&mq yABS(_1)ACCEPTcounter_1 .AND. _2[_1]->ASC(_1)AT(_1, _2)BOF()CALLCDOW(_1)CHR(_1)CMONTH(_1)COL()CTOD(_1)DATE()DAY(_1)USEDECLAREDELETED()_1 / _2DOh(_1)DTOC(_1)DTOS(_ Z2EMPTY(_1)EOF()_1 = _2EXP(_1)_1 ^ _2ALIAS()ALIAS(_1jJ*hBZO.h|sW2 .hZl p m_O&JO W2 m_ m_ m_2u2 2sdud dai0XK1dd K1d l k9a 8<>R6002 - floating point not loaded R6001 - null pointer assignment : MATH - floating-point error: einvalid gdivide by 0 hoverflow nstack overflow pexplicitly generated R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enough space for environment run-time error xDOMAIN error ySING error zTLOSS error States States of the U.S. and the District of Columbia are identified by their Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) code, which is sequenced alphabetically (e.g., Alabama=01, Wyoming=56), but with a few gaps in the numbering. State names are available in a separate file STCODE.DBF. (See Add Labels option.) Also in that file is an alternate set of state codes STCENSUS in which states are sequenced geographically within census regions and divisions (e.g., Maine=11 and all New England states share the same first digit). Special codes are also assigned in this field for Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands for use in files from the Economic Censuses of Outlying Areas. <>R6002 - floating point not loaded R6001 - null pointer assignment : MATH - floating-point error: einvalid gdivide by 0 hoverflow nstack overflow pexplicitly generated R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - int The record type code generally identifies the type of area summarized, though it sometimes identifies a type of table as well: 01 United States 02 State 04 MSA, CMSA, or PMSA 05 Summary for nonmetropolitan area within a state 06 County 07 Place 10 State (data correspond to published table 2) 11 State (data correspond to published table 3) 12 State (data correspond to published table 4) 20 U.S. (data correspond to published table 2) 21 U.S. (data correspond to published table 3) 12 U.S. (data correspond to published table 4) <>R6002 - floating point not loaded R6001 - null pointer assignment : MATH - floating-point error: einvalid gdivide by 0 hoverflow nstack overflow pexplicitly generated R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enough space for environment run-time error xDOMAIN error ySING error zTLOSS error ##TAXSTAT Tax Status Files SC87A1.. and SC87A2.. provide data separately for es- tablishments of firms subject to Federal Income Tax (code 0) and for establishments of firms that are exempt from Federal Income Tax (code 1). Not only is tax status shown explicitly with this variable, but it also is built into the code structure of SVC87KB, since taxable establishments are assigned codes of 101 and up, and tax- exempt establishments are assigned codes 001 to 091. For certain SICs that have both taxable and tax-exempt components of significant size (e.g., hospitals, child day care), it is necessary to look for that industry in both the taxable and tax- exempt parts of the kind-of-business list. On the other hand, where the establishments in a kind of business are almost entirely taxable (e.g., advertising agencies) or tax-exempt (e.g., membership organizations), outlyers (e.g., taxable membership organizations) have been included in the predominant tax-status classification for the industry to avoid excessive suppression of information to avoid disclosure. In files SC87A3.. and SC87A4.. all summaries relate only to taxable establishments.<>R6002 - floating point not loaded R6001 - null pointer assignment : MATH - floating-point error: einvalid gdivide by 0 hoverflow nstack overflow pexplicitly generated R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enough space for environment run-time error x The Kind-of-Business code is an arbitrary 3-digit number which links to SIC-based kind-of-business descriptions in the file SVC87KB.DBF. (See Add Labels option.) Not every code is available for each particular geographic area. SVC87KB.DBF includes variables labelled A, B, C, D, E, XU, XS, Y, CZ, and DZ which indicate the circumstances in which a particular kind-of-business code is used. A U.S. (SC87A1) B State; and any MSA, county, or place with 10,000 or more service establishments (SC87A1) C Any MSA, county, or place with 2,000 to 9,999 service establishments (SC87A1) D Any MSA with fewer than 2,000 service establishments, and any county or place with 350 to 1,999 service establishments (SC87A1) E States, counties, and places as shown in SC87A3 and also in SC87N2 Nonemployer Statistics XU U.S. (SC87A2, record type 21), showing both 1972-based and 1987 SICs XS State (SC87A2, record type 11), showing both 1972-based and 1987 SICs Y U.S. and State (SC87A2, record types 22 and 12), showing only those categories which changed in definition between 1972 and 1987. (To be shown at the state level, both XS and Y must have an "x".) CZ State (SC87N1, Nonemployer Statistics) DZ MSA (SC87N1, Nonemployer Statistics) <>R6002 - floating point not loaded R6001 - null Establishments -- An establishment is a single physical location at which business is conducted. It is not necessarily identical with a company or enterprise, which may consist of one establish- ment or more. Statistics for service industries represent a summary of reports for individual establishments rather than companies. For cases where a census report was received, separate information was obtained for each location where business was conducted. When administrative records of other Federal agencies were used instead of a census report, no information was avail- able on the number of locations operated. Estimates of this number were derived from a sample and are provided in the service industries report, Miscellaneous Subjects (SC87-S-4). Each census report was tabulated according to the physical location at which the business was conducted. The count of establishments represents those in business at any time during 1987. When two activities or more were carried on at a single location under a single ownership, all activities generally were grouped together as a single establishment. The entire establishment was classified on the basis of its major activity, and all data for it were included in that classification. However, when distinct and separate economic activities (for which different industry classification codes were appropriate) were conducted at a single location under a single ownership, and when conditions prescribed by the SIC manual for recognizing the existence of more than one establishment were met, separate establishment reports for each of the different activities were obtained in the census. Leased service departments (separately owned businesses operated as departments or concessions of other service establishments or of service businesses, such as a separately owned shoeshine parlor in a barber shop, or a beauty shop in a department store) are treated as separate service establishments for census purposes. Leased retail departments located in service es- tablishments (e.g., a gift shop located in a hotel) are con- sidered separate retail establishments. COUNTS OF ESTABLISHMENTS IN THE GEOGRAPHIC AREA SERIES DO NOT INCLUDE "NONEMPLOYERS", I.E., ESTABLISHMENTS WITH NO PAID EMPLOYEES. SEE THE SEPARATE NONEMPLOYER STATISTICS SERIES. Firms -- A firm is a business organization or entity consisting of one domestic establishment (location) or more under common ownership or control. All establishments of subsidiary firms are included as part of the controlling firm. For the economic censuses, the terms "firm" and "company" are synonymous. Auxiliary establishments -- Each company included in this census was asked to identify and separately report auxiliary locations whose primary functions were to manage, administer, service, or support the activities of the other establishments of the company. Data presented in this report do not include auxiliary establishments. Data for auxiliaries are presented in a subse- quent report issued as part of the 1987 Enterprise Statistics reports. <>R6002 - floating point not loaded R6001 - null pointer assignment : MATH - floating-point error: einvalid gdivide by 0 hoverflow nstack overflow pexplicitly generated R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enough space for environment run-time error xDOMAIN error ySING error zTLOSS error Establishments, 1982 -- The number of establishments for the 1982 census shown in these files is compatible with the number of establishments for 1987: an establishment is counted if it was in business at any time during calendar year 1987. These figures will disagree with the number of establishments as published in the original publications and data files for the 1982, where establishment counts included only those locations that were still in business at the end of the calendar year. On the other hand, sales and payroll figures included data for all establishments in business at any time during the year, including some that had gone out of business or were sold to someone else during the year. The establishment counts were broadened for 1987 for comparability with data from other censuses and County Business Patterns. Establishment counts for 1982 and 1987 as presented in bridge tables in 1987 reports and files are comparable, since 1982 data were retabulated for that purpose using the new establishment definition. On the other hand, comparisons of 1987 data with 1982 data as originally published in reports or on computer tape may show a spurious increase in establishment counts due to the broader definition in 1987. This difference will tend to be greater for kinds of business that have a high rate of going into and out of business or change of ownership, such as parking lots. Geographic Area Series reports for each of the affected censuses feature a special appendix (app. G) that serves to bridge between the different establishment definitions in the same way that the "bridge tables" discussed above interrelate the old and new SIC categories. The appendix shows the number of establishments for 1987 and 1982 by kind of business at the State level for both the old and new definitions: establishments in business any time during the year (current definition) and establishments in business at the end of the year (previous definition). <>R6002 - floating point not loaded R6001 - null pointer assignment : MATH - floating-point error: einvalid gdivide by 0 hoverflow nstack overflow pexplicitly generated R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enough space for environment run-time error xDOMAIN error ySING error zTLOSS error Each data item has a "flag" associated with it to describe any special conditions applicable. All flags other than "0" or "6" indicate that the data are not shown and the data field contains only zeroes. 0 Normal data 1 Data are withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies (D) 2 Data are not available (NA) 3 Data are not comparable (NC) 5 Data are not applicable (X) 6 1982 figure is revised since 1982 publication (R) --used only in censuses of manufactures and mineral industries <>R6002 - floating point not loaded R6001 - null pointer assignment : MATH - floating-point error: einvalid gdivide by 0 hoverflow nstack overflow pexplicitly generated R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - integer divide by 0 R6009 - not enough space for environment run-time error xDOMAIN error ySING error zTLOSS Receipts are the basic dollar volume measure for service es- tablishments of firms subject to Federal Income Tax. Revenues, a somewhat broader concept defined below, are the basic dollar volume measure for service establishments of firms exempt from Federal Income Tax. ---------------- Receipts -- Includes receipts from customers or clients for services rendered, from the use of facilities, and from merchan- dise sold during 1987 whether or not payment was received in 1987, except for health practitioners and legal, architectural, engineering, and surveying services, which reported on a cash basis (payments received in 1987 regardless of when services were rendered). Excise taxes on gasoline, liquor, tobacco, etc., which are paid by the manufacturer or wholesaler and passed on in the cost of goods purchased by the service establishment, are also included. Receipts from leasing of vehicles, equipment, etc. marketed under operating leases are included in receipts figures as well as the fair sales value of merchandise marketed in 1987 under capital, finance, or "full payout" leases. Receipts also include the total value of service contracts, amounts received for work subcontracted to others, and dues and assessments from members and affiliates. Receipts are net after deductions for refunds and allowances for merchandise returned by customers. Receipts do not include sales, occupancy, admissions, or other taxes collected from customers and remitted directly by the firm to a local, State, or Federal tax agency, nor do they include income from such sources as contributions, gifts, and grants; dividends, interest, and investments; or sale or rental of real estate. Also excluded are rents from and receipts (gross as well as the establishment's share) of departments and concessions which are operated by others; sales of used equipment rented or leased to customers; commissions from vending machine operators; and other nonoperat- ing income such as royalties, franchise fees, etc. Receipts in this report do not include service receipts of manufacturers, wholesalers, retail establishments, or other businesses whose primary activity is other than service. They do, however, include receipts other than from services rendered (e.g., sale of merchandise to individuals or other businesses) by establishments primarily engaged in performing services and classified in the service industries. ------------------ Revenue -- Includes revenue from customers or clients for services rendered and merchandise sold during 1987, whether or not payment was received in 1987. Also included are income from interest, dividends, gross contributions, gifts, grants (whether or not restricted for use in operations), rents, royalties, dues and assessments from members and affiliates, and net receipts from fundraising activities. Receipts from taxable business ac- tivities of firms exempt from Federal income tax (Unrelated Business Income) are also included in revenue. Revenue does not include sales, admissions, or other taxes collected by the organization from customers or clients and paid directly to a local, State, or Federal tax agency; income from the sale of real estate, investments, or other assets (except inventory held for resale); gross receipts of departments, concessions, etc., which are operated by others; and amounts transferred to operating funds from capital or reserve funds. <>R6002 Annual payroll -- Payroll includes all forms of compensation, such as salaries, wages, commissions, bonuses, vacation allowan- ces, sick- leave pay, and the value of payments in kind (e.g., free meals and lodgings) paid during the year to all employees. Tips and gratuities received by employees from patrons and reported to employers are included. For corporations, payroll includes amounts paid to officers and executives; for unincor- porated businesses, it does not include profit or other compensa- tion of proprietors or partners. Payroll is reported before deductions for social security, income tax, insurance, union dues, etc. This definition of payroll is the same as that used by the Internal Revenue Service on form 941. <>R6002 - floating point not loaded R6001 - null pointer assignment : MATH - floating-point error: einvalid gdivide by 0 hoverflow nstack overflow pexplicitly generated R6000 - stack overflow R6003 - inte Paid employees for pay period including March 12 -- Paid employees consist of the full-time and part-time employees, including salaried officers and executives of corporations, who were on the payroll during the pay period including March 12. Included are employees on paid sick leave, paid holidays, and paid vacations; not included are proprietors and partners of unincorporated businesses. The definition of paid employees is the same as that used on IRS form 941. <> Expenses -- Expenses include payroll, employee benefits, inter- est, rent, taxes, cost of supplies used for operation, deprecia- tion expenses, fees paid for fundraising, contracted or purchased services, and other expenses charged to operations during 1987. Expenses in this report exclude outlays for the purchase of real estate; construction and all other capital improvements; funds invested; assessments or dues paid to the parent or other chapters of the same organization; and, for fundraising organiza- tions, funds transferred to charities and other organizations.