - inteThe data pertain to the number of hours a person usually worked during the weeks worked in 1989. The respondent was to report the number of hours worked per week in the majority of the weeks he or she worked in 1989. If the hours worked per week varied considerably during 1989, the respondent was to report an approximate average of the hours worked per week. The statistics on usual hours worked per week in 1989 are not necessarily related to the data on actual hours worked during the census reference week. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not eThe 1990 census questions, tabulations, and census data products about citizenship and year of entry include no reference to immigration. All persons who were born and resided outside the United States before becoming residents of the United States have a date of entry. Some of these persons are U.S. citizens by birth (e.g., persons born in Puerto Rico or born abroad of American parents). To avoid any possible confusion concerning the date of entry of persons who are U.S. citizens by birth, the term, "year of entry" is used in this report instead of the term "year of immigration." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded Data for this item exclude units on lots of less than 1 acre, units located in structures containing 2 or more units, and all vacant units. This item refers to the total amount (before taxes and expenses) received in 1989 from the sale of crops, vegetables, fruits, nuts, livestock and livestock products, and nursery and forest products, produced on "this property." Respondents new to a unit were asked to estimate total agricultural sales in 1989 even if some portion of the sales had been made by other occupants of the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 Condominium is a type of ownership that enables a person to own an apartment or house in a development of similarly owned units and to hold a common or joint ownership in some or all of the common areas and facilities such as land, roof, hallways, entrances, elevators, swimming pool, etc. Condominiums may be single-family houses as well as units in apartment buildings. A condominium unit need not be occupied by the owner to be counted as such. A unit classified as "mobile home or trailer" or "other" cannot be a condominium unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide bFor each unit, rooms include living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, enclosed porches suitable for year-round use, and lodger's rooms. Excluded are strip or pullman kitchens, bathrooms, open porches, balconies, halls or foyers, half-rooms, utility rooms, unfinished attics or basements, or unfinished space used for storage. A partially divided room is a separate room only if there is a partition from floor to ceiling, but not if the partition consists solely of shelves or cabinets. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 All mortgages other than first mortgages are classified as "junior" mortgages. A second mortgage is a junior mortgage that gives the lender a claim against the property that is second to the claim of the holder of the first mortgage. Any other junior mortgage(s) would be subordinate to the second mortgage. A home equity loan is a line of credit available to the borrower that is secured by real estate. It may be placed on a property that already has a first or second mortgage, or it may be placed on a property that is owned free and clear. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integSelected monthly owner costs is the sum of payments for mortgages, deeds of trust, contracts to purchase, or similar debts on the property (including payments for the first mortgage, second or junior mortgages, and home equity loans); real estate taxes; fire, hazard, and flood insurance on the property; utilities (electricity, gas, and water); and fuels (oil, coal, kerosene, wood, etc.). It also includes, where appropriate, the monthly condominium fee for condominiums and mobile home costs (personal property taxes, site rent, registration fees, and license fees) for mobile homes. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded Housing units may receive their water supply from a number of sources. A common source supplying water to five or more units is classified as a "Public system or private company." The water may be supplied by a city, county, water district, water company, etc., or it may be obtained from a well which supplies water to five or more housing units. If the water is supplied from a well serving four or fewer housing units, the units are classified as having water supplied by either an "Individual drilled well" or an "Individual dug well." Drilled wells or small diameter wells are usually less than 1-1/2 feet in diameter. Dug wells are usually larger than 1-1/2 feet wide and generally hand dug. The category, "Some other source" includes water obtained from springs, creeks, rivers, lakes, cisterns, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿA housing unit is owner occupied if the owner or co-owner lives in the unit even if it is mortgaged or not fully paid for. The owner or co-owner must live in the unit and usually is the person listed in column 1 of the questionnaire. The unit is "Owned by you or someone in this household with a mortgage or loan" if it is being purchased with a mortgage or some other debt arrangement such as a deed of trust, trust deed, contract to purchase, land contract, or purchase agreement. The unit is also considered owned with a mortgage if it is built on leased land and there is a mortgage on the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point noOccupied housing units which are not owner occupied, whether they are rented for cash rent or occupied without payment of cash rent, are classified as renter occupied. "No cash rent" units are separately identified in the rent tabulations. Such units are generally provided free by friends or relatives or in exchange for services such as resident manager, caretaker, minister, or tenant farmer. Housing units on military bases also are classified in the "No cash rent" category. "Rented for cash rent" includes units in continuing care, sometimes called life care arrangements. These arrangements usually involve a contract between one or more individuals and a health services provider guaranteeing the individual shelter, usually a house or apartment, and services, such as meals or transportation to shopping or recreation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTVacancy status and other characteristics of vacant units were determined by enumerators obtaining information from landlords, owners, neighbors, rental agents, and others. Vacant units are subdivided according to their housing market classification as follows: For Rent--These are vacant units offered "for rent," and vacant units offered either "for rent" or "for sale." For Sale Only--These are vacant units being offered "for sale only," including units in cooperatives and condominium projects if the individual units are offered "for sale only." Rented or Sold, Not Occupied--If any money rent has been paid or agreed upon but the new renter has not moved in as of the date of enumeration, or if the unit has recently been sold but the new owner has not yet moved in, the vacant unit is classified as "rented or sold, not occupied." For Seasonal, Recreational, or Occasional Use--These are vacant units used or intended for use only in certain seasons or for weekend or other occasional use throughout the year. For Migrant Workers--These include vacant units intended for occupancy by migratory workers employed in farm work during the crop season. Other Vacant--If a vacant unit does not fall into any of the classifications specified above, it is classified as "other vacant." For example, this category includes units held for occupancy by a caretaker or janitor, and units held for personal reasons of the owner. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEThe data refers to the year of the latest move by the householder. If a householder moved back into a housing unit he or she previously occupied, the year of the latest move was reported. If the householder moved from one apartment to another within the same building, the year the householder moved into the present apartment was reported. The intent is to establish the year the present occupancy by the householder began. The year that the householder moved in is not necessarily the same year other members of the household moved, although in the great majority of cases an entire household moves at the same time. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 Data on year structure built refer to when the building was first constructed, not when it was remodeled, added to, or converted. For housing units under construction that met the housing unit definition--that is, all exterior windows, doors, and final usable floors were in place--the category "1989 or March 1990" was used. For a houseboat or a mobile home or trailer, the manufacturer's model year was assumed to be the year built. The figures shown in census data products relate to the number of units built during the specified periods that were still in existence at the time of enumeration. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point notInterpolation frequently is used in calculating medians or quartiles based on interval data and in approximating standard errors from tables. Linear interpolation is used to estimate values of a function between two known values. "Pareto interpolation" is an alternative to linear interpolation. It is used by the Census Bureau in calculating median income within intervals wider than $2,500. In Pareto interpolation, the median is derived by interpolating between the logarithms of the upper and lower income limits of the median category. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer dThis measure represents the middle value in a distribution. The median divides the total frequency into two equal parts: one-half of the cases fall below the median and one-half of the cases exceed the median. The median is computed on the basis of the distribution as tabulated, which is sometimes more detailed than the distribution shown in specific census publications and other data products. In reports, if the median falls within the upper interval of the tabulation distribution, the median is shown as the initial value of the interval followed by a plus sign (+); if within the lower interval, the median is shown as the upper value of the category followed by a minus sign (-). For summary tape files, if the median falls within the upper or lower interval, it is set to a specified value. (Additional information on medians is included in the separate explanations of many population and housing subjects.) (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMThis measure divides a distribution into four equal parts. The first quartile (or lower quartile) is the value that defines the upper limit of the lowest one-quarter of the cases. The second quartile is the median. The third quartile (or upper quartile) defines the lower limit of the upper one-quarter of the cases in the distribution. The difference between the upper and lower quartiles is called the interquartile range. This interquartile range is less affected by wide variations than is the mean. Quartiles are presented for certain financial characteristics such as housing value and rent. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not The series of questions on employment status was asked of all persons 15 years old and over and was designed to identify, in this sequence: (1) persons who worked at any time during the reference week; (2) persons who did not work during the reference week but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent ; (3) persons on layoff; & (4) persons who did not work during the reference week, but who were looking for work during the last four weeks and were available for work during the reference week. The employment status data shown in this and other 1990 census tabulations relate to persons 16 years old and over. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:All civilians 16 years old and over who were either (1) "at work" -- those who did any work at all during the reference week as paid employees, worked in their own business or profession, worked on their own farm, or worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers on a family farm or in a family business; or (2) were "with a job but not at work"--those who did not work during the reference week but had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent due to illness, bad weather, vacation, industrial dispute, or other personal reasons. Excluded from the employed are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house or unpaid volunteer work for religious, charitable, and similar organization; also excluded are persons on active duty in the United States Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ All civilians 16 years old and over are classified as unemployed if they (1) were neither "at work" nor "with a job but not at work" during the reference week, and (2) were looking for work during the last 4 weeks, and (3) were available to accept a job. Also included as unemployed are civilians who did not work at all during the reference week and were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off. Examples of job seeking activities are: (1) Registering at a public or private employment office (2) Meeting with prospective employers (3) Investigating possibilities for starting a professional (4) practice or opening a business (5) Placing or answering advertisements (6) Writing letters of application (7) Being on a union or professional register. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPECThe statistics on hours worked pertain to the number of hours actually worked at all jobs, and do not necessarily reflect the number of hours typically or usually worked or the scheduled number of hours. The concept of "actual hours" differ from that of "usual hours" described below. The number of persons who worked only a small number of hours is probably understated since such person sometimes consider themselves as not working. Respondents were asked to include overtime or extra hours worked, but to exclude lunch hours, sick leave, and vacation leave. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003The data on fertility (also referred to as "children ever born") were derived from answers to questionnaire item 20, which was asked of a sample of women 15 years old and over regardless of marital status. Stillbirths, adopted children and stepchildren were excluded from the number of children ever born. Ever-married women were instructed to include all children born to them before and during their most recent marriage, children no longer living, and children away from home, as well as children who were still living in the home. Never-married women were asked to include all children born to them. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loIncludes persons under formally authorized, supervised care or custody in institution at the time of the census. Such persons are classified as "patients or inmates" of an institution regardless of the availability of nursing or medical care, the length of stay, or the number of persons in the institution. Generally, institutionalized persons are restricted to the institutional buildings and grounds (or must have passes or escorts to leave) and thus have limited interaction with the surrounding community. Also, they are generally under the care of trained staff who have responsibility for their safekeeping and supervision. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R60The type of institution was determined as part of census enumeration activities. For institutions which specialize in only one specific type of service, all patients or inmates were given the same classification. Institutes which had multiple types of major services (usually general hospitals and Veterans' Administration hospitals) patients were classified according to selected types of wards. For example, in psychiatric wards of hospitals, patients were classified in " psychiatric hospitals "; in hospital wards for persons with chronic disease, patients were classified in "hospitals for the chronically ill." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floatinPersons of Hispanic origin are those who classified themselves in one of the specific Hispanic origin categories listed on the questionnaire--"Mexican," "Puerto Rican," or "Cuban"--as well as those who indicated that they were of "other Spanish/Hispanic" origin. Persons of "Other Spanish/Hispanic" origin are those whose origins are from Spain, the Spanish-speaking countries of Central or South America, or the Dominican Republic, or they are persons of Hispanic origin identifying themselves generally as Spanish, Spanish American, Hispanic, Hispano, Latino, and so on. Write-in responses to the "other Spanish/Hispanic" category were coded only for sample data. Origin can be viewed as the ancestry, nationality group, lineage, or country of birth of the person or the person's parents or ancestors before their arrival in the United States. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP In tabulations, includes any household member related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption, but not included specifically in another relationship category. In certain detailed tabulations, the following categories may be shown: (1) Grandchild--The grandson or granddaughter of the householder. (2) Brother/Sister--The brother or sister of the householder, including brothers, sisters, stepbrothers, and stepsisters by adoption. (3) Parent-- The father or mother of the householder, including a stepparent or adoptive parent. (4) Other Relatives--Anyone not listed in a reported category above who is related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption (brother-in-law, grandparent, nephew, aunt, mother-in-law, daughter-in-law, cousin, and so forth). (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]Is any household member, including foster children not related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption. The following categories may be presented in more detailed tabulations: (1) Roomer, Boarder, or Foster Child--Roomer, boarder, lodger, and foster children or foster adults of the householder. (2) Housemate or Roommate--A person who is not related to the householder and who shares living quarters primarily in order to share expenses. (3) Unmarried Partner--A person who is not related to the householder, who shares living quarters, and who has a close personal relationship with the householder. (4) Other Nonrelatives--A person who is not related by birth, marriage, or adoption to the householder and who is not described by the categories given above. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]Information on money income received in the calendar year 1989 was requested from persons 15 years old and over. "Total income" is the algebraic sum of the amounts reported separately for wage or salary income;net nonfarm self-employment income; net farm self-employment income; interest, dividend, or net rental or royalty income; Social Security or railroad retirement income; public assistance or welfare income; retirement or disability income; and all other income. "Earnings" is defined as the algebraic sum of wage or salary income and net income from farm and nonfarm self-employment. "Earnings" is the amount of income received regularly before deductions for personal income taxes, Social Security, bond purchases, union dues, medicare deductions, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,The eight types of income reported in the census are defined as follows: (1) Wage or Salary Income--Includes total money earnings received for work performed as an employee during the calendar year 1989. It includes wages, salary, Armed Forces pay, commissions, tips, piece-rate payments, and cash bonuses earned before deductions were made for taxes, bonds, pensions, union dues, etc. (2) Nonfarm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus expenses) from one's own business, professional enterprise, or partnership. Gross receipts include the value of all goods sold and services rendered. Expenses includes costs of goods purchased, rent, heat, light, power, depreciation charges, wages and salaries paid, business taxes (not personal income taxes), etc. (3) Farm Self-Employment Income--Includes net money income (gross receipts minus operating expenses) from the operation of a farm by a person on his or her own account, as an owner, renter, or sharecropper. Gross receipts include the value of all products sold, government farm programs, money received from the rental of farm equipment to others, and incidental receipts from the sale of wood, sand, gravel, etc. Operating expenses include cost of feed, fertilizer, seed, and other farming supplies, cash wages paid to farmhands, depreciation charges, cash rent, interest on farm mortgages, farm building repairs, farm taxes (not State and Federal personal income taxes), etc. The value of fuel, food, or other farm products used for family living is not included as part of net income. (4) Interest, Dividend, or Net Rental Income--Includes interest on savings or bonds, dividends from stockholdings or membership in associations, net income from rental of property to others and receipts from boarders or lodgers, net royalties, and periodic payments from an estate or trust fund. (5) Social Security Income--Includes Social Security pensions and survivors benefits and permanent disability insurance payments made by the Social Security Administration prior to deductions for medical insurance, and railroad retirement insurance checks from the U.S. Government. Medicare reimbursements are not included. (6) Public Assistance Income--Includes: (1) supplementary security income payments made by Federal or State welfare agencies to low income persons who are aged (65 years old or over), blind, or disabled; (2) aid to families with dependent children, and (3) general assistance. Separate payments received for hospital or other medical care (vendor payments) are excluded from this item. (7) Retirement or Disability Income--Includes: (1) retirement pensions and survivor benefits from a former employer, labor union, or Federal, State, county, or other governmental agency; (2) disability income from sources such as worker's compensation; companies or unions; Federal, State, or local government; and the U.S. military; (3) periodic receipts from annuities and insurance; and (4) regular income from IRA and KEOGH plans. (8) All Other Income--Includes unemployment compensation, Veterans Administration (VA) payments, alimony and child support, contributions received periodically from persons not living in the household, military family allotments, net gambling winnings, and other kinds of periodic income other than earnings. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,In compiling statistics on family income, the incomes of all members 15 years old and over in each family are summed and treated as a single amount. However, for persons 15 years old and over, the total amounts of their own incomes are used. Although the income statistics covered the calendar year 1989, the characteristics of persons and the composition of families refer to the time of enumeration (April 1990). Thus, the income of the family does not include amounts received by persons who were members of the family during all or part of the calendar year 1989 if these persons no longer resided with the family at the time of enumeration. Yet, family income amounts reported by related persons who did not reside with the family during 1989 but who were members of the family at the time of enumeration are included. However, the composition of most families was the same during 1989 as in April 1990. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP The median divides the income distribution into two equal parts, one having incomes above the median and the other having incomes below the median. For households and families, the median income is based on the distribution of the total number of units including those with no income. The median for persons is based on persons with income. The median income values for all households, families, and persons are computed on the basis of more detailed income intervals than shown in most tabulations. Median household or family income figures of $50,000 or less are calculated using linear interpolation. For persons, corresponding median values of $40,000 or less are also computed using linear interpolation. All other median income amounts are derived through Pareto interpolation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPThis is the amount obtained by dividing the total income of a particular statistical universe by the number of units in that universe. Thus, mean household income is obtained by dividing total household income by the total number of households. For the various types of income the means are based on households having those type of income "Per capita income" is the mean income computed for every man, woman, and child in a particular group. This is derived by dividing the total income of a particular group by the total population in that group. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer diInformation on industry relates to the kind of business conducted by a person's employing organization; occupation describes the kind of work the person does on the job. For employed persons, the data refer to the person's job during the reference week. For those who worked at two or more jobs, the data refer to the job at which the person worked the greatest number of hours. For unemployed persons, the data refer to their last job. The industry and occupation statistics are derived from the detailed classification systems developed for the 1990 census as described below. The Classified Index of Industries and Occupations provided additional information on the industry and occupation classification systems. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBTThe industry classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 235 categories for employed persons, classified into 13 major industry groups. Since 1940, the industrial classification has been based on the Standard Industrial Classification Manual (SIC). The 1990 census classification was developed from the 1987 SIC published by the Office of Management and Budget Executive Office of the President. The SIC was designed primarily to classify establishments by the type of industrial activity in which they were engaged. However, census data, which were collected from households, differ in detail and nature from those obtained from establishment surveys. Therefore, the census classification systems, while defined in SIC terms, cannot reflect the full detail in all categories. There are several levels of industrial classification found in census products. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.  The occupational classification system developed for the 1990 census consists of 500 specific occupational categories for employed persons arranged into 6 summary and 13 major occupational groups. This classification was developed to be consistent with the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) Manual: 1980, published by the Office of Federal Statistical Policy and Standards, U.S. Department of Commerce. Tabulations with occupation as the primary characteristic present several levels of occupational detail. The most detailed tabulations are shown in a special 1990 subject report and tape files on occupation. These products contain all 500 occupational categories plus industry or class of worker subgroupings of occupational categories. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DIncludes persons who worked for wages, commission, tips, salary, or piece rates for a private for profit employer or a private not-for-profit, tax-exempt or charitable organization. Self-employed persons whose business was incorporated are included with private wage and salary workers because they are paid employees of their own companies. Some tabulations present data separately for these subcategories: "For profit," "Not for profit," and "Own business incorporated." Employees of foreign governments, the United Nations, or other formal international organizations were classified as "Private-not-for-profit." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floatinData were tabulated for workers 16 years and over; that is, members of the Armed Forces and civilians who were at work during the reference week. Data on place of work refer to the geographic location at which workers carried out their occupational activities during the reference week. The exact address (number and street) of the place of work was asked, as well as the place (city, town, or post office); whether or not the place of work was inside or outside the limits of that city or town; and the county, State, and ZIP Code. If the person's employer operated in more than one location, the exact address of the location or branch where the respondent worked was requested. When the number and street name were unknown, a description of the location, such as the building name or nearest street or intersection, was to be entered. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFIn households where one or more persons (age 5 years old or over) speak a language other than English, the household language assigned to all household members is the non-English language spoken by the first person with a non-English language in the following order: householder, spouse, parent, sibling, child, grandchild, other relative, stepchild, unmarried partner, housemate or roommate, roomer, boarder, or foster child, or other nonrelative. Thus, persons who speak only English may have a non-English household language assigned to them in tabulations of persons by household language. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded RAll persons whose current marriage has not ended by widowhood or divorce. This category includes persons defined above as "separated." Categories include: (1) Spouse Present--Married persons whose wife or husband was enumerated as a member of the same household, including those whose spouse may have been temporarily absent for such reasons as travel or hospitalization. (2) Spouse Absent--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household. This category also includes all married persons living in group quarters. (3) Spouse Absent, Other--Married persons whose wife or husband was not enumerated as a member of the same household, excluding separated. Included is any person whose spouse was employed and living away from home or in an institution or absent in the Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿThe place-of-birth question asked respondents to report the U.S. State, commonwealth or territory, or the foreign country where they were born. Persons born outside the United States were asked to report their place of birth according to current international boundaries. Since numerous changes in boundaries of foreign countries have occurred in the last century, some persons may have reported their place of birth in terms of boundaries that existed at the time of their birth or emigration, or in accordance with their own national preference. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer diIncludes persons born in the United States, Puerto Rico, or an outlying area of the United States. The small number of persons who were born in a foreign country but have at least one American parent also are included in this category. The native population is classified in the following groups: persons born in the State in which they resided at the time of the census; persons born in a different State, by region; persons born in Puerto Rico or an outlying area of the U.S.; and persons born abroad with at least one American parent. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0Poverty statistics were based on a definition originates from the Social Security Administration in 1964 and modified by Federal interagency committees in 1969 and 1980 and prescribed by the Office of Management and Budget. The income cutoffs used by the Census Bureau to determine the poverty status of families and unrelated individuals included a set of 48 thresholds arranged in a two-dimensional matrix consisting of family size (from one person to nine or more persons) cross-classified by presence and number of family members under 18 years old (from no children present to eight or more children present). The average poverty threshold for a family of four persons was $12,674 in 1989. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MThe weighted average threshold for a given family size is obtained by multiplying the threshold for each presence and number of children category within the given family size by the number of families in that category. These products are then aggregated across the entire range of presence and number of children categories, and the aggregate is divided by the total number of families in the group to yield the weighted average threshold at the poverty level for that family size. The weighted average poverty thresholds are derived using all families and unrelated individuals rather than just those being below the poverty level. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:RIncludes persons who classified themselves as such in one of the specific race categories identified as: American Indian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "American Indian," entered the name of an Indian tribe, or reported such entries as Canadian Indian, French American Indian, or Spanish American Indian. American Indian Tribe--Persons who identified themselves as American Indian were asked to report their enrolled or principal tribe. Therefore, tribal data in tabulations reflect the written tribal entries reported on the questionnaires. Some of the entries (for example, Sioux Iroquois, Colorado River, and Flathead) represent nations or reservations. The information on tribe is based on self-identification and therefore does not reflect any designation of Federally- or State-recognized tribe. Eskimo--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Eskimo" or reported entries such as Arctic Slope, Inupiat, and Yupik. Aleut--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Aleut" or reported entries such as Egegik, Alutiiq, and Pribilovian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integerIncludes "Chinese,""Filipino,""Japanese,""Asian,"Indian," "Korean,""Vietnamese," and "Other Asian." In some tables, "Other Asian" may not be shown separately,but is included in the total Asian population. Chinese--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Chinese" or who identified themselves as Cantonese, Tibetan, or Chinese American. In standard census reports, persons who reported as "Taiwanese" or "Formosan" are included here with Chinese. In special reports on the Asian or Pacific Islander population, information on persons who identified themselves as Taiwanese are shown separately. Filipino-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Filipino" or reported entries such as Philipino, Philipine, or Filipino American. Japanese-- Includes persons who marked their race as "Japanese" and persons who identified themselves as Nipponese or Japanese American. Asian Indian-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Asian Indian" and persons who identified themselves as Bengalese, Bharat, Dravidian, East Indian, or Goanese. Korean-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Korean" and persons who identified themselves as Korean American. Vietnamese-- Includes persons who indicated their race as "Vietnamese" and persons who identified themselves as Vietnamese American. Cambodian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Cambodian or Cambodia. Hmong-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Hmong, Laohmong, or Mong. Laotian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Laotian, Laos, or Lao. Thai-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response such as Thai, Thailand, or Siamese. Other Asian-- Includes persons who provided a write-in response of Bangladeshi, Burmese, Indonesian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan, Amerasian, or Eurasian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ Includes persons who indicated their race as "Pacific Islander" by classifying themselves into one of the following groups or identifying themselves as one of the Pacific Islander cultural groups of Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. Hawaiian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Hawaiian" as well as persons who identified themselves as Part Hawaiian or Native Hawaiian. Samoan--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Samoan" or persons who identified themselves as American Samoan or Western Samoan. Guamanian--Includes persons who indicated their race as "Guamanian" or persons who identified themselves as Chamorro or Guam. Other Pacific Islander--Includes persons who provided a write-in response of a Pacific Islander group such as Tahitian, Northern Mariana Islander, Palauan, Fijian, or a cultural group such as Polynesian, Micronesian, or Melanesian. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F. The data on labor force status and journey to work were related to the reference week; that is, the calendar week preceding the date on which the respondents completed their questionnaires or were interviewed by enumerators. This week is not the same for all respondents since the enumeration was not completed in one week. The occurrence of holidays during the enumeration period could affect the data on actual hours worked during the reference week, but probably had no effect on overall measurement of employment status. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - Tabulation of data on enrollment, educational attainment, and labor force status for the population 16 to 19 years old allows for calculation of the proportion of the age group who are not enrolled in school and not high school graduates or "dropouts" and an unemployment rate for the "dropout" population. Definitions of the three topics and descriptions of the census items from which they were derived are presented in "Educational Attainment," "Employment Status," and "School Enrollment and Type of School." The published tabulations include both the civilian and Armed Forces populations, but labor force status is provided for the civilian population only. Therefore, the component labor force statuses may not add to the total lines enrolled in school, high school graduate, and not high school graduate. The difference is Armed Forces. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CRIncludes persons who attended school in the reference period and indicated they were enrolled by marking one of the questionnaire categories for either "public school, public college" or "private school, private college." The instruction guide defines a public school as "any school or college controlled and supported by a local, county, State, or Federal Government." "Schools supported and controlled primarily by religious organizations or other private groups" are defined as private. Persons who filled both the "public" and "private" circles are edited to the first entry, "public." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000Persons were identified as having a work disability if they had a health condition that had lasted for 6 or more months and which limited the kind or amount of work they could do at a job or business. A person was limited in the kind of work he or she could do if the person had a health condition which restricted his or her choice of jobs. A person was limited in the amount of work if he or she was not able to work full-time. Persons with a work disability were further classified as "Prevented from working" or "Not prevented from working." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer diviThe data pertain to the number of hours a person usually worked during the weeks worked in 1989. The respondent was to report the number of hours worked per week in the majority of the weeks he or she worked in 1989. If the hours worked per week varied considerably during 1989, the respondent was to report an approximate average of the hours worked per week. The statistics on usual hours worked per week in 1989 are not necessarily related to the data on actual hours worked during the census reference week. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enough sThe 1990 census questions, tabulations, and census data products about citizenship and year of entry include no reference to immigration. All persons who were born and resided outside the United States before becoming residents of the United States have a date of entry. Some of these persons are U.S. citizens by birth (e.g., persons born in Puerto Rico or born abroad of American parents). To avoid any possible confusion concerning the date of entry of persons who are U.S. citizens by birth, the term, "year of entry" is used in this report instead of the term "year of immigration." (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 Data for this item exclude units on lots of less than 1 acre, units located in structures containing 2 or more units, and all vacant units. This item refers to the total amount (before taxes and expenses) received in 1989 from the sale of crops, vegetables, fruits, nuts, livestock and livestock products, and nursery and forest products, produced on "this property." Respondents new to a unit were asked to estimate total agricultural sales in 1989 even if some portion of the sales had been made by other occupants of the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R600Condominium is a type of ownership that enables a person to own an apartment or house in a development of similarly owned units and to hold a common or joint ownership in some or all of the common areas and facilities such as land, roof, hallways, entrances, elevators, swimming pool, etc. Condominiums may be single-family houses as well as units in apartment buildings. A condominium unit need not be occupied by the owner to be counted as such. A unit classified as "mobile home or trailer" or "other" cannot be a condominium unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 For each unit, rooms include living rooms, dining rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, finished recreation rooms, enclosed porches suitable for year-round use, and lodger's rooms. Excluded are strip or pullman kitchens, bathrooms, open porches, balconies, halls or foyers, half-rooms, utility rooms, unfinished attics or basements, or unfinished space used for storage. A partially divided room is a separate room only if there is a partition from floor to ceiling, but not if the partition consists solely of shelves or cabinets. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not All mortgages other than first mortgages are classified as "junior" mortgages. A second mortgage is a junior mortgage that gives the lender a claim against the property that is second to the claim of the holder of the first mortgage. Any other junior mortgage(s) would be subordinate to the second mortgage. A home equity loan is a line of credit available to the borrower that is secured by real estate. It may be placed on a property that already has a first or second mortgage, or it may be placed on a property that is owned free and clear. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer dividSelected monthly owner costs is the sum of payments for mortgages, deeds of trust, contracts to purchase, or similar debts on the property (including payments for the first mortgage, second or junior mortgages, and home equity loans); real estate taxes; fire, hazard, and flood insurance on the property; utilities (electricity, gas, and water); and fuels (oil, coal, kerosene, wood, etc.). It also includes, where appropriate, the monthly condominium fee for condominiums and mobile home costs (personal property taxes, site rent, registration fees, and license fees) for mobile homes. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 -Housing units may receive their water supply from a number of sources. A common source supplying water to five or more units is classified as a "Public system or private company." The water may be supplied by a city, county, water district, water company, etc., or it may be obtained from a well which supplies water to five or more housing units. If the water is supplied from a well serving four or fewer housing units, the units are classified as having water supplied by either an "Individual drilled well" or an "Individual dug well." Drilled wells or small diameter wells are usually less than 1-1/2 feet in diameter. Dug wells are usually larger than 1-1/2 feet wide and generally hand dug. The category, "Some other source" includes water obtained from springs, creeks, rivers, lakes, cisterns, etc. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ A housing unit is owner occupied if the owner or co-owner lives in the unit even if it is mortgaged or not fully paid for. The owner or co-owner must live in the unit and usually is the person listed in column 1 of the questionnaire. The unit is "Owned by you or someone in this household with a mortgage or loan" if it is being purchased with a mortgage or some other debt arrangement such as a deed of trust, trust deed, contract to purchase, land contract, or purchase agreement. The unit is also considered owned with a mortgage if it is built on leased land and there is a mortgage on the unit. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loadedOccupied housing units which are not owner occupied, whether they are rented for cash rent or occupied without payment of cash rent, are classified as renter occupied. "No cash rent" units are separately identified in the rent tabulations. Such units are generally provided free by friends or relatives or in exchange for services such as resident manager, caretaker, minister, or tenant farmer. Housing units on military bases also are classified in the "No cash rent" category. "Rented for cash rent" includes units in continuing care, sometimes called life care arrangements. These arrangements usually involve a contract between one or more individuals and a health services provider guaranteeing the individual shelter, usually a house or apartment, and services, such as meals or transportation to shopping or recreation. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFVacancy status and other characteristics of vacant units were determined by enumerators obtaining information from landlords, owners, neighbors, rental agents, and others. Vacant units are subdivided according to their housing market classification as follows: For Rent--These are vacant units offered "for rent," and vacant units offered either "for rent" or "for sale." For Sale Only--These are vacant units being offered "for sale only," including units in cooperatives and condominium projects if the individual units are offered "for sale only." Rented or Sold, Not Occupied--If any money rent has been paid or agreed upon but the new renter has not moved in as of the date of enumeration, or if the unit has recently been sold but the new owner has not yet moved in, the vacant unit is classified as "rented or sold, not occupied." For Seasonal, Recreational, or Occasional Use--These are vacant units used or intended for use only in certain seasons or for weekend or other occasional use throughout the year. For Migrant Workers--These include vacant units intended for occupancy by migratory workers employed in farm work during the crop season. Other Vacant--If a vacant unit does not fall into any of the classifications specified above, it is classified as "other vacant." For example, this category includes units held for occupancy by a caretaker or janitor, and units held for personal reasons of the owner. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP The data refers to the year of the latest move by the householder. If a householder moved back into a housing unit he or she previously occupied, the year of the latest move was reported. If the householder moved from one apartment to another within the same building, the year the householder moved into the present apartment was reported. The intent is to establish the year the present occupancy by the householder began. The year that the householder moved in is not necessarily the same year other members of the household moved, although in the great majority of cases an entire household moves at the same time. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floatiData on year structure built refer to when the building was first constructed, not when it was remodeled, added to, or converted. For housing units under construction that met the housing unit definition--that is, all exterior windows, doors, and final usable floors were in place--the category "1989 or March 1990" was used. For a houseboat or a mobile home or trailer, the manufacturer's model year was assumed to be the year built. The figures shown in census data products relate to the number of units built during the specified periods that were still in existence at the time of enumeration. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded Interpolation frequently is used in calculating medians or quartiles based on interval data and in approximating standard errors from tables. Linear interpolation is used to estimate values of a function between two known values. "Pareto interpolation" is an alternative to linear interpolation. It is used by the Census Bureau in calculating median income within intervals wider than $2,500. In Pareto interpolation, the median is derived by interpolating between the logarithms of the upper and lower income limits of the median category. (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUHELP .T..F.   9#ALNXY!9#$*L#Y CR DBTFĿͻȺ COMSPEC/c "[]|<>+=;,.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBF.DBT.DBT.DBT.DBT.TXT.TXT.MEM.MEM.FRM.LBL.TMP.PRN\/:\/:\/:R6002 - floating point not loaded R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide byThis measure represents the middle value in a distribution. The median divides the total frequency into two equal parts: one-half of the cases fall below the median and one-half of the cases exceed the median. The median is computed on the basis of the distribution as tabulated, which is sometimes more detailed than the distribution shown in specific census publications and other data products. In reports, if the median falls within the upper interval of the tabulation distribution, the median is shown as the initial value of the interval followed by a plus sign (+); if within the lower interval, the median is shown as the upper value of the category followed by a minus sign (-). For summary tape files, if the median falls within the upper or lower interval, it is set to a specified value. (Additional information on medians is included in the separate explanations of many population and housing subjects.) (R)disk fulldisk full.NTXdisk full->->->CNLDMAUEUIUThis measure divides a distribution into four equal parts. The first quartile (or lower quartile) is the value that defines the upper limit of the lowest one-quarter of the cases. The second quartile is the median. The third quartile (or upper quartile) defines the lower limit of the upper one-quarter of the cases in the distribution. The difference between the upper and lower quartiles is called the interquartile range. This interquartile range is less affected by wide variations than is the mean. Quartiles are presented for certain financial characteristics such as housing value and rent.